A. Courtney Williams

A. Courtney Williams's AcademicInfluence.com Rankings

Chemistry

#4617

World Rank

#5703

Historical Rank

Chemical Engineering

#597

World Rank

#617

Historical Rank

chemistry Degrees

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Chemistry

A. Courtney Williams's Degrees

PhD Chemical Engineering Stanford University
Masters Chemical Engineering Stanford University

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A. Courtney Williams's Published Works

Number of citations in a given year to any of this author's works

Total number of citations to an author for the works they published in a given year. This highlights publication of the most important work(s) by the author

Published Works

Solubility parameters as predictors of miscibility in solid dispersions. (1999) (584)
Liposomes and skin: from drug delivery to model membranes. (2008) (474)
Oestradiol skin delivery from ultradeformable liposomes: refinement of surfactant concentration. (2000) (311)
Transdermal delivery from eutectic systems: enhanced permeation of a model drug, ibuprofen. (1998) (282)
Skin absorption enhancers. (1992) (268)
The incidence of impacted teeth. A survey at Harlem hospital. (1970) (220)
Terpene Penetration Enhancers in Propylene Glycol/water Co‐solvent Systems: Effectiveness and Mechanism of Action (1995) (180)
Interactions of surfactants (edge activators) and skin penetration enhancers with liposomes. (2004) (177)
Skin delivery of oestradiol from lipid vesicles: importance of liposome structure. (2000) (143)
Characterization of dihydrates prepared from carbamazepine polymorphs. (1996) (123)
Foreign bodies in and in relation to the thoracic blood vessels and heart; migratory foreign bodies within the blood vascular system. (1946) (115)
Drug interaction and location in liposomes: correlation with polar surface areas. (2005) (111)
Stochiometrically governed molecular interactions in drug: poloxamer solid dispersions. (2010) (98)
Mechanistic study into the enhanced transdermal permeation of a model beta-blocker, propranolol, by fatty acids: a melting point depression effect. (2001) (91)
Liquid chromatographic method with immunoaffinity column cleanup for determination of ochratoxin A in barley: collaborative study. (2000) (82)
Differential effects of three antibiotics on T helper cell cytokine expression. (2005) (82)
The 'Iceman': molecular structure of 5200-year-old skin characterised by Raman spectroscopy and electron microscopy. (1995) (78)
Characterization of the Aeromonas hydrophila group isolated from retail foods of animal origin (1989) (72)
Thermally induced molecular disorder in human stratum corneum lipids compared with a model phospholipid system; FT-Raman spectroscopy. (1998) (67)
Intracellular or intercellular localization of the polar pathway of penetration across stratum corneum. (1998) (67)
Comparison of Fourier transform Raman spectra of mammalian and reptilian skin. (1994) (44)
Nomalike lesion in a patient with chronic lymphocytic leukemia. Review of the literature and report of a case. (1976) (40)
Permeation Characteristics of 8‐Methoxypsoralen Through Human Skin; Relevance to Clinical Treatment * (1996) (40)
Thermal Resistance of Aeromonas hydrophila. (1987) (40)
Enhancement by Terpenes of 5‐Fluorouracil Permeation through the Stratum Corneum: Model Solvent Approach (1998) (39)
Combined phenyl silane and immunoaffinity column cleanup with liquid chromatography for determination of ochratoxin A in roasted coffee: collaborative study. (2001) (38)
The neuropathy of the critically ill. (1986) (36)
Vesicular systems for delivering conventional small organic molecules and larger macromolecules to and through human skin. (2009) (34)
Increasing doxorubicin activity against breast cancer cells using PPARγ‐ligands and by exploiting circadian rhythms (2013) (34)
Mechanisms of inhibition of mononuclear cell activation by the iron-chelating agent desferrioxamine. (1990) (32)
Protein conformational stability in the hydrofluoroalkane propellants tetrafluoroethane and heptafluoropropane analysed by Fourier transform Raman spectroscopy. (1999) (32)
Penciclovir solubility in Eudragit films: a comparison of X-ray, thermal, microscopic and release rate techniques. (2004) (31)
Biological conversions involving water-insoluble organic compounds (1987) (30)
Transdermal permeation modulation by cyclodextrins: a mechanistic study. (1998) (30)
Problems in assessing contents of metered dose inhalers. (1993) (24)
Terpenes as skin penetration enhancers (1993) (22)
Effect of melting point of chiral terpenes on human stratum corneum uptake. (2001) (22)
Design, synthesis and characterization of linear unnatural amino acids for skin moisturization (2016) (20)
Panfacial cellulitis with contralateral orbital cellulitis and blindness after tooth extraction. (1977) (20)
Ochratoxin A in wheat: certification of two reference materials. (1997) (16)
A comparison of pig liver esterase and Bacillus subtilis as catalysts for the hydrolysis of menthyl acetate in stirred two-liquid phase reactors (1990) (16)
An intercomparison of methods for the determination of ochratoxin A in pig kidney. (1997) (16)
Successful treatment of mucocutaneous mucormycosis after dental extractions in a patient with uncontrolled diabetes. (1975) (16)
Process Design and Optimization in the Pharmaceutical Industry: A Suzuki-Miyaura Procedure for the Synthesis of Savolitinib. (2018) (15)
Spindle-cell carcinoma of the tongue. Report of a case. (1969) (15)
Novel Environmental Control Chamber for FT-Raman Spectroscopy: Study of in situ Phase Change of Sulfur (1997) (14)
Submandibular duct sialolith of unusual size and shape. (1975) (14)
Gigantic ameloblastoma of the mandible: report of case. (1974) (13)
Ankylosis of the coronoid process to the zygomatic arch and maxilla: report of case. (1968) (12)
Mammographic examinations (4030): ten-year clinical experience in a community medical center. (1973) (11)
Efficacy and safety of biofilm dispersal by glycoside hydrolases in wounds (2021) (11)
Self-attempted endodontics--a case report. (1969) (11)
Idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura and autoimmune thyroiditis in a patient with myasthenia gravis. (1992) (11)
Cold agglutinins. Cause for concern? (1980) (11)
Growth of Aeromonas hydrophila K144 as affected by organic acids (1992) (10)
Management of a feeding problem in an infant with cleft palate. (1968) (10)
Suppurative osteomyelitis of the mandible secondary to fracture. Report of a case. (1974) (10)
Nasopalatine cyst of unusual size: report of case. (1973) (9)
Reticulum-cell sarcoma of the mandible. (1969) (9)
Optimization of deformable vesicles for epidermal delivery of oestradiol (1998) (9)
The location and occurrence of mandibular fractures. An analysis of 202 cases. (1969) (9)
Interaction of salicylic acid with verrucae assessed by FT-Raman spectroscopy. (1998) (9)
CHEMICAL PENETRATION ENHANCEMENT : POSSIBILITIES AND PROBLEMS (1998) (9)
Postextraction bleeding in a patient with an acquired circulating anticoagulant against factor V. (1971) (8)
Branchial cyst. Report of a case. (1969) (7)
Penicillamine induced myasthenia reactivated by gold. (1984) (7)
Permeation of bioactive constituents from Arnica montana preparations through human skin in‐vitro (2006) (6)
Dimethylnitrosamine in souse and similar jellied cured-meat products. (1975) (6)
Topical 5‐FU—A New Approach to Skin Cancer (1971) (6)
Thyroid cancer in 1,330 cases of surgical goiter. (1962) (5)
Characterization of frozen glucose solutions. (1997) (5)
Smoking habits of Florida physicians revisited. (1972) (5)
Adenoameloblastoma (odontogenic adenomatoid tumor): report of case. (1972) (5)
Denaturation and inhibition studies in a two-liquid phase biocatalytic reaction: the hydrolysis of menthyl acetate by pig liver esterase (1987) (4)
Cystine, sulfate, and ALS (1991) (4)
The chewing stick: its uses and relationship to oral health. (1975) (3)
Fatal massive edema of the head and neck secondary to scalp laceration: report of case. (1977) (3)
Regionalization: a program for mobilization of cancer teams. (1963) (3)
Platelet counts in healthy adult Sierra Leoneans. (1996) (3)
Developing the cryomacroscope for cryopreservation applications (2012) (2)
Modulation of thermal resistance of proteolyticClostridium botulinumspore by aromatic flavor carbonyls (1997) (2)
Dentigerous cyst with ameloblastomatous proliferation: report of a case. (1971) (2)
Parahemophilia. A case diagnosed after excessive postextraction bleeding. (1971) (1)
Management of the narcotic-addicted surgical patient: concepts of medical and surgical care. (1970) (1)
Atresia of the esophagus with tracheo-esophageal fistula. (1954) (1)
Surgical approach to an oronasal fistula of 40 years' duration. (1970) (1)
Skin grafting in the treatment of extensive pilonidal disease and anal fistula. (1951) (1)
Synthesis of Enantiomerically Enriched α‐Amino Acid Derivatives via Transition Metal Catalyzed Procedures. (1996) (1)
Pericarditis secondary to tooth extraction in a patient with myeloid metaplasia: report of case. (1973) (1)
Trifluoroacetic Acid as Condensing Agent (2003) (1)
DEVELOPMENT OF AN EXTRACTION METHOD FOR OCHRATOXIN A IN PIG KIDNEY USING OCHRAPREP IMMUNOAFFINITY COLUMNS (1998) (1)
Radiological case of the month. Patent urachal duct. (1992) (1)
Letters to the editor (1992) (1)
Bonding of metal attachments to teeth for treatment of mandibular fractures. (1974) (1)
Intramolecular Friedel–Crafts Acylation (2003) (1)
Supraorbital emphysema: report of case. (1972) (1)
Ameloblastoma of the mandible: report of case. (1969) (1)
Sulphur-containing anion levels in biological fluids in neurological dysfunction (1995) (1)
Design , synthesis and characterization of linear unnatural amino acids for skin (2018) (0)
Assessing inhaler fullness. (1994) (0)
Direct Thionation of 9-Xanthen-9-one with Lawesson's Reagent (2003) (0)
Lactonization of 2-(2′-Hydroxy-2-bisphenyl)-4,5-dihydrooxazoles (2003) (0)
Cyclization Using Palladium Catalysis (2003) (0)
Copper(II)-Catalyzed Cyclization of 2-Phenoxybenzaldehydes (2003) (0)
Aromatization of 1,2,3,4-Tetrahydro-6-dibenzo[,]pyran-6-ones by Additional Methods (2003) (0)
Front & Back Matter (2013) (0)
Intramolecular Friedel–Crafts Reaction of 3-Phenoxyacrylic Acid Derivatives (2003) (0)
Reaction of Aldehydes with Ylides and Phosphonates of 3,4-Dihydro-2-1-benzopyran-2-ones (2003) (0)
Palladium- or Nickel-Catalyzed Carbonylative Cyclization of 2-Iodobenzyl Ketones (2003) (0)
Palladium-Catalyzed Intramolecular Cyclization of Phenyl Propynoates (2003) (0)
Cyclization of 1-(2-Hydroxyphenyl)alkane-1,3-diones with Hydrogen Chloride (2003) (0)
Cyclization of 1-(2-Fluorophenyl)-1,3-diones (2003) (0)
Cyclization of 2-Alk-1-ynylbenzoic Acids (2003) (0)
Elimination of Benzenesulfinic Acid from 3-Alkyl-3-(phenylsulfonyl)-2,3-dihydro-4-benzopyran-4-ones (2003) (0)
With Formation of the 4a—5 Bond (2003) (0)
A Dictionary of Trout Flies: And of Flies for Sea-trout and Grayling (1986) (0)
Pyrolysis of Phenyl 2-Hydroxybenzoate (2003) (0)
Palladium-Catalyzed Carbonylative Annulation of Internal Alkynes by 2-Iodophenols (2003) (0)
Sulfuric Acid Catalyzed Condensation of Phenols with 1,3-Dicarbonyl Compounds (2003) (0)
Acid-Catalyzed Lactonization of 3-(2-Alkoxyphenyl)acrylates (2003) (0)
With Formation of the 1—2 and 1—8a Bonds (2003) (0)
Formal Oxidation State Changes Resulting from Tautomerism (2003) (0)
Synthesis by Substituent Modification (2003) (0)
Acid-Catalyzed Rearrangement of Dibenz[,]azocine-6,12-diones (2003) (0)
Oxidation with Manganese Reagents (2003) (0)
Hydrolysis of 3-Acetyl- and 3-(Ethoxycarbonyl)-2-1-benzopyran-2,4(3)-diones (2003) (0)
Aromatization of 2,3-Dihydro-4-1-benzopyran-4-ones Using Thallium(III) Salts and Hypervalent Iodine Reagents (2003) (0)
Copper-Catalyzed Cyclization of 2-Bromobenzoates (2003) (0)
Erythrocyte thiolmethyltransferase (1996) (0)
Reaction of 4-Acyl-1-2-benzopyran-1,3(4)-diones with Hydrazine (2003) (0)
Phosphoric Acid and Phosphorus Pentoxide Catalyzed Condensation of Phenols with 1,3-Dicarbonyl Compounds (2003) (0)
Debromination of 3,4-Dibromo-3,4-dihydro-2-1-benzopyran-2-ones (2003) (0)
By Annulation to a Heterocycle (2003) (0)
Acid-Catalyzed or Thermal Cyclization of Diaryl Malonates (2003) (0)
Cyclization of 2-Acyloxyaryl Ketones and Cyanides (2003) (0)
Phosphoryl Chloride as Condensing Agent (2003) (0)
Condensation of 2-Hydroxybenzaldehydes and 2-Hydroxyphenyl Ketones with Acetic Acid Derivatives (2003) (0)
Oxidation of 1,2,3,4-Tetrahydro-9-xanthen-9-ones Using Quinones (2003) (0)
Reactions of Aldehyde and Ketone Enolates with Carboxylic Acid Esters (2003) (0)
Lactonization of 3-(2-Hydroxyphenyl)propanoates or -acrylates (2003) (0)
Base-Catalyzed Isomerization of 3,3′-Bibenzo[]furanylidene-2,2′-diones (2003) (0)
Cyclization of 2-(2-Oxoethyl)benzoic Acids (2003) (0)
Lactonization of 3-(2-Alkoxyphenyl)- or 3-(2-Acyloxyphenyl)acrylates (2003) (0)
Lithiation and Carboxylation of Diphenyl Ethers (2003) (0)
Synthesis of 9-Xanthene-9-thiones from 9-Xanthen-9-ones via 9,9-Dichloro-9-xanthenes (2003) (0)
With Formation of the 3—4 or 5—6 Bonds (2003) (0)
Poster Session 2 — Materials Science (2005) (0)
Surgical lesions of the neck; some aspects of their diagnosis and management. (1947) (0)
Using Stoichiometric Palladium (2003) (0)
Oxidation of 2-1-Benzopyran-2-ols (2003) (0)
Hydrolysis of 2-(Dialkylamino)-4-1-benzopyran-4-ones (2003) (0)
With Formation of the 5—6 Bond (2003) (0)
Cyclization of 1-(2-Hydroxyphenyl)alkane-1,3-diones with Sulfuric Acid (2003) (0)
Conversion of 9-(Trimethylsilyl)-9-Xanthene into a 9-Xanthene-9-thione -Imide (2003) (0)
Oxidative Rearrangement of 2-Monosubstituted and 2,2-Disubstituted 2,3-Dihydro-4-benzopyran-4-ones (2003) (0)
By Formation of One O—C and One C—C Bond (2003) (0)
Base-Catalyzed Condensation of 2,3-Dihydro-4-1-benzopyran-4-ones and Aldehydes (2003) (0)
Isomerization of 3-[(Arylamino)methylene]-2-1-benzopyran-2,4(3)-diones to 4-(Arylamino)-2-oxo-2-1-benzopyran-3-carbaldehydes (2003) (0)
Cyclization of 2-Iodobenzoates with Alkynes (2003) (0)
Cyclization of 1-(2-Hydroxyphenyl)alkane-1,3-diones with Iodine (2003) (0)
Poster Session 3 — Pharmacognosy (2004) (0)
Group V Metallacyclopropenes in Synthesis. An Efficient Route to Polyfunctional Ring Systems via the Cocyclization of Diynes with Substituted Monoacetylenes. (1989) (0)
Cyclization of 1-(2-Hydroxyphenyl)prop-2-yn-1-ones with Secondary Amines (2003) (0)
With Formation of the 1—2 Bond (2003) (0)
Design, synthesis and characterisation of linear unnatural amino acids for skin moisturisation (2021) (0)
Lactonization of 3-(2-Alkoxy- and 3-(2-Hydroxyphenyl)acrylonitriles (2003) (0)
Oxidation of 1,2,3,4-Tetrahydro-9-xanthen-9-ones Using Sulfur (2003) (0)
Cyclization of 2′-Nitrobiphenyl-2-carboxylic Acids (2003) (0)
Condensation of 2-Hydroxyphenyl Ketones with Carboxylic Acid Anhydrides (2003) (0)
Cyclization of 1-(2-Hydroxyphenyl)prop-2-en-1-ones with Selenium Dioxide (2003) (0)
Condensation of Phenols with Alkynoic Acids or Acid Chlorides (2003) (0)
With Formation of the 1—8a Bond (2003) (0)
Reaction of Phenols with 3-(Dialkylamino)acrylates and Cinnamates (2003) (0)
Condensation of 2-Hydroxyphenyl Ketones with Carboxamides (2003) (0)
Cycloaddition of 4-Thioxo-4-1-benzopyran-3-carbonitriles and Buta-1,3-dienylamines (2003) (0)
With Formation of the 4a—5 and 8—8a Bonds (2003) (0)
Indirect Conversion via Imines (2003) (0)
Cyclization of 2-Acyloxyphenyl Ketones (2003) (0)
Lactonization of Hydroxy Esters (2003) (0)
Intramolecular Friedel–Crafts Acylation via Mixed Anhydride Formation (2003) (0)
Knoevenagel Condensation of 2-Hydroxybenzaldehyes with Ethyl Nitroacetate (2003) (0)
Oxidative Cyclization of 1-(2-Hydroxyphenyl)prop-2-en-1-ones with Thallium(III) Salts (2003) (0)
S-Alkylation of 4-Hydroxy-2-1-benzopyran-2-thiones (2003) (0)
Substitution of Existing Substituents (2003) (0)
Reaction of 2-Hydroxybenzoates with Ylides and Acyl Chlorides (2003) (0)
With Formation of the 1—9a and 4—4a Bonds (2003) (0)
Using Catalytic Palladium (2003) (0)
Knoevenagel Condensation of 2-Hydroxybenzaldehydes with β-Oxo Esters (2003) (0)
Hypertension; recent trends in the surgical treatment. (1948) (0)
Cyclization Using Preformed Copper Acetylides (2003) (0)
TELLURITE REDUCTION BY FOODBORNE BACTERIA (1992) (0)
Cyclization of 1-(2-Hydroxyphenyl)prop-2-en-1-ones with Quinones (2003) (0)
Thermolysis of 4′,5′-Dimethyl-3′,6′-dihydrospiro[9-xanthene-9,2′-2-thiopyran] (2003) (0)
Oxidative Cleavage of 4,4′-Bi-4-1-benzopyranylidenes to 4-1-Benzopyran-4-ones (2003) (0)
With Formation of the 4a—10 or 10—10a Bonds (2003) (0)
Photochemical Cyclization of 3-(2-Methylbenzoyl)-4-1-benzopyran-4-one (2003) (0)
Rearrangement of [(2-Hydroxybenzylidene)amino]acetates and ′-(2-Hydroxybenzylidene)acetohydrazides (2003) (0)
By Annulation to the Heterocyclic Ring (2003) (0)
Acid-Catalyzed Coupling of Phenols with Alkynoic Acids (2003) (0)
Conversion of 9-Xanthen-9-ones into 9-Xanthene-9-thiones (2003) (0)
Oxidation of 2-1-Benzopyrans to 4-1-Benzopyran-4-ones (2003) (0)
Cyclization of 3-Halo-1-(2-hydroxyphenyl)prop-2-en-1-ones (2003) (0)
Lactonization of 3-(2-Hydroxyphenyl)-3-oxopropanamides (2003) (0)
Ring Closure of 2,2′-Disubstituted Benzophenones (2003) (0)
Cyclization of Derivatives of 2-(Formylmethyl)- and 2-(2-Oxoethyl)benzoic Acids (2003) (0)
Knoevenagel Condensation of 2-Hydroxybenzaldehydes with Phosphorylacetate Derivatives (2003) (0)
Aromatization of 2,3-Dihydro-4-1-benzopyran-4-ones with Quinones (2003) (0)
Dehydration of 2-Hydroxy-2,3-dihydro-4-1-benzopyran-4-ones (2003) (0)
Palladium-Catalyzed Cyclization of 2-Iodobenzoates (2003) (0)
Condensation of Phenols and Naphthols with 2-Hydroxybenzoates (2003) (0)
Zinc-Catalyzed Coupling of Phenols with Alkynoates (2003) (0)
Cyclization of 1-(2-Hydroxyphenyl)prop-2-en-1-ones with Hypervalent Iodine Reagents (2003) (0)
Condensation of 2-Hydroxyphenyl Ketones with Carboxylic Acid Derivatives (2003) (0)
Cyclization of 2-Allylbenzoic Acids (2003) (0)
With Formation of the 8a—9 and 9—9a Bonds (2003) (0)
Cold agglutinins (1980) (0)
Condensation of 2-Hydroxyphenyl Ketones with Acyl Chlorides (2003) (0)
Lactonization of 3-(2-Hydroxyphenyl)propanoic or -acrylic Acids (2003) (0)
Reactions of 3-Diazo-2-1-benzopyran-2,4(3)-diones (2003) (0)
Sulfuric Acid Catalyzed Intramolecular Friedel–Crafts Acylation of 2-Phenoxybenzoic Acids (2003) (0)
Lactonization of 2′-Methoxybiphenyl-2-carboxylic Acids (2003) (0)
Base-Catalyzed Cyclization of 2-Acyloxybenzoates (2003) (0)
Condensation of 2-Hydroxyphenyl Ketones with Carbon Disulfide (2003) (0)
Condensation of 4-Methyl-2-oxo-2-1-benzopyran-3-carbonitrile with Malononitrile and Aldehydes (2003) (0)
Cyclization Using Palladium and Lithium Catalysis (2003) (0)
4-Hydroxy-2-1-benzopyran-2-ones by Carbonylation of 2-Hydroxyphenyl Ketones (2003) (0)
By Formal Aromatizations Resulting from Tautomerism (2003) (0)
Cyclization of 2-Acyloxyphenyl Ketones with Inorganic Bases (2003) (0)
Oxidation of 1-Benzylidene-1-2-benzopyrans (2003) (0)
Cyclization with -(Phenylselanyl)succinimide and Acid (2003) (0)
Elimination of Alcohols from 2-Alkoxy-2,3-dihydro-4-1-benzopyran-4-ones (2003) (0)
Synthesis by Ring Transformation (2003) (0)
Acid-Catalyzed Condensation of Phenols and 1,3-Dicarbonyl Compounds (The Pechmann Reaction) (2003) (0)
Problems in the assessment of nutrient requirements (2005) (0)
With Formation of the 5—6 and 10a—10b Bonds (2003) (0)
Cyclization of 1-(2-Hydroxyphenyl)alkane-1,3-diones with Sulfonic Acid Resins (2003) (0)
Friedel–Crafts Acylation of Dimethoxybenzenes with 2-Alkoxybenzoyl Halides with Concomitant Cyclization (2003) (0)
Rhodium-Catalyzed Carbonylative Cyclization of (2-Hydroxyphenyl)alkynes (2003) (0)
Acylation of 3-Acyl-3,4-dihydro-2-1-benzopyran-2-ones (2003) (0)
Sulfuric Acid as Condensing Agent (2003) (0)
With Formation of the 1—2 and 3—4 Bonds (2003) (0)
Lewis Acid Catalyzed Cyclization of Aryl 3-Phenylacrylates (2003) (0)
From 2-Halobenzoates via Palladium Catalysis Followed by Acid-Mediated Cyclization (2003) (0)
Reaction of 3-[(Dialkylamino)methylene]-4-thioxo-3,4-dihydro-2-1-benzopyran-2-ones with Propenal (2003) (0)
Thermal Cyclization of 2-Acyloxyphenyl Ketones (2003) (0)
Localized osteomyelitis of the maxilla in a patient with lymphosarcoma. A case for correct diagnosis. (1976) (0)
Base-Catalyzed Ring Closure of (2-Hydroxyphenyl)(2-halo- or 2-methoxyphenyl)methanones (2003) (0)
Oxidation of 6-Dibenzo[,]pyran-6-thione (2003) (0)
Condensation of 2-Hydroxybenzoic Acid Derivatives with 2-Hydroxybenzaldehydes and Naphthaldehydes (2003) (0)
With Formation of the 10a—10b Bond (2003) (0)
Cyclization of 2-(Phenylethynyl)benzonitrile (2003) (0)
Cyclization with Palladium Catalysts and Oxygen (2003) (0)
Cyclization of ,-Dialkyl-3-(2-hydroxyphenyl)-3-oxopropanamides (2003) (0)
Condensation of 2-Hydroxybenzaldehydes with Acetic Anhydride (2003) (0)
Sulfonic Acids as Condensing Agents (2003) (0)
By Ring Enlargement (2003) (0)
Dehydrogenation of 5,6-Dihydro-2-1-benzopyran-2-ones with Quinones (2003) (0)
Cyclization of 1-(2-Hydroxyphenyl)prop-2-en-1-ones (2003) (0)
Cyclization of 2-Acyloxyphenyl Ketones by Intramolecular Wittig Reaction (2003) (0)
By Formation of One C—C Bond (2003) (0)
Cyclization of 3-(Dialkylamino)-1-(2-hydroxyphenyl)prop-2-en-1-ones with Halogens (2003) (0)
Condensation of 2-Hydroxybenzaldehyes with Other Arylacetic Acid Derivatives (2003) (0)
Reaction of 2-Iodophenols with Alkynes or Allenes and Carbon Monoxide (2003) (0)
Reaction of Enamines with Acyl Chlorides (2003) (0)
Conversion of 9-Alkylidene-9-xanthenes into 9-Xanthene-9-thione (2003) (0)
Interleukin-2 induced changes in mononuclear cell surface charge. (1988) (0)
Base-Catalyzed Reaction of 2-Hydroxyphenyl Ketones with Diethyl Carbonate (2003) (0)
Intramolecular Friedel–Crafts Acylation of 2-Phenoxybenzoic Acids Catalyzed by Phosphorus Pentoxide/Methanesulfonic Acid (2003) (0)
Oxidation of 4-1-Benzopyrans to 4-1-Benzopyran-4-ones (2003) (0)
By Formation of One O—C Bond (2003) (0)
Neutral, Thermal Lactonization of 3-(2-Hydroxyphenyl)propanoates or -acrylates (2003) (0)
Reaction of Enamines with Aldehydes with Subsequent Oxidation (2003) (0)
Coupling of Phenols and Acetylenedicarboxylates Using Triphenylphosphine (2003) (0)
Intramolecular Bayliss–Hillman Reaction of 2-Formylphenyl Acrylate (2003) (0)
By Formation of Two C—C Bonds (2003) (0)
Cyclization of 9,10-Dioxo-9,10-dihydroanthracene-1-acetates (2003) (0)
A bullet lodged in the glenoid fossa: report of case. (1968) (0)
Baeyer–Villiger Reaction of 9-Fluoren-9-one (2003) (0)
Synthesis by Ring-Closure Reactions (2003) (0)
Oxidation of 9-Xanthenes to 9-Xanthen-9-ones (2003) (0)
Condensation of 2-Hydroxyphenyl Ketones with Diaminomethyl Ethers, Formamide Acetals, or Ortho Esters (2003) (0)
Aromatization of 1,2,3,4-Tetrahydro-6-dibenzo[,]pyran-6-ones with Palladium (2003) (0)
Thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura: report of case. (1977) (0)
Reactions of 2-1-Benzopyran-2,7,8-triones and 2-1-Benzopyran-2,7,8-trione 7-(-Methyloximes) (2003) (0)
Reaction of Phosphacumulenes with 2-Hydroxybenzaldehydes (2003) (0)
Cyanide-Catalyzed Rearrangement of 2-Benzylidenebenzo[]furan-3-ones (2003) (0)
Thermal Condensation of Phenols with 1,3-Dicarbonyl Compounds (2003) (0)
Cyclization Using Mercury Salts (2003) (0)
Cyclization of 1-(2-Alkoxyphenyl)- or 1-(2-Hydroxyphenyl)alkane-1,3-diones with Acetic Acid (2003) (0)
With Formation of the 1—2 and 2—3 Bonds (2003) (0)
Cyclization of 2-Vinylbenzoic Acids (2003) (0)
Conversion of 1-2-Benzopyran-1-ones into 1-2-Benzopyran-1-thiones with Lawesson's Reagent (2003) (0)
Reductive Lactonization of Naphthoquinones (2003) (0)
Polyphosphoric Acid Catalyzed Intramolecular Friedel–Crafts Acylation of 2-Phenoxybenzoic Acids (2003) (0)
Oxidation and Hydrolysis of 1-Benzopyrylium Salts to 4-1-Benzopyran-4-ones (2003) (0)
With Formation of the 1—2, 3—4, and 4—4a Bonds (2003) (0)
Cyclization of 2-(2-Bromovinyl)benzoates (2003) (0)
Condensation of Phenols with 3-Haloacrylic Acid Derivatives (2003) (0)
Cyclization of 3-(Dialkylamino)-1-(2-hydroxyphenyl)prop-2-en-1-ones with Sulfuric Acid (2003) (0)
Elimination of Hydrogen Bromide (2003) (0)
Base-Catalyzed Condensation of 2-Methylbenzoates and 4-Methoxy-2-pyran-2-ones (2003) (0)
Dehydrogenation of 3,4-Dihydro-2-1-benzopyran-2-ones with Other Agents (2003) (0)
Acid-Catalyzed Rearrangement of 3-(1-Hydroxyalkyl)-3-benzo[]furan-1-ones (2003) (0)
By Formal Exchange of Ring Members with Retention of Ring Size (2003) (0)
Cyclization of 3-(Dialkylamino)-1-(2-hydroxyphenyl)prop-2-en-1-ones with Chlorosulfonyl Isocyanate and Anilines (2003) (0)
Wittig Reaction of 2-Hydroxybenzaldehydes and 2-Hydroxyphenyl Ketones (2003) (0)
Condensation of 2-Hydroxyphenyl (Methylsulfinyl)methyl Ketones with Aldehydes (2003) (0)
Oxidation of 3-Benzylidene-2-phenyl-2,3-dihydro-4-1-benzopyran-4-ones (2003) (0)
By Ring Expansion (2003) (0)
Biaryl Ether Formation with Subsequent Intramolecular Friedel–Crafts Cyclization (2003) (0)
Cyclization of 2-(2-Nitrobenzylidene)malonic Acids (2003) (0)
Synthesis of 3-Substituted 2-1-Benzopyran-2-ones by Knoevenagel Condensation of Substituted Acetic Acid Derivatives (2003) (0)
Montmorillonite K 10 and KSF as Condensing Agents (2003) (0)
Nafion-H Resin-Catalyzed Intramolecular Friedel–Crafts Acylation of 2-Phenoxybenzoic Acids (2003) (0)
Cyclization of 2-(Formylmethyl)benzoic Acids (2003) (0)
Rearrangement of Phenyl Benzoates with Subsequent Intramolecular Friedel–Crafts Cyclization (2003) (0)
Base-Catalyzed Dehydrohalogenation of 3-Halo-3,4-dihydro-2-1-benzopyran-2-ones (2003) (0)
Intramolecular Heck Reaction (2003) (0)
Lactonization of 3-(2-Hydroxyphenyl)acrylamides (2003) (0)
Modification of Substituents (2003) (0)
Dehydration of (2-Acylphenyl)acetic Acids with Acetic Anhydride or Carbodiimides (2003) (0)
A simple surgical treatment of intraoral fibrous scars utilizing a skin graft. Report of a case. (1969) (0)
Oxidative Cyclization of 2-Allylphenols (2003) (0)
Other Electrophilic Cyclizations of 3-(Dialkylamino)-1-(2-hydroxyphenyl)prop-2-en-1-ones (2003) (0)
Acid-Catalyzed Cyclization of 1-(2-Hydroxyphenyl)prop-2-yn-1-ones (2003) (0)
The intercomparison of methods for the analysis of ochratoxin A in pig kidneys (1996) (0)
Intramolecular Friedel–Crafts Reaction of 3-Benzyl-4-oxo-4-1-benzopyran-2-carboxylic Acid (2003) (0)
Cyclization of 2-(2-Oxoethyl)benzoates (2003) (0)
Oxidation of 2-1-Benzopyran-2-thiones with 3-Chloroperoxybenzoic Acid (2003) (0)
Intramolecular Friedel–Crafts Reaction (2003) (0)
Condensation of Phenols with 1,3-Dicarbonyl Compounds (The Simonis Reaction) (2003) (0)
Reaction of Ethyl 4-Oxo-4-1-benzopyran-3-carboxylates with Hydroxylamine (2003) (0)
With Formation of the 3—4 Bond (2003) (0)
Cyclization of a 2-Propanoylphenyl ,-Dialkylcarbamate (2003) (0)
Acid-Catalyzed Cyclization of Aryl 3-Ethoxyacrylates (2003) (0)
Reaction of 4-Acyl-3,4-dihydro-2-1-benzopyran-2-ones with Secondary Amines (2003) (0)
Direct Thionation of 2-1-Benzopyran-2-ones with Phosphorus Pentasulfide (2003) (0)
By Formation of One O—C and Two C—C Bonds (2003) (0)
Cycloaddition of 3,3-Dialkyl-3,4-dihydro-9-xanthen-9-ones with Dimethyl Acetylenedicarboxylate (2003) (0)
Synthesis of N‐Protected Amino Esters via Palladium Catalyzed Allylic Substitution. (1994) (0)
Cyclization of 2-Substituted Arylacetic Acids (2003) (0)
Syntheses and crystal structures of 2-methyl-1,1,2,3,3-pentaphenyl-2-silapropane and 2-methyl-1,1,3,3-tetraphenyl-2-silapropan-2-ol (2019) (0)
Oxidation of 2-1-Benzopyrans to 2-1-Benzopyran-2-ones (2003) (0)
Photochemical Rearrangement of 2-Styryl-4-1-benzopyran-4-ones (2003) (0)
Base-Catalyzed Condensation of 2-Hydroxyphenyl Methyl Ketones and 2-(Methoxycarbonyl)phenylacetates (2003) (0)
Lewis Acid Catalyzed Condensation of Phenols and Naphthols with 2-Hydroxybenzoic Acids (2003) (0)
Trifluoroacetic Acid Catalyzed Condensation of Phenols with 1,3-Dicarbonyl Compounds (2003) (0)
Sulfonic Acid Resins as Condensing Agents (2003) (0)
Mandibular deformity associated with nonunion treated by vertical osteotomy: report of case. (1971) (0)
Hydrogen Chloride or Fluoride as Condensing Agents (2003) (0)
Contents Vol. 26, 2013 (2013) (0)
Surgical jaundice. (1957) (0)
Cyclization of Thallated Benzoic Acids with Alkenes under Palladium Catalysis (2003) (0)
Cyclization of 3-(Dialkylamino)-1-(2-hydroxyphenyl)prop-2-en-1-ones with Hydrogen Chloride (2003) (0)
Base-Catalyzed Cyclization of ,-Dialkyl-2-phenoxybenzamides (2003) (0)
Cyclization of 1-(2-Hydroxyphenyl)alkane-1,3-diones with 4-Toluenesulfonic Acid (2003) (0)
Cyclization of 1-(2-Hydroxyphenyl)- and 1-(2-Alkoxyphenyl)alkane-1,3-diones (2003) (0)
With Retention of Ring Size (2003) (0)
-Arylation Using 2-Halobenzoic Acids with Subsequent Acid-Mediated Cyclization (2003) (0)
Condensation of (Aminocarbonyl)acetic Acid Esters with Phenols (2003) (0)
Knoevenagel Condensation of 2-Hydroxybenzaldehydes with Glycine and Glycolic Acid Derivatives (2003) (0)
O-Methylation of 2-1-Benzopyran-2,4(3)-diones (2003) (0)
Cyclization of 1-(2-Hydroxyphenyl)prop-2-yn-1-ones (2003) (0)
BOOK REVIEWS (1993) (0)
Cyclization of 1-(2-Hydroxyphenyl)prop-2-en-1-ones with Bromine (2003) (0)
Cyclization of Benzyl 3-(2-Halophenyl)acrylates (2003) (0)
Cyclization of 3-(Dialkylamino)-1-(2-hydroxyphenyl)prop-2-en-1-ones (2003) (0)
With Formation of the 4—4a Bond (2003) (0)
Intramolecular Metal-Catalyzed Arylation (2003) (0)
Cyclization of 2-(2-Oxoethyl)benzonitriles (2003) (0)
Cyclization of Polymer-Bound 3-(Dialkylamino)-1-[2-(-butyldimethylsiloxy)phenyl]prop-2-en-1-ones (2003) (0)
Acid-Catalyzed Cyclization of 2-Oxopropyl Benzoates (2003) (0)
Reaction of 2-Bromobenzonitriles with Phenols and Phenyl Ethers (2003) (0)
Palladium-Catalyzed Cyclization of 2-Bromobenzoates (2003) (0)
Intramolecular Friedel–Crafts Alkylation of 1-Naphthyl Acetates (2003) (0)
Base-Catalyzed Reaction of 2-Hydroxyphenyl Ketones with Alkyl Chloroformates (2003) (0)
Baeyer–Villiger Reaction of 2,3-Dihydro-1-inden-1-ones with Subsequent Aromatization (2003) (0)
Thermal Condensation of Phenols and Naphthols with 2-Hydroxybenzoates (2003) (0)
Metered dose inhalers: Authors' reply (1993) (0)
Palladium-Catalyzed Cyclization of 2-(Trifluoromethylsulfonyloxy)benzoates (2003) (0)
From 2-Benzoyl- or 2-Acetylbenzoates with Trimethylsulfoxonium Ylide (2003) (0)
Base-Catalyzed Lactonization of 3-(2-Alkoxyphenyl)- and 3-(2-Acyloxyphenyl)acrylates (2003) (0)
Reaction of Phenols with Alkynoates and Alkynoic Acids (2003) (0)
With Formation of the 1—9a Bond (2003) (0)
Acid-Catalyzed Lactonization of 3-(2-Hydroxyphenyl)propanoates or -acrylates (2003) (0)
Oxidative Cyclization of Biphenyl-2-carboxylic Acid (2003) (0)
Lactonization of Hydroxy Amides (2003) (0)
With Formation of the 2—3 Bond (2003) (0)
Ring-Closing Metathesis of a Polymer-Supported 2-(Propenoyloxy)styrene (2003) (0)
Reaction of 2-Hydroxybenzaldehyde Imines and Oximes and 2-Hydroxybenzamides with Carbon Suboxide (2003) (0)
Meningitis as a result of a postextraction infection: report of case. (1972) (0)
Condensation of 2-Hydroxyphenyl Ketones with Aldehydes with Subsequent Oxidation (2003) (0)
Reaction of Polyfluoroalkyl Phenyl Ketones with Sodium Sulfide (2003) (0)
Conversion of 6-Dibenzo[,]pyran-6-ones into 6-Dibenzo[,]pyran-6-thiones with Lawesson's Reagent (2003) (0)
Indirect Thionation of 9-Xanthen-9-ones via Imines (2003) (0)
Rearrangement of 1,3-Diaryl-1,3-dihydroxy-1,3-dihydro-2-inden-2-ones (2003) (0)
Dehydrogenation of 3,4-Dihydro-2-1-benzopyran-2-ones with Palladium on Charcoal (2003) (0)
Cyclization of 1-(2-Hydroxyphenyl)alkane-1,3-diones with Montmorillonite K 10 (2003) (0)
Knoevenagel Condensation of 2-Hydroxybenzaldehydes with Malonic Acid and Its Derivatives (2003) (0)
Zinc(II) Chloride as Condensing Agent (2003) (0)
Cyclization of 1-(2-Hydroxyphenyl)prop-2-en-1-ones with Iodine (2003) (0)
Other Phosphoric Acid Derivatives as Condensing Agents (2003) (0)
Thrombocytopenia. Secondary to antituberculous therapy. (1974) (0)
Knoevenagel Condensation of 2-Hydroxybenzaldehyes or 2-Hydroxyphenyl Ketones with Ethyl Cyanoacetate (2003) (0)
Oxidative Cyclization of 1-(2-Hydroxyphenyl)prop-2-en-1-ones with Alkaline Peroxide (2003) (0)
Friedel–Crafts Reaction of Diphenyl Ethers (2003) (0)
Direct Conversion of 4-1-Benzopyran-4-ones into 4-1-Benzopyran-4-thiones (2003) (0)
Photocyclization of a 2-(Diazoacetyl)benzoate (2003) (0)
Cyclization with Stoichiometric Palladium (2003) (0)
Knoevenagel Condensation of 2-Hydroxybenzaldehydes with Acrylates (2003) (0)
With Formation of the 7—8 and 9—10 Bonds (2003) (0)
By Annulation to an Arene (2003) (0)
With Formation of the 4a—10 and 9—9a, the 8a—9 and 10—10a, the 4a—10 and 8a—9, or the 9—9a and 10—10a Bonds (2003) (0)
With Formation of the 6a—7 and 10—10a Bonds (2003) (0)
With Formation of the 7—8 Bond (2003) (0)
Cyclization Using Palladium and Zinc Catalysis (2003) (0)
Base-Catalyzed Addition of 3-(Phenylsulfanyl)benzo[]furan-1(3)-one to 2-1-Benzopyran-2-one (2003) (0)
Photocephalography for evaluation of tissue relations in mandibular surgery. (1977) (0)
Direct Thionation of 2-1-Benzopyran-2-ones with Lawesson's Reagent (2003) (0)
Traumatic intrusion of a maxillary central incisor. (1969) (0)
Aluminum Trichloride as Condensing Agent (2003) (0)
Reaction of Enamines with Mixed Anhydrides (2003) (0)
Oxidation of 1,2,3,4,4a,9a-Hexahydro-9-xanthen-9-ones Using Palladium on Charcoal (2003) (0)
From 2-Carboxyphenylacetic Acid and Acid Chlorides (2003) (0)
Neutral or Thermal Lactonization of 3-(2-Alkoxyphenyl)acrylates, with Concomitant Claisen Rearrangement (2003) (0)
Conversion of 2-1-Benzopyran-2-ones into 2-1-Benzopyran-2-thiones (2003) (0)
Condensation of 2-Hydroxyphenyl Ketones with Halo- or Arylacetyl Chlorides (2003) (0)
Palladium-Catalyzed Coupling of Phenols with Alkynoates and Alkynoic Acids (2003) (0)
Cyclization of Solid-Supported 1-(2-Hydroxyphenyl)alkane-1,3-diones with Trifluoroacetic Acid (2003) (0)
Cycloaddition of 3-(Phenylsulfinyl)-4-1-benzopyran-4-ones and Danishefsky's Diene (2003) (0)
Oxidation with Cerium Reagents (2003) (0)
Rearrangements of 4-1-Benzopyran-4-one Containing Systems (2003) (0)
Toll-like receptor multimerisation in lipopolysaccharide signalling (2000) (0)
Conversion of Bi-9-xanthen-9-ylidene Sulfide into 9-Xanthene-9-thione (2003) (0)

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