Robert Webster

Q: What Schools Are Affiliated With Robert Webster

Robert Webster is affiliated with the following schools: University of Alabama, University of Oxford, Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich, University of Tokyo, University of Melbourne, University of Michigan, Cornell University, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Shantou University, University of Toronto, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, King Abdulaziz University, Mahidol University, Yale University, University of Hong Kong, University of Louisville, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Australian National University

Robert Webster 's AcademicInfluence.com Rankings

Robert Webster

Biology

#1108

World Rank

#1899

Historical Rank

#578

USA Rank

Virology

#19

World Rank

#20

Historical Rank

USA Rank

biology Degrees

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Biology

Why Is Robert Webster Influential?

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According to Wikipedia, Robert Gordon Webster is an avian influenza authority who correctly posited that pandemic strains of flu arise from genes in flu virus strains in nonhumans; for example, via a reassortment of genetic segments between viruses in humans and nonhumans rather than by mutations in annual human flu strains.

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Robert Webster 's Published Works

Number of citations in a given year to any of this author's works

Total number of citations to an author for the works they published in a given year. This highlights publication of the most important work(s) by the author

Published Works

Evolution and ecology of influenza A viruses. (1992) (2446)
Universal primer set for the full-length amplification of all influenza A viruses (2001) (1925)
A DNA transfection system for generation of influenza A virus from eight plasmids. (2000) (1459)
Human influenza A H5N1 virus related to a highly pathogenic avian influenza virus (1998) (1392)
Genesis of a highly pathogenic and potentially pandemic H5N1 influenza virus in eastern Asia (2004) (1346)
DNA vaccines: protective immunizations by parenteral, mucosal, and gene-gun inoculations. (1993) (1150)
Molecular Basis for the Generation in Pigs of Influenza A Viruses with Pandemic Potential (1998) (1038)
DNA vaccines. (1996) (894)
Encyclopedia of virology (1999) (869)
Receptor specificity in human, avian, and equine H2 and H3 influenza virus isolates. (1994) (812)
Avian flu: H5N1 virus outbreak in migratory waterfowl (2005) (809)
Avian-to-human transmission of the PB1 gene of influenza A viruses in the 1957 and 1968 pandemics (1989) (809)
Lethal H5N1 influenza viruses escape host anti-viral cytokine responses (2002) (722)
Intestinal influenza: Replication and characterization of influenza viruses in ducks (1978) (689)
Molecular characterization of H9N2 influenza viruses: were they the donors of the "internal" genes of H5N1 viruses in Hong Kong? (1999) (689)
Establishment of multiple sublineages of H5N1 influenza virus in Asia: implications for pandemic control. (2006) (652)
The Surface Glycoproteins of H5 Influenza Viruses Isolated from Humans, Chickens, and Wild Aquatic Birds Have Distinguishable Properties (1999) (637)
Are We Ready for Pandemic Influenza? (2003) (631)
Avian-to-human transmission of H9N2 subtype influenza A viruses: relationship between H9N2 and H5N1 human isolates. (2000) (618)
Characterization of avian H5N1 influenza viruses from poultry in Hong Kong. (1998) (605)
Human Infection with an Avian H9N2 Influenza A Virus in Hong Kong in 2003 (2005) (601)
Genetic Reassortment of Avian, Swine, and Human Influenza A Viruses in American Pigs (1999) (600)
Different T helper cell types and antibody isotypes generated by saline and gene gun DNA immunization. (1997) (593)
Two new staining procedures for quantitative estimation of proteins on electrophoretic strips. (1963) (566)
Disquisitions of Original Antigenic Sin. I. Evidence in man. (1966) (554)
The evolution of H5N1 influenza viruses in ducks in southern China. (2004) (553)
Molecular Basis of Replication of Duck H5N1 Influenza Viruses in a Mammalian Mouse Model (2005) (545)
Role of domestic ducks in the propagation and biological evolution of highly pathogenic H5N1 influenza viruses in Asia. (2005) (536)
A pandemic warning? (1997) (525)
Epitopes on protein antigens: Misconceptions and realities (1990) (512)
Are Ducks Contributing to the Endemicity of Highly Pathogenic H5N1 Influenza Virus in Asia? (2005) (505)
Influenza (2018) (502)
Three-dimensional structure of a complex of antibody with influenza virus neuraminidase (1987) (500)
Investigation of outbreaks of highly pathogenic H5N1 avian influenza in waterfowl and wild birds in Hong Kong in late 2002 (2004) (468)
Protection against a lethal influenza virus challenge by immunization with a haemagglutinin-expressing plasmid DNA. (1993) (466)
Molecular mechanisms of variation in influenza viruses (1982) (459)
H9N2 influenza A viruses from poultry in Asia have human virus-like receptor specificity. (2001) (459)
Antigenic structure of influenza virus haemagglutinin defined by hybridoma antibodies (1981) (453)
Dating the emergence of pandemic influenza viruses (2009) (448)
H5N1 Outbreaks and Enzootic Influenza (2006) (447)
TNF/iNOS-producing dendritic cells are the necessary evil of lethal influenza virus infection (2009) (441)
Reemerging H5N1 Influenza Viruses in Hong Kong in 2002 Are Highly Pathogenic to Ducks (2004) (438)
Evidence for zanamivir resistance in an immunocompromised child infected with influenza B virus. (1998) (437)
Large-Scale Sequence Analysis of Avian Influenza Isolates (2006) (432)
The genesis and source of the H7N9 influenza viruses causing human infections in China (2013) (430)
Influenza A viruses of migrating wild aquatic birds in North America. (2004) (421)
Characterization of the pathogenicity of members of the newly established H9N2 influenza virus lineages in Asia. (2000) (421)
Cocirculation of Avian H9N2 and Contemporary “Human” H3N2 Influenza A Viruses in Pigs in Southeastern China: Potential for Genetic Reassortment? (2001) (418)
Influenzavirus neuraminidase and neuraminidase-inhibition test procedures. (1973) (417)
Eight-plasmid system for rapid generation of influenza virus vaccines. (2002) (412)
Potential for transmission of avian influenza viruses to pigs. (1994) (411)
Association of RIG-I with innate immunity of ducks to influenza (2010) (408)
H5N1 influenza: a protean pandemic threat. (2004) (408)
Genetic reassortment between avian and human influenza A viruses in Italian pigs. (1993) (400)
Evolution of H5N1 Avian Influenza Viruses in Asia (2005) (383)
Evolution of Swine H3N2 Influenza Viruses in the United States (2000) (383)
Emergence of multiple genotypes of H5N1 avian influenza viruses in Hong Kong SAR (2002) (382)
Wet markets—a continuing source of severe acute respiratory syndrome and influenza? (2004) (382)
Highly pathogenic H5N1 influenza virus can enter the central nervous system and induce neuroinflammation and neurodegeneration (2009) (380)
Detection of Influenza Viruses Resistant to Neuraminidase Inhibitors in Global Surveillance during the First 3 Years of Their Use (2006) (379)
H9N2 Influenza Viruses Possessing H5N1-Like Internal Genomes Continue To Circulate in Poultry in Southeastern China (2000) (374)
The polymerase complex genes contribute to the high virulence of the human H5N1 influenza virus isolate A/Vietnam/1203/04 (2006) (372)
Survey of the hemagglutinin (HA) cleavage site sequence of H5 and H7 avian influenza viruses: amino acid sequence at the HA cleavage site as a marker of pathogenicity potential. (1996) (371)
H5N1 influenza--continuing evolution and spread. (2006) (366)
Assembly of influenza hemagglutinin trimers and its role in intracellular transport (1986) (361)
Evolution and ecology of influenza A viruses (1992) (359)
Is virulence of H5N2 influenza viruses in chickens associated with loss of carbohydrate from the hemagglutinin? (1984) (348)
Lethality to Ferrets of H5N1 Influenza Viruses Isolated from Humans and Poultry in 2004 (2005) (341)
The perpetuation of orthomyxoviruses and paramyxoviruses in Canadian waterfowl. (1980) (336)
Emergence and predominance of an H5N1 influenza variant in China (2006) (330)
The duck genome and transcriptome provide insight into an avian influenza virus reservoir species (2013) (317)
Is the gene pool of influenza viruses in shorebirds and gulls different from that in wild ducks? (1988) (315)
T-705 (Favipiravir) Induces Lethal Mutagenesis in Influenza A H1N1 Viruses In Vitro (2013) (312)
Evidence for host-cell selection of influenza virus antigenic variants (1983) (310)
Characterization of a novel influenza hemagglutinin, H15: criteria for determination of influenza A subtypes. (1996) (297)
Infectivity, Transmission, and Pathology of Human-Isolated H7N9 Influenza Virus in Ferrets and Pigs (2013) (297)
Mass mortality of harbor seals: pneumonia associated with influenza A virus. (1982) (295)
Inhibition of the cytokine response does not protect against lethal H5N1 influenza infection (2007) (292)
Evolutionary analysis of the influenza A virus M gene with comparison of the M1 and M2 proteins (1991) (289)
Continuing challenges in influenza (2014) (285)
Influenza virus a pathogenicity: The pivotal role of hemagglutinin (1987) (283)
DISQUISITIONS ON ORIGINAL ANTIGENIC SIN (1966) (282)
Distribution of amantadine-resistant H5N1 avian influenza variants in Asia. (2006) (277)
Replication of avian influenza viruses in humans (2005) (276)
Influenza in Migratory Birds and Evidence of Limited Intercontinental Virus Exchange (2007) (276)
Biological activity of monoclonal antibodies to operationally defined antigenic regions on the hemagglutinin molecule of A/Seal/Massachusetts/1/80 (H7N7) influenza virus. (1982) (274)
Perpetuation of influenza A viruses in Alaskan waterfowl reservoirs (2005) (274)
Evolution and adaptation of H5N1 influenza virus in avian and human hosts in Indonesia and Vietnam. (2006) (270)
Evolution of the H9N2 influenza genotype that facilitated the genesis of the novel H7N9 virus (2014) (264)
Neuraminidase Inhibitor-Resistant Influenza Viruses May Differ Substantially in Fitness and Transmissibility (2005) (263)
Comparison of Efficacies of RWJ-270201, Zanamivir, and Oseltamivir against H5N1, H9N2, and Other Avian Influenza Viruses (2001) (257)
Antiviral Activity of Antiserum Specific for an Influenza Virus Neuraminidase (1968) (256)
Responsiveness to a pandemic alert: use of reverse genetics for rapid development of influenza vaccines (2004) (254)
Charaterization of H9 subtype influenza viruses from the ducks of southern China: a candidate for the next influenza pandemic in humans? (2003) (254)
Emergence of influenza A viruses. (2001) (251)
Sequence requirements for cleavage activation of influenza virus hemagglutinin expressed in mammalian cells. (1988) (249)
Influenza: Emergence and Control (2004) (249)
Continuing Evolution of H9N2 Influenza Viruses in Southeastern China (2004) (249)
Origin and molecular changes associated with emergence of a highly pathogenic H5N2 influenza virus in Mexico. (1995) (244)
Characterization of virulent and avirulent A/chicken/Pennsylvania/83 influenza A viruses: potential role of defective interfering RNAs in nature (1985) (242)
The Genesis and Evolution of H9N2 Influenza Viruses in Poultry from Southern China, 2000 to 2005 (2007) (240)
Long-term evolution and transmission dynamics of swine influenza A virus (2011) (238)
Tumor Necrosis Factor Alpha Exerts Powerful Anti-Influenza Virus Effects in Lung Epithelial Cells (2002) (236)
Evolution of the H3 influenza virus hemagglutinin from human and nonhuman hosts (1992) (234)
Studies of H5N1 Influenza Virus Infection of Pigs by Using Viruses Isolated in Vietnam and Thailand in 2004 (2005) (234)
Domestic Ducks and H5N1 Influenza Epidemic, Thailand (2006) (233)
Conjunctivitis in human beings caused by influenza A virus of seals. (1981) (233)
Determination of the number of nonoverlapping antigenic areas on Hong Kong (H3N2) influenza virus hemagglutinin with monoclonal antibodies and the selection of variants with potential epidemiological significance. (1980) (232)
Origin of the pandemic 1957 H2 influenza A virus and the persistence of its possible progenitors in the avian reservoir. (1993) (231)
Characterization of an influenza A virus from seals. (1981) (229)
Cross-Reactive, Cell-Mediated Immunity and Protection of Chickens from Lethal H5N1 Influenza Virus Infection in Hong Kong Poultry Markets (2001) (227)
Catalytic and framework mutations in the neuraminidase active site of influenza viruses that are resistant to 4-guanidino-Neu5Ac2en (1997) (226)
The prevalence of influenza viruses in swine and the antigenic and genetic relatedness of influenza viruses from man and swine. (1978) (223)
Influenza: an emerging disease. (1998) (223)
Characterization of the Influenza A Virus Gene Pool in Avian Species in Southern China: Was H6N1 a Derivative or a Precursor of H5N1? (2000) (220)
Viral parkinsonism. (2009) (219)
Role of Quail in the Interspecies Transmission of H9 Influenza A Viruses: Molecular Changes on HA That Correspond to Adaptation from Ducks to Chickens (2003) (216)
Evolution of influenza A virus nucleoprotein genes: implications for the origins of H1N1 human and classical swine viruses (1991) (216)
The Influenza Virus Enigma (2009) (214)
Emergence of avian H1N1 influenza viruses in pigs in China (1996) (213)
Replication of avian influenza A viruses in mammals (1981) (212)
Ducks: The “Trojan Horses” of H5N1 influenza (2009) (212)
Characterization of mutants of influenza A virus selected with the neuraminidase inhibitor 4-guanidino-Neu5Ac2en (1996) (212)
Glycosylation affects cleavage of an H5N2 influenza virus hemagglutinin and regulates virulence. (1987) (211)
Textbook of Influenza (2013) (208)
The influenza virus gene pool in a poultry market in South central china. (2003) (208)
Structural changes in the haemagglutinin which accompany egg adaptation of an influenza A(H1N1) virus. (1987) (208)
Antigenic variation in three distinct determinants of an influenza type A haemagglutinin molecule (1979) (207)
Characterization of a new avian-like influenza A virus from horses in China. (1992) (207)
Comparison of the Activities of Zanamivir, Oseltamivir, and RWJ-270201 against Clinical Isolates of Influenza Virus and Neuraminidase Inhibitor-Resistant Variants (2001) (206)
Characterization of H5N1 Influenza Viruses That Continue To Circulate in Geese in Southeastern China (2002) (206)
Alterations in the hemagglutinin associated with adaptation of influenza B virus to growth in eggs. (1985) (204)
Adaptation of Pandemic H1N1 Influenza Viruses in Mice (2010) (202)
Evolution of the nucleoprotein gene of influenza A virus (1990) (200)
Studies on the origin of pandemic influenza. 3. Evidence implicating duck and equine influenza viruses as possible progenitors of the Hong Kong strain of human influenza. (1973) (197)
Importance of Neuraminidase Active-Site Residues to the Neuraminidase Inhibitor Resistance of Influenza Viruses (2006) (194)
Do hemagglutinin genes of highly pathogenic avian influenza viruses constitute unique phylogenetic lineages? (1995) (194)
Hemagglutinin–neuraminidase balance confers respiratory-droplet transmissibility of the pandemic H1N1 influenza virus in ferrets (2011) (194)
Structure of antigenic sites on the haemagglutinin molecule of H5 avian influenza virus and phenotypic variation of escape mutants. (2002) (193)
Direct sequencing of the HA gene of influenza (H3N2) virus in original clinical samples reveals sequence identity with mammalian cell-grown virus (1990) (191)
Refined crystal structure of the influenza virus N9 neuraminidase-NC41 Fab complex. (1992) (191)
Virulence may determine the necessary duration and dosage of oseltamivir treatment for highly pathogenic A/Vietnam/1203/04 influenza virus in mice. (2005) (189)
Preparation and properties of antibody directed specifically against the neuraminidase of influenza virus. (1967) (189)
Pathogenesis of Hong Kong H5N1 influenza virus NS gene reassortants in mice: the role of cytokines and B- and T-cell responses. (2005) (188)
Principles of Virology: Molecular Biology, Pathogenesis, and Control (2001) (188)
Immunity to influenza in the elderly. (2000) (188)
Cross‐protection and cross‐reactive cytotoxic T cells induced by influenza virus vaccines in mice (1980) (186)
Persistent Host Markers in Pandemic and H5N1 Influenza Viruses (2007) (185)
Molecular Changes in the Polymerase Genes (PA and PB1) Associated with High Pathogenicity of H5N1 Influenza Virus in Mallard Ducks (2007) (183)
Evolution and Molecular Epidemiology of H9N2 Influenza A Viruses from Quail in Southern China, 2000 to 2005 (2006) (183)
The Interaction between Respiratory Pathogens and Mucus. (2016) (183)
Epitope Mapping of the Hemagglutinin Molecule of a Highly Pathogenic H5N1 Influenza Virus by Using Monoclonal Antibodies (2007) (183)
Protective immunity against avian influenza induced by a fowlpox virus recombinant. (1988) (182)
Characterization of avian H9N2 influenza viruses from United Arab Emirates 2000 to 2003. (2007) (182)
Influenza Virus: Dealing with a Drifting and Shifting Pathogen. (2018) (180)
Infection of children with avian-human reassortant influenza virus from pigs in Europe. (1994) (179)
Multiple lineages of antigenically and genetically diverse influenza A virus co-circulate in the United States swine population. (2004) (179)
Water-bone transmission of influenza A viruses? (1979) (178)
Neuraminidase Inhibitor-Resistant Recombinant A/Vietnam/1203/04 (H5N1) Influenza Viruses Retain Their Replication Efficiency and Pathogenicity In Vitro and In Vivo (2007) (178)
Pathogenic and Antigenic Properties of Phylogenetically Distinct Reassortant H3N2 Swine Influenza Viruses Cocirculating in the United States (2003) (176)
Circulation of influenza viruses and paramyxoviruses in waterfowl originating from two different areas of North America. (1985) (171)
Are equine 1 influenza viruses still present in horses? (1993) (169)
Antigenic drift in type A influenza virus: sequence differences in the hemagglutinin of Hong Kong (H3N2) variants selected with monoclonal hybridoma antibodies. (1979) (168)
Toll-like receptor 10 is involved in induction of innate immune responses to influenza virus infection (2014) (167)
Coinfection of wild ducks by influenza A viruses: distribution patterns and biological significance (1997) (167)
Receptor specificity of influenza viruses from birds and mammals: new data on involvement of the inner fragments of the carbohydrate chain. (2005) (167)
Host cell-mediated variation in H3N2 influenza viruses. (1987) (165)
The neuraminidase inhibitor GS4104 (oseltamivir phosphate) is efficacious against A/Hong Kong/156/97 (H5N1) and A/Hong Kong/1074/99 (H9N2) influenza viruses. (2000) (164)
Detection of influenza virus resistance to neuraminidase inhibitors by an enzyme inhibition assay. (2002) (164)
The NS1 gene of H5N1 influenza viruses circumvents the host anti-viral cytokine responses. (2004) (163)
Mutations in the hemagglutinin receptor-binding site can change the biological properties of an influenza virus (1984) (163)
Combination chemotherapy, a potential strategy for reducing the emergence of drug-resistant influenza A variants. (2006) (162)
Protection of ferrets against influenza challenge with a DNA vaccine to the haemagglutinin. (1994) (162)
Efficacy of Oseltamivir Therapy in Ferrets Inoculated with Different Clades of H5N1 Influenza Virus (2007) (162)
Molecular Evolution of H6 Influenza Viruses from Poultry in Southeastern China: Prevalence of H6N1 Influenza Viruses Possessing Seven A/Hong Kong/156/97 (H5N1)-Like Genes in Poultry (2002) (162)
Human mesenchymal stromal cells reduce influenza A H5N1-associated acute lung injury in vitro and in vivo (2016) (162)
The Polymerase Acidic Protein Gene of Influenza A Virus Contributes to Pathogenicity in a Mouse Model (2009) (160)
African green monkey kidney (Vero) cells provide an alternative host cell system for influenza A and B viruses (1996) (160)
Continued evolution of H1N1 and H3N2 influenza viruses in pigs in Italy. (1997) (160)
Characterization of influenza A/HongKong/156/97 (H5N1) virus in a mouse model and protective effect of zanamivir on H5N1 infection in mice. (1998) (159)
Inefficient Transmission of H5N1 Influenza Viruses in a Ferret Contact Model (2007) (158)
Characterization of two influenza A viruses from a pilot whale (1986) (157)
The development and genetic diversity of H5N1 influenza virus in China, 1996-2006. (2008) (156)
Antigenic drift in influenza A viruses. I. Selection and characterization of antigenic variants of A/PR/8/34 [HON1] influenza virus with monoclonal antibodies (1978) (155)
COMPARISONS OF SEROLOGIC AND FEBRILE RESPONSES IN HUMANS TO VACCINATION WITH INFLUENZA A VIRUSES OR THEIR HEMAGGLUTININS. (1964) (154)
Reassortment and Insertion-Deletion Are Strategies for the Evolution of Influenza B Viruses in Nature (1999) (154)
Diversity of influenza viruses in swine and the emergence of a novel human pandemic influenza A (H1N1) (2009) (153)
Molecular characterization of a new hemagglutinin, subtype H14, of influenza A virus. (1990) (153)
Rescue of influenza B virus from eight plasmids (2002) (152)
Are seals frequently infected with avian influenza viruses? (1984) (151)
Molecular Determinants within the Surface Proteins Involved in the Pathogenicity of H5N1 Influenza Viruses in Chickens (2004) (151)
Efficacy of inactivated influenza A virus (H3N2) vaccines grown in mammalian cells or embryonated eggs. (1989) (149)
Wild ducks are the reservoir for only a limited number of influenza A subtypes (1993) (149)
Efficacy of nucleoprotein and haemagglutinin antigens expressed in fowlpox virus as vaccine for influenza in chickens. (1991) (145)
Isolation of a simian immunodeficiency virus related to human immunodeficiency virus type 2 from a west African pet sooty mangabey (1991) (145)
Cross-protection among lethal H5N2 influenza viruses induced by DNA vaccine to the hemagglutinin (1997) (144)
Immunization with reverse-genetics-produced H5N1 influenza vaccine protects ferrets against homologous and heterologous challenge. (2006) (142)
Persistence of Hong Kong influenza virus variants in pigs. (1977) (142)
Transmission of Eurasian avian H2 influenza virus to shorebirds in North America. (1999) (141)
Protection and compensation in the influenza virus-specific CD8+ T cell response (2003) (141)
DNA Vaccine Encoding Hemagglutinin Provides Protective Immunity against H5N1 Influenza Virus Infection in Mice (1999) (141)
The immunosuppressive effects of long-term combination chemotherapy in children with acute leukemia in remission. (1971) (140)
Microbial adaptation and change: avian influenza. (2004) (140)
Influenza virus neuraminidase with hemagglutinin activity. (1984) (139)
Interspecies transmission of an H7N3 influenza virus from wild birds to intensively reared domestic poultry in Italy. (2004) (138)
Amantadine-Oseltamivir Combination therapy for H5N1 Influenza Virus Infection in Mice (2006) (137)
The Genesis of a Pandemic Influenza Virus (2005) (137)
Single-chain Fv fragments of anti-neuraminidase antibody NC10 containing five- and ten-residue linkers form dimers and with zero-residue linker a trimer. (1997) (137)
The importance of animal influenza for human disease. (2002) (136)
The structure of a complex between the NC10 antibody and influenza virus neuraminidase and comparison with the overlapping binding site of the NC41 antibody. (1994) (135)
Use of DNA encoding influenza hemagglutinin as an avian influenza vaccine. (1993) (134)
Rapid Evolution of H5N1 Influenza Viruses in Chickens in Hong Kong (1999) (132)
Characterization of Low-Pathogenic H5 Subtype Influenza Viruses from Eurasia: Implications for the Origin of Highly Pathogenic H5N1 Viruses (2007) (132)
"Ambisense" approach for the generation of influenza A virus: vRNA and mRNA synthesis from one template. (2000) (132)
Matrix Gene of Influenza A Viruses Isolated from Wild Aquatic Birds: Ecology and Emergence of Influenza A Viruses (2004) (132)
Molecular changes associated with the transmission of avian influenza a H5N1 and H9N2 viruses to humans * (2002) (131)
The pH of Activation of the Hemagglutinin Protein Regulates H5N1 Influenza Virus Pathogenicity and Transmissibility in Ducks (2009) (130)
Drugs in Development for Influenza (2010) (130)
Recombinant anti-sialidase single-chain variable fragment antibody. Characterization, formation of dimer and higher-molecular-mass multimers and the solution of the crystal structure of the single-chain variable fragment/sialidase complex. (1994) (130)
Influenza virus RNA in the lung and lymphoid tissue of immunologically intact and CD4-depleted mice. (1991) (130)
Avian influenza viruses in Korean live poultry markets and their pathogenic potential. (2005) (130)
Oseltamivir-Ribavirin Combination Therapy for Highly Pathogenic H5N1 Influenza Virus Infection in Mice (2007) (129)
Structural Differences among Hemagglutinins of Influenza A Virus Subtypes Are Reflected in Their Antigenic Architecture: Analysis of H9 Escape Mutants (2004) (129)
Coincident ruddy turnstone migration and horseshoe crab spawning creates an ecological ‘hot spot’ for influenza viruses (2010) (129)
Strategies for inducing protection against avian influenza A virus subtypes with DNA vaccines. (2000) (128)
Neuraminidase Inhibitor-Rimantadine Combinations Exert Additive and Synergistic Anti-Influenza Virus Effects in MDCK Cells (2004) (127)
Continuing evolution of H9 influenza viruses in Korean poultry. (2007) (127)
Analysis of the evolution and variation of the human influenza A virus nucleoprotein gene from 1933 to 1990 (1993) (125)
Differences between influenza virus receptors on target cells of duck and chicken (2002) (125)
Evolutionary processes in influenza viruses: divergence, rapid evolution, and stasis. (1992) (125)
Antigenic and genetic conservation of H3 influenza virus in wild ducks. (1987) (125)
Molecular analyses of the hemagglutinin genes of H5 influenza viruses: origin of a virulent turkey strain. (1987) (125)
How to overcome resistance of influenza A viruses against adamantane derivatives. (1998) (124)
Biologic potential of amantadine-resistant influenza A virus in an avian model. (1989) (124)
DNA immunization for influenza virus: studies using hemagglutinin- and nucleoprotein-expressing DNAs. (1997) (124)
Use of lactoperoxidase catalyzed iodination in immunochemical studies. (1971) (123)
The structure of influenza viruses. IV. Chemical studies of the host antigen. (1963) (122)
The immunogenicity and efficacy against H5N1 challenge of reverse genetics-derived H5N3 influenza vaccine in ducks and chickens. (2006) (121)
Antiviral resistance among highly pathogenic influenza A (H5N1) viruses isolated worldwide in 2002-2012 shows need for continued monitoring. (2013) (120)
Pandemic influenza as a current threat. (2009) (120)
Detection of amantadine-resistant variants among avian influenza viruses isolated in North America and Asia. (2005) (120)
Role of specific hemagglutinin amino acids in the immunogenicity and protection of H5N1 influenza virus vaccines. (2005) (119)
Protective Cross-Reactive Cellular Immunity to Lethal A/Goose/Guangdong/1/96-Like H5N1 Influenza Virus Is Correlated with the Proportion of Pulmonary CD8+ T Cells Expressing Gamma Interferon (2002) (118)
Ortho- and paramyxoviruses from migrating feral ducks: characterization of a new group of influenza A viruses. (1976) (118)
Oseltamivir–Resistant Pandemic H1N1/2009 Influenza Virus Possesses Lower Transmissibility and Fitness in Ferrets (2010) (117)
Interspecies transmission of influenza viruses: H5N1 virus and a Hong Kong SAR perspective. (2000) (117)
Influenza virus subtypes in aquatic birds of eastern Germany (2005) (117)
Molecular constraints to interspecies transmission of viral pathogens (2004) (116)
Natural history of highly pathogenic avian influenza H5N1. (2013) (116)
Replication and transmission of influenza viruses in Japanese quail. (2003) (116)
Influenza virus: transmission between species and relevance to emergence of the next human pandemic. (1997) (115)
Role of Terrestrial Wild Birds in Ecology of Influenza A Virus (H5N1) (2007) (114)
Origin of the hemagglutinin gene of H3N2 influenza viruses from pigs in China. (1988) (114)
Location of antigenic sites on the three-dimensional structure of the influenza N2 virus neuraminidase. (1985) (114)
Predictions for future human influenza pandemics. (1997) (113)
Evolution of influenza A virus PB2 genes: implications for evolution of the ribonucleoprotein complex and origin of human influenza A virus (1990) (113)
Heterologous protection against lethal A/HongKong/156/97 (H5N1) influenza virus infection in C57BL/6 mice. (2000) (113)
H3N2 Influenza Virus Transmission from Swine to Turkeys, United States (2004) (112)
Distribution of hemagglutinin and neuraminidase on influenza virions as revealed by immunoelectron microscopy. (1986) (112)
Influenza: interspecies transmission and emergence of new pandemics (1997) (112)
Genetic reassortment of influenza A viruses in the intestinal tract of ducks. (1980) (112)
Protection against lethal influenza with neuraminidase. (1988) (111)
Pathobiological features of a novel, highly pathogenic avian influenza A(H5N8) virus (2014) (111)
Strain differences in sleep and other pathophysiological sequelae of influenza virus infection in naive and immunized mice (1995) (111)
Preparation of a standardized, efficacious agricultural H5N3 vaccine by reverse genetics. (2003) (111)
Antigenic Profile of Avian H5N1 Viruses in Asia from 2002 to 2007 (2007) (111)
The human cytotoxic T cell response to influenza A vaccination. (1981) (110)
Studies on the origin of pandemic influenza. I. Antigenic analysis of A 2 influenza viruses isolated before and after the appearance of Hong Kong influenza using antisera to the isolated hemagglutinin subunits. (1972) (110)
Novel influenza A viruses isolated from Canadian feral ducks: including strains antigenically related to swine influenza (Hsw1N1) viruses. (1978) (110)
Analysis of antigenic drift in recently isolated influenza A (H1N1) viruses using monoclonal antibody preparations. (1979) (107)
Original antigenic sin in ferrets: the response to sequential infections with influenza viruses. (1966) (107)
Antigenic structure and variation in an influenza virus N9 neuraminidase (1987) (107)
Evolution of the hemagglutinin of equine H3 influenza viruses. (1989) (106)
Virulence of Avian Influenza A Viruses for Squirrel Monkeys (1982) (105)
Identification of the Progenitors of Indonesian and Vietnamese Avian Influenza A (H5N1) Viruses from Southern China (2008) (105)
Emergence of H5N1 avian influenza viruses with reduced sensitivity to neuraminidase inhibitors and novel reassortants in Lao People's Democratic Republic. (2010) (104)
Antigenic variation of influenza A virus nucleoprotein detected with monoclonal antibodies (1980) (104)
Changes in H5N1 influenza virus hemagglutinin receptor binding domain affect systemic spread (2009) (103)
Reactions of antibodies with surface antigens of influenza virus. (1968) (103)
Interplay between carbohydrate in the stalk and the length of the connecting peptide determines the cleavability of influenza virus hemagglutinin (1989) (103)
Human influenza A H 5 N 1 virus related to a highly pathogenic avian influenza virus (2005) (103)
A novel reassortant canine H3N1 influenza virus between pandemic H1N1 and canine H3N2 influenza viruses in Korea. (2012) (103)
Altered tissue tropism of human-avian reassortant influenza viruses. (1983) (102)
Influenza A virus‐induced early activation of ERK and PI3K mediates V‐ATPase‐dependent intracellular pH change required for fusion (2011) (102)
Measurement of anti-influenza neuraminidase antibody using a peroxidase-linked lectin and microtitre plates coated with natural substrates. (1990) (101)
Immunologic rebound after cessation of long-term chemotherapy in acute leukemia. (1972) (101)
Similar frequencies of antigenic variants in Sendai, vesicular stomatitis, and influenza A viruses. (1980) (101)
Influenza A viruses in feral Canadian ducks: extensive reassortment in nature. (2004) (101)
DNA vaccines: a novel approach to immunization. (1995) (100)
Multiple Sublineages of Influenza A Virus (H5N1), Vietnam, 2005−2007 (2008) (100)
Human H3N2 Influenza Viruses Isolated from 1968 To 2012 Show Varying Preference for Receptor Substructures with No Apparent Consequences for Disease or Spread (2013) (99)
Site-directed mutation of the active site of influenza neuraminidase and implications for the catalytic mechanism. (1987) (98)
Posttranslational oligomerization and cooperative acid activation of mixed influenza hemagglutinin trimers (1988) (98)
Amino Acid Residues in the Fusion Peptide Pocket Regulate the pH of Activation of the H5N1 Influenza Virus Hemagglutinin Protein (2009) (98)
Changes in the antigenicity of the hemagglutinin molecule of H3 influenza virus at acidic pH. (1983) (97)
Molecular analysis of the hemagglutinin genes of Australian H7N7 influenza viruses: role of passerine birds in maintenance or transmission? (1987) (97)
Refined atomic structures of N9 subtype influenza virus neuraminidase and escape mutants. (1992) (97)
Selection and analysis of antigenic variants of the neuraminidase of N2 influenza viruses with monoclonal antibodies. (1982) (97)
Resistance to Neuraminidase Inhibitors Conferred by an R292K Mutation in a Human Influenza Virus H7N9 Isolate Can Be Masked by a Mixed R/K Viral Population (2013) (97)
Molecular requirements for a pandemic influenza virus: An acid-stable hemagglutinin protein (2016) (96)
EVIDENCE OF ORTHO- AND PARAMYXOVIRUSES IN FAUNA FROM ANTARCTICA (1993) (96)
Interspecies transmission of influenza viruses. (1995) (96)
Live Bird Markets of Bangladesh: H9N2 Viruses and the Near Absence of Highly Pathogenic H5N1 Influenza (2011) (95)
Antigenic hybrids of influenza A viruses with surface antigens to order. (1970) (94)
Continuing progress towards a unified nomenclature for the highly pathogenic H5N1 avian influenza viruses: Divergence of clade 2·2 viruses (2009) (94)
Localization of RNA polymerases on influenza viral ribonucleoproteins by immunogold labeling. (1988) (93)
Distinct lineages of influenza virus H4 hemagglutinin genes in different regions of the world. (1989) (93)
Selection of antigenic mutants of influenza viruses. Isolation and peptide mapping of their hemagglutination proteins. (1968) (92)
Cross-protectiveness and immunogenicity of influenza A/Duck/Singapore/3/97(H5) vaccines against infection with A/Vietnam/1203/04(H5N1) virus in ferrets. (2006) (91)
Emergence of H3N2 reassortant influenza A viruses in North American pigs. (2000) (91)
Electrophoretic analysis of iodine-labeled influenza virus RNA segments. (1980) (91)
Puzzling inefficiency of H5N1 influenza vaccines in Egyptian poultry (2010) (91)
Unidirectional RNA polymerase I-polymerase II transcription system for the generation of influenza A virus from eight plasmids. (2000) (91)
Pathogenicity and Vaccine Efficacy of Different Clades of Asian H5N1 Avian Influenza A Viruses in Domestic Ducks (2008) (90)
Disarming flu viruses. (1999) (90)
A Molecular Whodunit (2001) (90)
Interspecies transmission of the canine influenza H3N2 virus to domestic cats in South Korea, 2010. (2011) (90)
H5N1 Influenza Virus Pathogenesis in Genetically Diverse Mice Is Mediated at the Level of Viral Load (2011) (89)
Inflammatory Effects of Highly Pathogenic H5N1 Influenza Virus Infection in the CNS of Mice (2012) (89)
Molecular changes in A/Chicken/Pennsylvania/83 (H5N2) influenza virus associated with acquisition of virulence. (1986) (88)
Mammalian adaptation of influenza A(H7N9) virus is limited by a narrow genetic bottleneck (2015) (88)
Influenza A Virus Migration and Persistence in North American Wild Birds (2013) (88)
Evolutionary changes in influenza B are not primarily governed by antibody selection. (1990) (87)
Isolation and characterization of influenza A viruses from avian species in Hong Kong. (1977) (86)
Influenza in children and young adults with cancer. 20 cases (1977) (86)
Effect of Neuraminidase Inhibitor–Resistant Mutations on Pathogenicity of Clade 2.2 A/Turkey/15/06 (H5N1) Influenza Virus in Ferrets (2010) (86)
Active Surveillance for Avian Influenza Virus, Egypt, 2010–2012 (2014) (85)
Genetics of influenza virus. (1978) (85)
A comparative analysis of host responses to avian influenza infection in ducks and chickens highlights a role for the interferon-induced transmembrane proteins in viral resistance (2015) (85)
Antigenic drift in type A influenza virus: peptide mapping and antigenic analysis of A/PR/8/34 (HON1) variants selected with monoclonal antibodies. (1979) (85)
Novel Reassortment of Eurasian Avian-Like and Pandemic/2009 Influenza Viruses in Swine: Infectious Potential for Humans (2011) (85)
Avian-to-human transmission of H 9 N 2 subtype influenza A viruses : Relationship between H 9 N 2 and H 5 N 1 human isolates (2000) (85)
Increased Acid Stability of the Hemagglutinin Protein Enhances H5N1 Influenza Virus Growth in the Upper Respiratory Tract but Is Insufficient for Transmission in Ferrets (2013) (85)
Influence of host species on the evolution of the nonstructural (NS) gene of influenza A viruses. (1998) (84)
Receptor-Binding Profiles of H7 Subtype Influenza Viruses in Different Host Species (2012) (84)
Application of Directigen FLU-A for the detection of influenza A virus in human and nonhuman specimens (1992) (84)
Influenza--a model of an emerging virus disease. (1993) (84)
Fowl plague virus from man. (1970) (82)
Reassortant virus derived from avian and human influenza A viruses is attenuated and immunogenic in monkeys. (1982) (82)
Studies on antigenic variation in influenza virus. Evidence for multiple antigenic determinants on the hemagglutinin subunits of A-Hong Kong-68 (H3 N2) virus and the A-England-72 strains. (1974) (82)
Molecular changes associated with adaptation of human influenza A virus in embryonated chicken eggs. (2006) (82)
Avian influenza A(H5N1) and A(H9N2) seroprevalence and risk factors for infection among Egyptians: a prospective, controlled seroepidemiological study. (2015) (82)
Establishment of an H6N2 Influenza Virus Lineage in Domestic Ducks in Southern China (2010) (81)
H5N1 chicken influenza viruses display a high binding affinity for Neu5Acα2-3Galβ1-4(6-HSO3)GlcNAc-containing receptors (2004) (81)
An 18-amino acid deletion in an influenza neuraminidase. (1985) (81)
Wildlife surveillance associated with an outbreak of lethal H5N2 avian influenza in domestic poultry. (1985) (81)
Establishment and Lineage Replacement of H6 Influenza Viruses in Domestic Ducks in Southern China (2012) (81)
Three-dimensional structures of influenza virus neuraminidase-antibody complexes. (1989) (81)
Antigenic structure of the influenza B virus hemagglutinin: nucleotide sequence analysis of antigenic variants selected with monoclonal antibodies (1984) (80)
Influenza viral infection of swine in the United States 1988–1989 (2005) (80)
Growth and immunogenicity of influenza viruses cultivated in Vero or MDCK cells and in embryonated chicken eggs. (1999) (79)
Evidence for interspecies transmission and reassortment of influenza A viruses in pigs in southern China. (1994) (79)
Antibody-forming cell response to virus challenge in mice immunized with DNA encoding the influenza virus hemagglutinin (1995) (78)
Independence of Evolutionary and Mutational Rates after Transmission of Avian Influenza Viruses to Swine (1999) (78)
Molecular epidemiology of H5N1 avian influenza. (2009) (78)
The "in vivo" production of "new" influenza A viruses. I. Genetic recombination between avian and mammalian influenza viruses. (1971) (78)
Evolution of the A/Chicken/Pennsylvania/83 (H5N2) influenza virus. (1985) (77)
Neurovirulence in Mice of H5N1 Influenza Virus Genotypes Isolated from Hong Kong Poultry in 2001 (2003) (77)
Studies on the origin of pandemic influenza. II. Peptide maps of the light and heavy polypeptide chains from the hemagglutinin subunits of A 2 influenza viruses isolated before and after the appearance of Hong Kong influenza. (1972) (76)
Selection of a single amino acid substitution in the hemagglutinin molecule by chicken eggs can render influenza A virus (H3) candidate vaccine ineffective (1995) (76)
Interspecies transmission and reassortment of influenza A viruses in pigs and turkeys in the United States. (1992) (76)
Avian influenza rapidly induces antiviral genes in duck lung and intestine. (2012) (76)
Characterization of a Porcine Lung Epithelial Cell Line Suitable for Influenza Virus Studies (2001) (75)
Influence of host cell-mediated variation on the international surveillance of influenza A (H3N2) viruses. (1993) (74)
Changing Epidemiology and Ecology of Highly Pathogenic Avian H5N1 Influenza Viruses (2007) (74)
Standardization of inactivated H5N2 influenza vaccine and efficacy against lethal A/Chicken/Pennsylvania/1370/83 infection. (1985) (74)
Association of Serologic and Protective Responses of Avian Influenza Vaccines in Chickens (2007) (74)
Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza Virus A (H7N3) in Domestic Poultry, Saskatchewan, Canada, 2007 (2009) (74)
Original Article: Peroxisome proliferator‐activated receptor and AMP‐activated protein kinase agonists protect against lethal influenza virus challenge in mice (2010) (73)
Antigenic and Molecular Characterization of Avian Influenza A(H9N2) Viruses, Bangladesh (2013) (73)
Efficacy of H5 influenza vaccines produced by reverse genetics in a lethal mouse model. (2005) (73)
Generation of High-Yielding Influenza A Viruses in African Green Monkey Kidney (Vero) Cells by Reverse Genetics (2004) (73)
Reconstruction of the 1918 Influenza Virus: Unexpected Rewards from the Past (2012) (73)
Antibody to influenza virus matrix protein detects a common antigen on the surface of cells infected with type A influenza viruses (1977) (72)
Antigenic and biological characterization of influenza virus neuraminidase (N2) with monoclonal antibodies. (1984) (72)
Land-Based Birds as Potential Disseminators of Avian/Mammalian Reassortant Influenza A Viruses (2003) (71)
Perspectives on influenza evolution and the role of research (2010) (71)
Influenza virus subunit vaccines. II. Immunogenicity and original antigenic sin in humans. (1976) (70)
Mechanism of antigenic drift in influenza virus. Amino acid sequence changes in an antigenically active region of Hong Kong (H3N2) influenza virus hemagglutinin. (1981) (70)
Failure to Detect Hemagglutination-Inhibiting Antibodies with Intact Avian Influenza Virions (1982) (69)
No apoptotic deaths and different levels of inductions of inflammatory cytokines in alveolar macrophages infected with influenza viruses. (2004) (69)
Crystal structures of two mutant neuraminidase-antibody complexes with amino acid substitutions in the interface. (1992) (69)
Protection of chickens from lethal influenza infection by vaccinia-expressed hemagglutinin. (1988) (69)
Egg fluids and cells of the chorioallantoic membrane of embryonated chicken eggs can select different variants of influenza A (H3N2) viruses. (1995) (69)
The origin of pandemic influenza. (1972) (69)
Analysis of antigenic drift in the haemagglutinin molecule of influenza B virus with monoclonal antibodies. (1981) (68)
Ecology of influenza viruses in lower mammals and birds. (1979) (67)
Seroepidemiological and molecular evidence for the presence of two H3N8 equine influenza viruses in China in 1993-94. (1995) (67)
Monoclonal antibodies to the influenza A virus nucleoprotein affecting RNA transcription (1981) (67)
High-level temperature-induced synthesis of an antibody VH-domain in Escherichia coli using the PelB secretion signal. (1992) (67)
Swine influenza-like viruses in turkeys: potential source of virus for humans? (1983) (67)
Amino acid sequence identity between the HA1 of influenza A (H3N2) viruses grown in mammalian and primary chick kidney cells. (1992) (66)
Molecular mechanism of acquisition of virulence in influenza virus in nature. (1988) (66)
Influenza virus subunit vaccines: immunogenicity and lack of toxicity for rabbits of ether- and detergent-disrupted virus. (1966) (66)
Evolution of influenza A viruses in wild birds (2007) (66)
On the origin of pandemic influenza viruses. (1972) (66)
A common surface antigen in influenza viruses from human and avian sources. (1968) (66)
Animal influenza epidemiology. (2008) (65)
Antigenic and structural characterization of multiple subpopulations of H3N2 influenza virus from an individual. (1988) (65)
First reported incursion of highly pathogenic notifiable avian influenza A H5N1 viruses from clade 2.3.2 into European poultry. (2011) (65)
An eight-step synthesis of epicolactone reveals its biosynthetic origin. (2015) (65)
Feasibility of reconstructed ancestral H5N1 influenza viruses for cross-clade protective vaccine development (2010) (64)
Comparison of the Replication of Influenza A Viruses in Chinese Ring-Necked Pheasants and Chukar Partridges (2006) (64)
Disruption of Myxoviruses with Tween 20 and Isolation of Biologically Active Hemagglutinin and Neuraminidase Subunits (1969) (63)
Impairment of multicycle influenza virus growth in Vero (WHO) cells by loss of trypsin activity (1995) (63)
Replication of influenza A viruses in a green monkey kidney continuous cell line (Vero). (1995) (63)
Selection of receptor-binding variants of human influenza A and B viruses in baby hamster kidney cells. (1999) (63)
Impact of prior seasonal influenza vaccination and infection on pandemic A (H1N1) influenza virus replication in ferrets. (2011) (62)
Serological studies with influenza A(H1N1) viruses cultivated in eggs or in a canine kidney cell line (MDCK). (1987) (62)
Geographical distribution of swine (Hsw1N1) and Hong Kong (H3N2) influenza virus variants in pigs in Southeast Asia. (1979) (62)
Cross-Reactive Neutralizing Antibodies Directed against Pandemic H1N1 2009 Virus Are Protective in a Highly Sensitive DBA/2 Mouse Influenza Model (2010) (62)
Analysis of antigenic variation in equine 2 influenza A viruses. (1983) (62)
Amino acid sequence changes in antigenic variants of type A influenza virus N2 neuraminidase. (1982) (62)
Efficacy of inactivated H5N2 influenza vaccines against lethal A/Chicken/Queretaro/19/95 infection. (1998) (62)
Combination Chemotherapy for Influenza (2010) (62)
Localization, synthesis, and activity of an antigenic site on influenza virus hemagglutinin. (1983) (62)
Chemotherapy and vaccination: a possible strategy for the control of highly virulent influenza virus (1985) (61)
Oseltamivir-resistant Influenza A and B Viruses Pre- and Postantiviral Therapy in Children and Young Adults With Cancer (2011) (61)
Efficacy of Zanamivir against Avian Influenza A Viruses That Possess Genes Encoding H5N1 Internal Proteins and Are Pathogenic in Mammals (2001) (61)
The immune response to influenza virus. 3. Changes in the avidity and specificity of early IgM and IgG antibodies. (1968) (61)
Induction of CD8+ T cell responses to dominant and subdominant epitopes and protective immunity to Sendai virus infection by DNA vaccination. (1998) (61)
Host range of A/Chicken/Pennsylvania/83 (H5N2) influenza virus. (1985) (60)
Preparation and immunogenicity of an influenza virus hemagglutinin and neuraminidase subunit vaccine. (1976) (60)
Antigenic Variation Among Type A Influenza Viruses (1983) (60)
Cooperation between the Hemagglutinin of Avian Viruses and the Matrix Protein of Human Influenza A Viruses (2002) (60)
Sequence of the neuraminidase gene of influenza virus A/Tokyo/3/67 and previously uncharacterized monoclonal variants. (1984) (59)
The "in vivo" production of "new" influenza viruses. 3. Isolation of recombinant influenza viruses under simulated conditions of natural transmission. (1973) (59)
1918 Spanish influenza: the secrets remain elusive. (1999) (59)
Reassortment and interspecies transmission of North American H6N2 influenza viruses. (2002) (58)
Protection against a Lethal Avian Influenza A Virus in a Mammalian System (1999) (58)
Characterization of H5N2 influenza viruses from Italian poultry. (2001) (58)
The spread of the H5N1 bird flu epidemic in Asia in 2004. (2005) (58)
Neuraminidase Inhibitor Susceptibility Network Position Statement: Antiviral Resistance in Influenza A/H5N1 Viruses (2006) (58)
Insight into live bird markets of Bangladesh: an overview of the dynamics of transmission of H5N1 and H9N2 avian influenza viruses (2017) (58)
Identification of avian RIG-I responsive genes during influenza infection. (2013) (58)
Influenza virus surveillance in waterfowl in Pennsylvania after the H5N2 avian outbreak. (1986) (57)
H5N1 chicken influenza viruses display a high binding affinity for Neu5Acalpha2-3Galbeta1-4(6-HSO3)GlcNAc-containing receptors. (2004) (57)
Evolutionary pathways of the PA genes of influenza A viruses. (1989) (57)
Some Properties of Influenza Virus Nucleocapsids (1969) (57)
Controlling avian flu at the source (2005) (56)
Antigenic analyses of influenza virus haemagglutinins with different receptor-binding specificities. (1984) (56)
Extensive heterogeneity in the hemagglutinin of egg-grown influenza viruses from different patients. (1989) (56)
Retrovirus-expressed hemagglutinin protects against lethal influenza virus infections (1988) (56)
Profound abnormality of the B/T lymphocyte ratio during chemotherapy for pediatric acute lymphoblastic leukemia (1998) (56)
Influenza viruses in animal wildlife populations. (2007) (56)
Antibodies to HA and NA augment uptake of influenza A viruses into cells via Fc receptor entry. (1991) (56)
Recombinant antineuraminidase single chain antibody: Expression, characterization, and crystallization in complex with antigen (1993) (56)
Differences Between Influenza Virus Receptors on Target Cells of Duck and Chicken and Receptor Specificity of the 1997 H5N1 Chicken and Human Influenza Viruses from Hong Kong (2003) (55)
Influenza (H5N1) Viruses in Poultry, Russian Federation, 2005–2006 (2007) (55)
The Origin and Control of Pandemic Influenza (2000) (55)
Sequence of the hemagglutinin gene from influenza virus A/Seal/Mass/1/80. (1983) (54)
Oseltamivir prophylactic regimens prevent H5N1 influenza morbidity and mortality in a ferret model. (2008) (54)
Continuing Threat of Influenza (H5N1) Virus Circulation in Egypt (2011) (54)
Avian Influenza Virus Surveillance and Wild Birds: Past and Present (2010) (53)
Lethality to Ferrets of H5N1 Influenza Viruses Isolated from Humans and Poultry in 2004 (2006) (53)
Virulence and Genetic Compatibility of Polymerase Reassortant Viruses Derived from the Pandemic (H1N1) 2009 Influenza Virus and Circulating Influenza A Viruses (2011) (53)
H 5 N 1 influenza : A protean pandemic threat (2005) (53)
A novel vaccine regimen utilizing DNA, vaccinia virus and protein immunizations for HIV-1 envelope presentation. (1999) (53)
Potentiation of the immune response to influenza virus subunit vaccines. (1977) (53)
Single-amino-acid substitution in an antigenic site of influenza virus hemagglutinin can alter the specificity of binding to cell membrane-associated gangliosides (1989) (53)
Isolation and Genetic Characterization of H5N2 Influenza Viruses from Pigs in Korea (2009) (53)
Subtype cross-reactive, infection-enhancing antibody responses to influenza A viruses (1994) (52)
Epistatic interactions between neuraminidase mutations facilitated the emergence of the oseltamivir-resistant H1N1 influenza viruses (2014) (52)
Reassortment Events among Swine Influenza A Viruses in China: Implications for the Origin of the 2009 Influenza Pandemic (2011) (52)
Steps in maturation of influenza A virus neuraminidase (1995) (52)
Crystal structures of neuraminidase-antibody complexes. (1989) (51)
Avian Influenza Virus (H11N9) in Migratory Shorebirds Wintering in the Amazon Region, Brazil (2014) (51)
Distribution of sequence differences in influenza N9 neuraminidase of tern and whale viruses and crystallization of the whale neuraminidase complexed with antibodies. (1987) (51)
Practical asymmetric synthesis of bioactive aminotetralins from a racemic precursor using a regiodivergent resolution. (2010) (51)
Different hemagglutinin cleavage site variants of H7N7 in an influenza outbreak in chickens in Leipzig, Germany. (1996) (51)
Mx1 Gene Protects Mice Against the Highly Lethal Human H5N1 Influenza Virus (2007) (51)
Mechanism of antigenic variation in an individual epitope on influenza virus N9 neuraminidase (1990) (51)
A new avian influenza virus from feral birds in the USSR: recombination in nature? (1974) (50)
Detection and isolation of H5N1 influenza virus from large volumes of natural water. (2008) (50)
Current Research on Influenza and other Respiratory Viruses: II International Symposium (2000) (50)
H3N2 influenza viruses from domestic chickens in Italy: an increasing role for chickens in the ecology of influenza? (2002) (50)
Higher polymerase activity of a human influenza virus enhances activation of the hemagglutinin-induced Raf/MEK/ERK signal cascade (2007) (50)
Contribution of H7 haemagglutinin to amantadine resistance and infectivity of influenza virus. (2007) (49)
Genesis of avian influenza H9N2 in Bangladesh (2014) (49)
Risk Assessment of H2N2 Influenza Viruses from the Avian Reservoir (2013) (49)
The epidemiology of influenza. (1977) (49)
The enigma of the apparent disappearance of Eurasian highly pathogenic H5 clade 2.3.4.4 influenza A viruses in North American waterfowl (2016) (49)
The Quest of Influenza A Viruses for New Hosts (2003) (48)
Determination of Neuraminidase Kinetic Constants Using Whole Influenza Virus Preparations and Correction for Spectroscopic Interference by a Fluorogenic Substrate (2013) (48)
Human-Like Receptor Specificity Does Not Affect the Neuraminidase-Inhibitor Susceptibility of H5N1 Influenza Viruses (2008) (48)
Ecosystem Interactions Underlie the Spread of Avian Influenza A Viruses with Pandemic Potential (2016) (48)
What Is the Optimal Therapy for Patients with H5N1 Influenza? (2009) (47)
The ecology of influenza viruses in ducks and analysis of influenza viruses with monoclonal antibodies. (1980) (47)
Immunity to Mexican H5N2 avian influenza viruses induced by a fowl pox-H5 recombinant. (1996) (47)
Three amino acid changes in PB1-F2 of highly pathogenic H5N1 avian influenza virus affect pathogenicity in mallard ducks (2010) (47)
A model to control the epidemic of H5N1 influenza at the source (2007) (46)
Synthetic approaches toward sesterterpenoids. (2012) (46)
Susceptibility of Highly Pathogenic H5N1 Influenza Viruses to the Neuraminidase Inhibitor Oseltamivir Differs In Vitro and in a Mouse Model (2009) (46)
Inhibition of replication of avian influenza viruses by the neuraminidase inhibitor 4-guanidino-2,4-dideoxy-2,3-dehydro-N-acetylneuraminic acid. (1995) (45)
H 5 N 1 Outbreaks and Enzootic Influenza-1 (2007) (45)
Human influenza A viruses in pigs: Isolation of a H3N2 strain antigenically related to A/England/42/72 and evidence for continuous circulation of human viruses in the pig population (2005) (45)
Combinations of Oseltamivir and T-705 Extend the Treatment Window for Highly Pathogenic Influenza A(H5N1) Virus Infection in Mice (2016) (45)
Genetic evolution of influenza H9N2 viruses isolated from various hosts in China from 1994 to 2013 (2017) (45)
Molecular and biological changes in the cold-adapted "master strain" A/AA/6/60 (H2N2) influenza virus. (1993) (45)
Genesis of Influenza A(H5N8) Viruses (2017) (45)
Zoonotic potential of highly pathogenic avian H7N3 influenza viruses from Pakistan. (2009) (45)
Immunogenicity and Protective Efficacy in Mice of Influenza B Virus Vaccines Grown in Mammalian Cells or Embryonated Chicken Eggs (1998) (44)
Single- and multiple-clade influenza A H5N1 vaccines induce cross protection in ferrets. (2009) (44)
Estimation of the molecular weights of the polypeptide chains from the isolated hemagglutinin and neuraminidase subunits of influenza viruses. (1970) (44)
Reactogenicity and immunogenicity of bivalent influenza A and monovalent influenza B virus vaccines in high-risk children. (1977) (44)
DETECTION OF AVIAN INFLUENZA VIRUSES FROM SHOREBIRDS: EVALUATION OF SURVEILLANCE AND TESTING APPROACHES (2012) (44)
Intramuscularly administered neuraminidase inhibitor peramivir is effective against lethal H5N1 influenza virus in mice. (2008) (43)
The B-cell response in lymphoid tissue of mice immunized with various antigenic forms of the influenza virus hemagglutinin (1995) (43)
Surveillance for Influenza Viruses in Poultry and Swine, West Africa, 2006–2008 (2012) (43)
Codominant mixtures of viruses in reference strains of influenza virus due to host cell variation. (1994) (43)
Multiple Genotypes of Nonpathogenic H6N2 Influenza Viruses Isolated from Chickens in California (2003) (43)
Influenza A and B viruses with reduced baloxavir susceptibility display attenuated in vitro fitness but retain ferret transmissibility (2020) (42)
Derivation of the nucleoproteins (NP) of influenza A viruses isolated from marine mammals. (1990) (42)
Fitness Costs for Influenza B Viruses Carrying Neuraminidase Inhibitor-Resistant Substitutions: Underscoring the Importance of E119A and H274Y (2014) (42)
Antigenic Relationship between Influenza A Viruses of Human and Avian Origins (1967) (41)
Decreased Neuraminidase Activity Is Important for the Adaptation of H5N1 Influenza Virus to Human Airway Epithelium (2012) (41)
Multiple introductions of highly pathogenic avian influenza H5N1 viruses into Bangladesh (2014) (41)
Pause on avian flu transmission research. (2012) (41)
The antigenic structure of the influenza B virus hemagglutinin: operational and topological mapping with monoclonal antibodies. (1985) (40)
Procedures for characterisation of the genetic material of candidate vaccine strains. (1977) (40)
Competitive Fitness of Oseltamivir-Sensitive and -Resistant Highly Pathogenic H5N1 Influenza Viruses in a Ferret Model (2010) (40)
Possible Role of Songbirds and Parakeets in Transmission of Influenza A(H7N9) Virus to Humans (2014) (40)
Influenza viruses induce autoantibodies to a brain-specific 37-kDa protein in rabbit. (1989) (40)
Comment on “Seroevidence for H5N1 Influenza Infections in Humans: Meta-Analysis” (2012) (40)
Intestinal replication of influenza A viruses in two mammalian species (2005) (40)
Influenza pandemics: History and lessons learned (2013) (39)
N9 neuraminidase complexes with antibodies NC41 and NC10: empirical free energy calculations capture specificity trends observed with mutant binding data. (1994) (39)
Inter‐ and intraspecies transmission of canine influenza virus (H3N2) in dogs, cats, and ferrets (2012) (39)
The in vivo production of "new" influenza A viruses. II. In vivo isolation of "new" viruses. (1972) (39)
Antigenic characteristics and genome composition of a naturally occurring recombinant influenza virus isolated from a pig in Japan. (1983) (39)
Indigenous sources of 2007-2008 H5N1 avian influenza outbreaks in Thailand. (2009) (38)
Design and construction of rhinovirus chimeras incorporating immunogens from polio, influenza, and human immunodeficiency viruses. (1994) (38)
Long-term maintenance of B cell immunity to influenza virus hemagglutinin in mice following DNA-based immunization. (1996) (38)
Isolation and genetic characterization of H5N2 influenza viruses from pigs in Korea. (2009) (38)
Virulence and transmissibility of H1N2 influenza virus in ferrets imply the continuing threat of triple-reassortant swine viruses (2012) (38)
The neuraminidase inhibitor oseltamivir is effective against A/Anhui/1/2013 (H7N9) influenza virus in a mouse model of acute respiratory distress syndrome. (2014) (38)
Monoclonal antibodies to hemagglutinin and to H‐2 inhibit the cross‐reactive cytotoxic T cell populations induced by influenza (1980) (37)
Methods in immunochemistry of viruses. 3. Simple techniques for labelling antibodies with 131-I and 35S. (1961) (37)
Matrix protein from influenza A virus and its role in cross-protection in mice (1977) (37)
Use of influenza A virus vaccines in seronegative children: live cold-adapted versus inactivated whole virus. (1985) (37)
Transmission Studies Resume for Avian Flu (2013) (37)
Emergence of amantadine-resistant H5N2 avian influenza virus during a simulated layer flock treatment program. (1987) (37)
Modulation of the severity of highly pathogenic H5N1 influenza in chickens previously inoculated with Israeli H9N2 influenza viruses. (2009) (36)
Antigenic and molecular characterization of subtype H13 hemagglutinin of influenza virus. (1989) (36)
Composition of the helical internal components of influenza virus as revealed by immunogold labeling/electron microscopy. (1992) (36)
Antigenic evolution of H9N2 chicken influenza viruses isolated in China during 2009-2013 and selection of a candidate vaccine strain with broad cross-reactivity. (2016) (36)
Inhibition of virus-induced hemolysis with monoclonal antibodies to different antigenic areas on the hemagglutinin molecule of A/seal/Massachusetts/1/80 (H7N7) influenza virus (2005) (36)
Quantitation of influenza virus antigens on infected target cells and their recognition by cross-reactive cytotoxic T cells (1980) (36)
Antigenic variation in influenza viruses. (1987) (36)
Cytolytic T lymphocyte and antibody responses to synthetic peptides of influenza virus hemagglutinin. (1984) (36)
Heterogeneity of influenza B viruses. (1983) (36)
Duck Interferon-Inducible Transmembrane Protein 3 Mediates Restriction of Influenza Viruses (2015) (35)
Antiviral Susceptibility of Avian and Swine Influenza Virus of the N1 Neuraminidase Subtype (2010) (35)
Can Preening Contribute to Influenza A Virus Infection in Wild Waterbirds? (2010) (35)
Assessment of the efficacy of the neuraminidase inhibitor oseltamivir against 2009 pandemic H1N1 influenza virus in ferrets. (2011) (35)
Antigenic variation in the influenza A virus nonstructural protein, NS1. (1983) (35)
Spin-labeling of influenza virus hemagglutinin permits analysis of the conformational change at low pH and its inhibition by antibody. (1986) (35)
Unique Determinants of Neuraminidase Inhibitor Resistance among N3, N7, and N9 Avian Influenza Viruses (2015) (35)
Antigenicity of the N8 influenza A virus neuraminidase: existence of an epitope at the subunit interface of the neuraminidase (1994) (34)
Analysis of the influenza virus gene pool of avian species from southern China. (1994) (34)
Emergence of a potentially pathogenic H5N2 influenza virus in chickens. (1994) (34)
Assessment of retrovirus-expressed nucleoprotein as a vaccine against lethal influenza virus infections of chickens. (1992) (33)
Antigenic and biochemical analysis of field isolates of influenza B virus: evidence for intra- and inter-epidemic variation. (1983) (33)
H3N2 canine influenza virus with the matrix gene from the pandemic A/H1N1 virus: infection dynamics in dogs and ferrets (2014) (33)
Gain-of-Function Experiments on H7N9 (2013) (33)
The Neutralization of Animal Viruses IV. Parameters of the Influenza Virus-Antibody System (1963) (33)
Structure of an escape mutant of glycoprotein N2 neuraminidase of influenza virus A/Tokyo/3/67 at 3 A. (1988) (33)
Prevention of influenza by targeting host receptors using engineered proteins (2014) (33)
Pathogenicity and Transmissibility of North American Triple Reassortant Swine Influenza A Viruses in Ferrets (2012) (33)
Defective interfering virus associated with A/Chicken/Pennsylvania/83 influenza virus (1987) (33)
Role of different lymphoid tissues in the initiation and maintenance of DNA-raised antibody responses to the influenza virus H1 glycoprotein (1996) (32)
Pause on Avian Flu Transmission Research (2012) (32)
Spread of Influenza Virus A (H5N1) Clade 2.3.2.1 to Bulgaria in Common Buzzards (2012) (32)
An enzyme-linked lectin assay for sialidase. (1991) (32)
Efficacy of purified influenza subunit vaccines and relation to the major antigenic determinants on the hemagglutinin molecule. (1979) (32)
Electron and X-ray diffraction studies of influenza neuraminidase complexed with monoclonal antibodies. (1986) (31)
Antigenic, sequence, and crystal variation in influenza B neuraminidase. (1990) (31)
IFN and cytokine responses in ducks to genetically similar H5N1 influenza A viruses of varying pathogenicity. (2018) (31)
Role of domestic ducks in the emergence of a new genotype of highly pathogenic H5N1 avian influenza A viruses in Bangladesh (2017) (30)
Methods in Immunochemistry of Viruses. 1. Equilibrium Filtration. (1961) (30)
Characterization of H2 influenza virus hemagglutinin with monoclonal antibodies: influence of receptor specificity. (1984) (30)
A single dose of whole inactivated H7N9 influenza vaccine confers protection from severe disease but not infection in ferrets. (2014) (30)
Phylogenetic analysis of the N8 neuraminidase gene of influenza A viruses. (1993) (30)
The neuraminidases of the virulent and avirulent A/Chicken/Pennsylvania/83 (H5N2) influenza A viruses: sequence and antigenic analyses. (1985) (30)
Isolation of Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza H5N1 Virus from Saker Falcons (Falco cherrug) in the Middle East (2008) (30)
Helical ribonucleoproteins of influenza virus: an electron microscopic analysis. (1980) (30)
The replication of Bangladeshi H9N2 avian influenza viruses carrying genes from H7N3 in mammals (2016) (30)
Mammalian-Transmissible H5N1 Influenza: the Dilemma of Dual-Use Research (2012) (30)
Sequence of the hemagglutinin gene of influenza virus A/Memphis/1/71 and previously uncharacterized monoclonal antibody-derived variants. (1983) (30)
Thermostability of Subpopulations of H2N3 Influenza Virus Isolates from Mallard Ducks (2010) (30)
New influenza virus in horses (1991) (30)
Single-radial-immunodiffusion potency tests of inactivated influenza vaccines for use in man and animals. (1986) (29)
Virus Shedding and Potential for Interspecies Waterborne Transmission of Highly Pathogenic H5N1 Influenza Virus in Sparrows and Chickens (2010) (29)
Potential advantages of DNA immunization for influenza epidemic and pandemic planning. (1999) (29)
The Continuing Evolution of H5N1 and H9N2 Influenza Viruses in Bangladesh Between 2013 and 2014 (2016) (29)
Influenza A viruses: Combinations of hemagglutinin and neuraminidase subtypes isolated from animals and other sources (1979) (29)
Biological and molecular characterization of H13N2 influenza type A viruses isolated from turkeys and surface water. (1993) (29)
The Potential of Avian H1N1 Influenza A Viruses to Replicate and Cause Disease in Mammalian Models (2012) (29)
Comparative analysis of virulence of a novel, avian-origin H3N2 canine influenza virus in various host species. (2015) (28)
Evidence for the Circulation and Inter-Hemispheric Movement of the H14 Subtype Influenza A Virus (2013) (28)
Long-term stability of the anti-influenza A compounds--amantadine and rimantadine. (1998) (28)
H5N1 Influenza Viruses in Lao People’s Democratic Republic (2006) (28)
Genetic diversity among avian influenza viruses. (1980) (28)
Are there alternative avian influenza viruses for generation of stable attenuated avian-human influenza A reassortant viruses? (1995) (28)
Studies on the origin of pandemic influenza viruses V. Persistence of Asian influenza virus hemagglutinin (H2) antigen in nature? (1975) (28)
Fitness of neuraminidase inhibitor-resistant influenza A viruses. (2011) (28)
Emergence of Influenza A Virus Variants after Prolonged Shedding from Pheasants (2007) (28)
The quail genome: insights into social behaviour, seasonal biology and infectious disease response (2020) (28)
Novel Coronavirus and Astrovirus in Delaware Bay Shorebirds (2014) (28)
Immunological interrelationships of Hong Kong, Asian and equi-2 influenza viruses in man. (1969) (27)
An epidemiological study of influenza viruses among Chinese farm families with household ducks and pigs (1996) (27)
Avian influenza H5N1 in Africa: an epidemiological twist. (2007) (27)
Long-term surveillance of H7 influenza viruses in American wild aquatic birds: are the H7N3 influenza viruses in wild birds the precursors of highly pathogenic strains in domestic poultry? (2015) (27)
Influenza—an emerging and re-emerging disease (1994) (27)
Characterization of An Avian Influenza Virus of Subtype H7N2 Isolated from Chickens in Northern China (2006) (27)
Human-Animal Interface: The Case for Influenza Interspecies Transmission. (2016) (26)
A topographic map of the enzyme active center and antigenic sites on the neuraminidase of influenza virus A/Tokyo/3/67 (H2N2). (1982) (26)
Evaluation of the A/Seal/Mass/1/80 virus in squirrel monkeys (1983) (26)
Inhibition of T cell proliferation by antibodies to synthetic peptides (1984) (26)
Prepandemic influenza vaccine H5N1 (split virion, inactivated, adjuvanted; Prepandrix™): a guide to its use as an active immunization against influenza A subtype H5N1 virus (2008) (26)
Influenza Gain-of-Function Experiments: Their Role in Vaccine Virus Recommendation and Pandemic Preparedness (2014) (26)
REVIEW Are We Ready for Pandemic Influenza (2003) (26)
Vaccination as a strategy to reduce the emergence of amantadine- and rimantadine-resistant strains of A/Chick/Pennsylvania/83 (H5N2) influenza virus. (1986) (26)
Prevalence of influenza A viruses in livestock and free-living waterfowl in Uganda (2014) (26)
Accumulation of defective neuraminidase (NA) genes by influenza A viruses in the presence of NA inhibitors as a marker of reduced dependence on NA. (2002) (25)
Novel Genotyping and Quantitative Analysis of Neuraminidase Inhibitor Resistance-Associated Mutations in Influenza A Viruses by Single-Nucleotide Polymorphism Analysis (2011) (25)
Influenza infection in humans and pigs in southeastern China (2005) (25)
Swine influenza outbreaks in England due to a new H1N1 virus (1993) (25)
Antibodies to human influenzavirus neuraminidase (the A-Asian-57 H2N2 strain) in sera from Australian pelagic birds. (1972) (25)
Does Pandemic A/H1N1 Virus Have the Potential To Become More Pathogenic? (2010) (25)
How antibodies recognize virus proteins. (1987) (24)
Cell-free translation of influenza virus messenger RNA. (1973) (24)
What is the potential of avirulent influenza viruses to complement a cleavable hemagglutinin and generate virulent strains? (1989) (24)
Duck innate immune responses to high and low pathogenicity H5 avian influenza viruses. (2019) (24)
Crystals of antibodies complexed with influenza virus neuraminidase show isosteric binding of antibody to wild-type and variant antigens. (1987) (24)
Restoration of virulence of escape mutants of H5 and H9 influenza viruses by their readaptation to mice. (2005) (24)
Crystalline monoclonal fab fragment with specificity towards an influenza virus neuraminidase. (1981) (24)
Competitive Fitness of Influenza B Viruses with Neuraminidase Inhibitor-Resistant Substitutions in a Coinfection Model of the Human Airway Epithelium (2015) (24)
Categorization of nucleoproteins and matrix proteins from type A influenza viruses by peptide mapping. (1980) (23)
Influenza virus isolation. (2012) (23)
Influenza A viruses: Combinations of hemagglutinin and neuraminidase subtypes isolated from animals and other sources (2005) (23)
Some observations on infectious bovine rhinotracheitis in New Zealand (1959) (23)
Expression of duck CCL19 and CCL21 and CCR7 receptor in lymphoid and influenza-infected tissues. (2011) (23)
A mouse model of dual infection with influenza virus and Streptococcus pneumoniae (2001) (22)
THE MECHANISM OF ANTIGENIC DRIFT IN INFLUENZA VIRUSES: ANALYSIS OF HONG KONG (H3N2) VARIANTS WITH MONOCLONAL ANTIBODIES TO THE HEMAGGLUTININ MOLECULE * (1980) (22)
Do commercial avian influenza H5 vaccines induce cross-reactive antibodies against contemporary H5N1 viruses in Egypt? (2013) (22)
The Neutralization of Animal Viruses: III. Equilibrium Conditions in the Influenza Virus-Antibody System (1963) (22)
Influenza viruses from avian and porcine sources and their possible role in the origin of human pandemic strains. (1977) (22)
Studies on the origin of pandemic influenza. IV. Selection and transmission of "new" influenza viruses in vivo. (1974) (22)
Genetic and antigenic analysis of the influenza virus responsible for the 1992 Hong Kong equine influenza epizootic. (1994) (22)
Molecular basis of mammalian transmissibility of avian H1N1 influenza viruses and their pandemic potential (2017) (22)
Influenza A(H7N9) Virus Transmission between Finches and Poultry (2015) (22)
Reassortants of H5N1 Influenza Viruses Recently Isolated from Aquatic Poultry in Hong Kong SAR (2003) (21)
Field assessment of an H5N1 inactivated vaccine in chickens and ducks in Lao PDR (2009) (21)
First International Symposium on Influenza and Other Respiratory Viruses: summary and overview (1999) (21)
Strains of Hong Kong influenza virus in calves. (1977) (21)
Impact of Adjuvants on the Immunogenicity and Efficacy of Split-Virion H7N9 Vaccine in Ferrets. (2015) (21)
Diversity of the antibody response to the different antigenic determinants on the hemagglutinin subunits of influenza viruses. (1976) (21)
Gangliosides are not essential for influenza virus infection (2006) (21)
Antigenic analysis of H1N1 viruses isolated in the Houston metropolitan area during four successive seasons (1983) (21)
Antigenic mapping of an avian H1 influenza virus haemagglutinin and interrelationships of H1 viruses from humans, pigs and birds. (1986) (21)
The immune response to influenza virus. I. Effect of the route and schedule of vaccination on the time course of the immune response, as measured by three serological methods. (1965) (20)
A novel reassortant canine H 3 N 1 influenza virus between pandemic H 1 N 1 and canine H 3 N 2 influenza viruses in Korea (2012) (20)
Differentiation of the haemagglutinin genes of variant influenza viruses by RNA-RNA hybridization. (1979) (20)
IMMUNOTHERAPY OF OSTEOSARCOMA PATIENTS WITH VIRUS‐MODIFIED TUMOR CELLS * (1976) (20)
Antigenic analysis of influenza A virus surface antigens: Considerations for the nomenclature of influenza virus (1980) (20)
DNA vaccines: a review of developments. (1997) (20)
On inspection (1990) (19)
The immune response to influenza virus. II. Effect of the route and schedule of vaccination on the quantity and avidity of antibodies. (1968) (19)
Continuing evolution of highly pathogenic H5N1 viruses in Bangladeshi live poultry markets (2019) (19)
Presence of A/Equi-2 Hemagglutinin and Neuraminidase Antibodies in Man (1972) (18)
Monoclonal antibodies for characterizing H3N2 influenza viruses that persist in pigs in China. (1987) (18)
Phenotypic variation in influenza virus reassortants with identical gene constellations. (1983) (18)
Identification of a swine influenza virus (Hsw1N1) isolated from a duck in Hong Kong. (1978) (18)
Effect of test system on the ability of monoclonal antibodies to detect antigenic drift in influenza A(H1N1) virus haemagglutinins. (1981) (18)
Susceptibility of Grey (Halichoerus grypus) and Harp (Phoca groenlandica) Seals to the Influenza Virus and Mycoplasma of Epizootic Pneumonia of Harbor Seals (Phoca vitulina) (1984) (18)
Preparation and immunogenicity of a purified influenza virus haemagglutinin and neuraminidase subunit vaccine (1976) (18)
Structural features of HIV envelope defined by antibody escape mutant analysis. (2001) (18)
[Differences in receptor specificity between the influenza A viruses isolated from the duck, chicken, and human]. (2002) (18)
Rhodium-Catalyzed Enantioselective Isomerization of meso-Oxabenzonorbornadienes to 1,2-Naphthalene Oxides. (2017) (17)
Molecular Epidemiology of Influenza A/H3N2 Viruses Circulating in Uganda (2011) (17)
The equilibrium constant for the interaction between a monoclonal Fab fragment and an influenza virus neuraminidase. (1983) (17)
Cross-protection and reassortment studies with avian H2 influenza viruses (2000) (17)
A Single Amino Acid at the Hemagglutinin Cleavage Site Contributes to the Pathogenicity but Not the Transmission of Egyptian Highly Pathogenic H5N1 Influenza Virus in Chickens (2013) (17)
Respiratory tract versus cloacal sampling of migratory ducks for influenza A viruses: are both ends relevant? (2012) (17)
Subtype Diversity of Influenza A Virus in North American Waterfowl: a Multidecade Study (2020) (16)
Genetic reassortment in pandemic and interpandemic influenza viruses (1996) (16)
The immunological relations of the contagious pustular dermatitis virus to the mammalian pox group. (1958) (16)
Neutralization and infection-enhancement epitopes of influenza A virus hemagglutinin. (1993) (16)
Studies of heterocyclic compounds. Part XIII. Pyrrolo[2,1-b]thiazole thioaldehydes: synthesis and spectral studies (1973) (16)
Antigenic variation in influenza virus. Biology and chemistry. (1971) (16)
No evidence of a link between influenza vaccines and Guillain–Barre syndrome–associated antiganglioside antibodies (2011) (16)
Isolation of an influenza virus, similar to A/Port Chalmers/1/73 (H3N2) from a common murre at Sakhalin Island in U.S.S.R (Strain A/CommonMurre/Sakhalin/1/74) (2005) (16)
Crystallization and preliminary X-ray studies of influenza A virus neuraminidase of subtypes N5, N6, N8 and N9. (1993) (16)
Avian influenza in shorebirds: experimental infection of ruddy turnstones (Arenaria interpres) with avian influenza virus (2012) (16)
Avian Influenza Virus Surveillance and Wild Birds: Past and Present (2010) (15)
Serological Cross-Reactions Between the Hemagglutinin Subunits of H0N1 and H1N1 Influenza Viruses Detected with “Monospecific” Antisera (1973) (15)
Highly pathogenic avian influenza H5N1 clade 2.3.2.1 and clade 2.3.4 viruses do not induce a clade-specific phenotype in mallard ducks. (2017) (15)
Influenza: The world teeters on the edge of pandemic (2003) (15)
Studies toward the biomimetic total synthesis of (-)-PF-1018. (2013) (15)
Effects of site-specific mutation on structure and activity of influenza virus B/Lee/40 neuraminidase. (1987) (15)
HA stabilization promotes replication and transmission of swine H1N1 gamma influenza viruses in ferrets (2020) (15)
Molecular analysis of the haemagglutinin gene of an avian H1N1 influenza virus. (1990) (15)
Erythrocyte binding preference of 16 subtypes of low pathogenic avian influenza and 2009 pandemic influenza A (H1N1) viruses. (2010) (15)
Highly Pathogenic Reassortant Avian Influenza A(H5N1) Virus Clade 2.3.2.1a in Poultry, Bhutan (2016) (14)
Egg-adaptive mutations in H3N2v vaccine virus enhance egg-based production without loss of antigenicity or immunogenicity. (2015) (14)
Extensive Mammalian Ancestry of Pandemic (H1N1) 2009 Virus (2010) (14)
Studies of heterocyclic compounds. Part XVII. Synthesis of 1,6-Dioxa-6a-thia- and 1,6-dioxa-6a-selena-pentalenes (1975) (14)
Influenza viruses: transmission between species. (1980) (14)
Satellite Tracking on the Flyways of Brown-Headed Gulls and Their Potential Role in the Spread of Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza H5N1 Virus (2012) (14)
Origin of the hemagglutinin on A/Equine/Johannesburg/86 (H3N8): the first known equine influenza outbreak in South Africa (2005) (14)
H9N2 influenza viruses from birds used in falconry (2013) (14)
Potential for Low-Pathogenic Avian H7 Influenza A Viruses To Replicate and Cause Disease in a Mammalian Model (2016) (14)
Monoclonal antibodies to influenza matrix protein: detection of low levels of matrix protein on abortively infected cells. (1980) (14)
Effect of monoclonal anti-neuraminidase antibodies on the kinetic behavior of influenza virus neuraminidase. (1982) (13)
Manipulation of neuraminidase packaging signals and hemagglutinin residues improves the growth of A/Anhui/1/2013 (H7N9) influenza vaccine virus yield in eggs. (2017) (13)
Hemagglutinin molecules of Hong Kong, equine-2, and duck/Ukraine influenza viruses lack N-terminal aspartic acid. (1977) (13)
Genetic analysis of influenza B viruses isolated in Uganda during the 2009–2010 seasons (2013) (13)
Efficacy of equine influenza vaccines for protection against A/Equine/Jilin/89 (H3N8)--a new equine influenza virus. (1993) (13)
The isolation of orphan viruses from pigs in New Zealand. (1959) (13)
DNA Vaccines (1997) (13)
Binding affinity of influenza virus N9 neuraminidase with Fab fragments of monoclonal antibodies NC10 and NC41 (1993) (13)
Possible basis for the emergence of H1N1 viruses with pandemic potential from avian hosts (2015) (13)
The mechanism of antigenic drift in influenza virus: sequence changes in the haemagglutinin of variants selected with monoclonal hybridoma antibodies. (1980) (13)
The role of the N-terminal caspase cleavage site in the nucleoprotein of influenza A virus in vitro and in vivo (2007) (13)
Effect of passive immunization on immunogenicity and protective efficacy of vaccination against a Mexican low‐pathogenic avian H5N2 influenza virus (2013) (13)
Susceptibility of avian influenza viruses of the N6 subtype to the neuraminidase inhibitor oseltamivir. (2012) (13)
Survival analysis of infected mice reveals pathogenic variations in the genome of avian H1N1 viruses (2014) (13)
Antibody recognition of the influenza virus neuraminidase. (1989) (13)
Studies on infectious Laryngotracheitis in New Zealand (1959) (13)
H5N1 Influenza Continues To Circulate and Change (2006) (13)
Influenza A virus: sampling of the unique shorebird habitat at Delaware Bay, USA (2017) (13)
Human H7N9 Influenza A Viruses Replicate in Swine Respiratory Tissue Explants (2013) (13)
Characterization of avian influenza viruses. Designation of a newly recognized haemagglutinin. (1976) (13)
Characterization and ecology of a type A influenzavirus isolated from a sheawater. (1973) (13)
Nucleotide sequence of the avian influenza A/Mallard/NY/6750/78 virus polymerase genes. (1989) (12)
The quail as an avian model system: its genome provides insights into social behaviour, seasonal biology and infectious disease response (2019) (12)
Can we beat influenza? (2017) (12)
Replication Capacity of Avian Influenza A(H9N2) Virus in Pet Birds and Mammals, Bangladesh (2015) (12)
Immunogenicity of influenza A/USSR (H1N1) subunit vaccine in unprimed young adults (1981) (12)
HETEROGENEITY OF INFLUENZA VIRUSES ISOLATED FROM THE HOUSTON COMMUNITY DURING DEFINED EPIDEMIC PERIODS (1981) (12)
Competitive Fitness of Influenza B Viruses Possessing E119A and H274Y Neuraminidase Inhibitor Resistance–Associated Substitutions in Ferrets (2016) (12)
Avian Influenza Virus ( H 11 N 9 ) in Migratory Shorebirds Wintering in the Amazon Region , Brazil (2014) (12)
Reassortants with equine 1 (H7N7) influenza virus hemagglutinin in an avian influenza virus genetic background are pathogenic in chickens. (1991) (12)
Lethal H5N1 influenza viruses are not resistant to interferon action in human, simian, porcine or chicken cells (2012) (12)
The use of monoclonal antibodies for the antigenic analysis of influenza A viruses. (1985) (12)
Studies of heterocyclic compounds. Part 25. Stable indolizine and pyrrolo [2,1-b]thiazole carboselenaldehydes (1979) (12)
Studies of heterocyclic compounds. Part XVIII. Protonation of 1,6-dioxa-6a-thia- and 1,6-dioxa-6a-selena-pentalenes: formation of 1,2-oxathiolium and 1,2-oxaselenolium cations (1975) (11)
Fecal Influenza in Mammals: Selection of Novel Variants (2013) (11)
An inhibition test for identifying the neuraminidase antigen on influenza viruses. (1972) (11)
Influenza surveillance on ‘foie gras’ duck farms in Bulgaria, 2008–2012 (2016) (11)
Detection of monoclonal influenza antibodies synthesized in culture by hybridoma cells with a solid-phase indirect immunofluorometric assay. (1980) (11)
Migratory birds in southern Brazil are a source of multiple avian influenza virus subtypes (2017) (11)
Multiple Introductions of Avian Influenza Viruses (H5N1), Laos, 2009–2010 (2012) (11)
Replication and pathogenic potential of influenza A virus subtypes H3, H7, and H15 from free-range ducks in Bangladesh in mammals (2018) (11)
Different incubation temperatures affect viral polymerase activity and yields of low-pathogenic avian influenza viruses in embryonated chicken eggs (2011) (11)
Co-circulation of avian H9N2 and human H3N2 viruses in pigs in southern China (2001) (11)
Risk Assessment of H 2 N 2 Influenza Viruses from the Avian Reservoir 1 (2013) (11)
Sialoglycoproteins that bind influenza A virus and resist viral neuraminidase in different animal sera. (1994) (11)
Evolving H3N2 and emerging H1N2 swine influenza viruses in the United States (2001) (11)
Differences in Receptor Specificity between the Influenza Viruses of Duck, Chicken, and Human (2002) (10)
Studies of heterocyclic compounds. Part XVI. Mechanism of electrophilic substitution of 6a-thiathiophthens and related compounds: nitrosation with rearrangement (1974) (10)
The Homologous Tripartite Viral RNA Polymerase of A/Swine/Korea/CT1204/2009(H1N2) Influenza Virus Synergistically Drives Efficient Replication and Promotes Respiratory Droplet Transmission in Ferrets (2013) (10)
The Genomic Contributions of Avian H1N1 Influenza A Viruses to the Evolution of Mammalian Strains (2015) (10)
Towards a universal influenza vaccine. (1980) (10)
An Anti-H5N1 Influenza Virus FcDART Antibody Is a Highly Efficacious Therapeutic Agent and Prophylactic against H5N1 Influenza Virus Infection (2015) (10)
Synthesis of 1,6-dioxa-6a-thiapentalenes: sulphur–oxygen coupling by thallium(III) trifluoroacetate (1972) (10)
CK2beta gene silencing increases cell susceptibility to influenza A virus infection resulting in accelerated virus entry and higher viral protein content (2008) (10)
Host range determination and functional mapping of the nucleoprotein and matrix genes of influenza viruses using monoclonal antibodies. (1992) (10)
Molecular Characterization of Subtype H11N9 Avian Influenza Virus Isolated from Shorebirds in Brazil (2015) (10)
H 3 N 2 canine in fl uenza virus with the matrix gene from the pandemic A / H 1 N 1 virus : infection dynamics in dogs and ferrets (2015) (10)
Emergence of H 5 N 1 avian influenza viruses with reduced sensitivity to neuraminidase inhibitors and novel reassortants in Lao People ’ s Democratic Republic (2010) (10)
Changing Patterns of H6 Influenza Viruses in Hong Kong Poultry Markets (2010) (10)
The antigenic subunits of influenza viruses. I. The homologous antibody response. (1969) (9)
H9N2 influenza viruses from Bangladesh: Transmission in chicken and New World quail (2018) (9)
Evolution of influenza viruses: rapid evolution and stasis (1995) (9)
William Graeme Laver. 3 June 1929 — 26 September 2008 (2010) (9)
A Novel Neuraminidase-Dependent Hemagglutinin Cleavage Mechanism Enables the Systemic Spread of an H7N6 Avian Influenza Virus (2019) (9)
Characterization of a new avian influenza virus subtype and proposed designation of this haemagglutinin as Hav10. (1979) (9)
Influenza The world is teetering on the edge of a pandemic that could kill a large fraction of the human population (2015) (9)
Sialic Acid-Binding Protein Sp2CBMTD Protects Mice against Lethal Challenge with Emerging Influenza A (H7N9) Virus (2014) (9)
Diversity of influenza A virus subtypes isolated from domestic poultry in Hong Kong. (1979) (9)
Electron microscopic evidence for the association of M 2 protein with the influenza virion (2005) (9)
While awaiting the next pandemic of influenza (1994) (9)
The Neutralization of Animal Viruses (1958) (9)
Evolution oftheNucleoprotein GeneofInfluenza A Virus (1990) (9)
Reappearance of H1N1 influenza virus in man: evidence for the persistence of the virus in domestic chickens. (1979) (8)
Whole‐genome analysis of influenza A(H1N1)pdm09 viruses isolated in Uganda from 2009 to 2011 (2016) (8)
[Evolution of avian influenza viruses H5N1 (1997-2004) in southern and south-eastern Asia]. (2005) (8)
Genetic characterization and pathogenic potential of H10 avian influenza viruses isolated from live poultry markets in Bangladesh (2018) (8)
Changes to the dynamic nature of hemagglutinin and the emergence of the 2009 pandemic H1N1 influenza virus (2015) (8)
Alternative approaches to immunization of children with inactivated influenza virus vaccines. (1977) (8)
Size and frequency characteristics of αβ and γδ T cells in the spleens of normal and cyclophosphamide-suppressed virus-infected chickens (1991) (8)
A comparison of two anti‐neuraminidase monoclonal antibodies by complement activation (1982) (8)
B-cell or T-cell immunity? (1982) (8)
Transmissibility of pandemic H1N1 and genetically related swine influenza viruses in ferrets (2011) (8)
Duck TRIM27-L enhances MAVS signaling and is absent in chickens and turkeys. (2015) (8)
Virology. A molecular whodunit. (2001) (8)
H5 influenza viruses. (2006) (8)
ANTIGENIC DRIFT IN INFLUENZA VIRUSES AND ASSOCIATION OF BIOLOGICAL ACTIVITY WITH THE TOPOGRAPHY OF THE HEMAGGLUTININ MOLECULE (1981) (8)
Emergence of Influenza Viruses and Crossing the Species Barrier. (2013) (8)
Location of antigenic sites recognized by monoclonal antibodies in the influenza A virus nucleoprotein molecule. (2009) (8)
Competitive transmissibility and fitness of oseltamivirsensitive and resistant pandemic influenza H1N1 viruses in ferrets. (2011) (8)
Studies of heterocyclic compounds. Part 23. Diazo-coupling–deformylation of 3,4-dialkyl-1-aryl-6-oxa-6aλ4-thia-1,2-diazapentalenes: synthesis of 3,4-dialkyl-1,6-diaryl-6aλ4-thia-1,2,5,6-tetra-azapentalenes (1978) (8)
Composition and sequence studies show that A/duck/Ukraine/1/63 haemagglutinin (Hav7) belongs to the Hong Kong (H3) subtype. (1981) (8)
Protection of chickens from lethal influenza virus infection by influenza A/chicken/Pennsylvania/1/83 virus: characterization of the protective effect. (1991) (7)
A duck influenza virus with haemagglutinin related to that of A/Singapore/57 (H2N2) virus. (1975) (7)
Infection with H9N2 influenza viruses confers immunity against lethal H5N1 infection (2001) (7)
Studies of heterocyclic compounds. Part XII. A three-step synthesis of 6a-thiathiophthen from γ-pyrone (1972) (7)
Seven integrated influenza surveillance systems in Taiwan (2001) (7)
Evidence of the Presence of Low Pathogenic Avian Influenza A Viruses in Wild Waterfowl in 2018 in South Africa (2019) (7)
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Potency Assay of Inactivated Influenza and Poliovaccine (1988) (0)
[Virological and serological examination of wild birds during the spring migrations in the region of the Manych Reservoir, Rostov Province]. (1977) (0)
Analysis oftheEvolution andVariation oftheHuman Influenza A VirusNucleoprotein Genefrom1933to1990 (1993) (0)
[Production of recombinants antigenically identical to influenza virus strains circulating in nature]. (1979) (0)
[Antigenic properties of variants of the influenza virus H7N7 and its recombinants]. (1985) (0)
Comments on the Fujian-Like Strain of Avian Inﬂuenza H5N1–Reply (2007) (0)
Replication ofAvianInfluenza A Viruses inMammals (1981) (0)
CHANGING EPIDEMIOLOGY AND ECOLOGY OF HIGHLY PATHOGENIC AVIAN H5N1 INFLUENZA VIRUSES (2007) (0)
Evolutionary dynamics of avian influenza A virus in the natural reservoir (2008) (0)
Genetically modified swine influenza virus and uses thereof (2005) (0)
Evolutionary Analysis oftheInfluenza A VirusM Genewith Comparison oftheMI andM2 Proteins (1991) (0)
The potential of influenza viruses from natural reservoirs for virulence (1988) (0)
Structure of Neuraminidase from English duck subtype N6 (2006) (0)
influenza A virus. ribonucleoprotein complex and origin of human implications for evolution of the Evolution of influenza A virus PB2 genes (2013) (0)

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