Arthur Code | Academic Influence

Arthur Code's AcademicInfluence.com Rankings

Arthur Code

Physics

#2549

World Rank

#3748

Historical Rank

#998

USA Rank

Astrophysics

#323

World Rank

#356

Historical Rank

#115

USA Rank

Astronomy

#439

World Rank

#837

Historical Rank

#226

USA Rank

physics Degrees

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Physics

Arthur Code's Degrees

Bachelors Physics Princeton University
Masters Astronomy University of California, Berkeley
PhD Astronomy University of California, Berkeley

Why Is Arthur Code Influential?

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According to Wikipedia, Arthur Dodd Code was an astronomer who designed orbiting observatories. Code served as an electronics technician in the Navy during World War II. Arthur Code was born in Brooklyn, N.Y., and developed an early interest in astronomy when he was young. After military service, Code received a master's degree and doctorate in astronomy and astrophysics from the University of Chicago advised by Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar. He spent the majority of his career at the University of Wisconsin, where he was also director of the Washburn Observatory. He had previously taught at the University of Virginia and the California Institute of Technology.

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Arthur Code's Published Works

Number of citations in a given year to any of this author's works

Total number of citations to an author for the works they published in a given year. This highlights publication of the most important work(s) by the author

Published Works

Hubble Space Telescope WFPC2 Imaging of M16: Photoevaporation and Emerging Young Stellar Objects (1996) (257)
Empirical effective temperatures and bolometric corrections for early-type stars (1976) (245)
Studies in Galactic STRUCTURE.II.LUMINOSITY Classification for 1270 Blue Giant Stars. (1955) (164)
Planetary camera observations of the double nucleus of M31 (1993) (153)
Studies in Galactic Structure. I. a Preliminary Determination of the Space Distribution of the Blue Giants. (1953) (138)
A photometric observation of the occultation of a ARIETIS by Jupiter (1953) (121)
Ultraviolet photometry from the Orbiting Astronomical Observatory. XXVI. Energy distributions of seven early-type galaxies and the central bulge of M31. (1979) (94)
The scientific results from the Orbiting Astronomical Observatory (OAO-2) (1972) (89)
Polarization from scattering in blobs (1995) (70)
Ultraviolet photometry from the Orbiting Astronomical Observatory. X - Nova FH Serpentis 1970 (1974) (70)
The Effect of Multiple Scattering on the Polarization from Axisymmetric Circumstellar Envelopes. I. Pure Thomson Scattering Envelopes (1996) (64)
PHOTOELECTRIC PHOTOMETRY FROM A SPACE VEHICLE (1969) (57)
Ultraviolet interstellar extinction in the large Magellanic Cloud using observations with the International Ultraviolet Explorer (1981) (52)
The first spectropolarimetric study of the wavelength dependence of interstellar polarization in the ultraviolet (1992) (51)
Ultraviolet photometry from the orbiting astronomical observatory - Instrumentation and operation (1970) (49)
The Effect of Multiple Scattering on the Polarization from Axisymmetric Circumstellar Envelopes. II. Thomson Scattering in the Presence of Absorptive Opacity Sources (1996) (45)
Ultraviolet Interstellar Polarization of Galactic Starlight.I.Observations by the Wisconsin Ultraviolet Photo Polarimeter Experiment (1996) (44)
Hubble Space Telescope Planetary Camera images of R136 (1992) (40)
Orbiting astronomical observatory: review of scientific results. (1972) (36)
Ultraviolet photometry from the Orbiting Astronomical Observatory. XXXVIII - A second atlas of ultraviolet stellar spectra (1979) (32)
Ultraviolet photometry from the Orbiting Astronomical Observatory. XL - The energy distributions of spiral and irregular galaxies (1982) (31)
Evidence for a bipolar nebula around the peculiar B(e) star HD 45677 from ultraviolet spectropolarimetry (1992) (29)
Imaging of the gravitational lens system PG 1115+080 with the Hubble Space Telescope (1993) (28)
Astro-2 Observations of Interstellar Dust and Gas in the Large Magellanic Cloud (1996) (26)
Astro-1 and ground-based observations of Markarian 335: Evidence for an accretion disk (1995) (25)
Ultraviolet photometry from the Orbiting Astronomical Observatory. XXI - Absolute energy distribution of stars in the ultraviolet (1976) (19)
First Ultraviolet Spectropolarimetry of Be Stars from the Wisconsin Ultraviolet Photo-Polarimeter Experiment (1991) (18)
An Analysis of Far-Ultraviolet Filter Observations of Stars (1968) (18)
Stellar astronomy from a space vehicle (1960) (17)
A Note on the Period-Spectrum Relation among Cepheids. (1947) (16)
Hubble Space Telescope Imaging of Central Stars of High-Excitation Planetary Nebulae with WFC and WFPC2 (2000) (16)
The first ultraviolet spectropolarimetric study of NGC 1068 (1993) (15)
Interstellar extinction in the ultraviolet (1969) (14)
Ultraviolet photometry from the Orbiting Astronomical Observatory. XXXIV - Filter photometry of 531 stars of diverse types (1980) (13)
A SUPERLUMINOUS B-TYPE STAR IN THE LARGE MAGELLANIC CLOUD, AND ITS GALACTIC COUNTERPART (1958) (11)
Radiative Equilibrium in an Atmosphere in which Pure Scattering and Pure Absorption both Play a Role. (1950) (11)
First ultraviolet spectropolarimetry of hot supergiants (1991) (11)
Solar system observations by the Wisconsin Ultraviolet Photopolarimeter Experiment– III. The first ultraviolet linear spectropolarimetry of the Moon (1998) (11)
New Generation Optical Telescope Systems (1973) (10)
Ultraviolet spectropolarimetry of the Be star PP Carinae with the Wisconsin Ultraviolet Photo-Polarimeter Experiment (1993) (10)
A solution of a time-dependent equation of radiative transfer (1970) (10)
HR 4049: temporal variations in the structure of the circumstellar material (1999) (10)
The Wide Field/Planetary Camera (1982) (10)
Ultraviolet photometry from the Orbiting Astronomical Observatory. XXXVII - The energy distributions of 23 galactic globular clusters (1980) (9)
Erratum: "Astro-2 Observations of Interstellar Dust and Gas in the Large Magellanic Cloud" (ApJ, 460, 313 [1996]) (1997) (9)
Ultraviolet observations of comets (1972) (9)
Astronomical radiation measurements. II - Observations of stars in the spectral region lambda lambda 2800-2100. (1968) (8)
A computer-controlled photometric telescope. (1968) (8)
Solar System Observations by the Wisconsin Ultraviolet Photopolarimeter Experiment.I.The First Ultraviolet Linear Spectropolarimetry of Mars (1997) (8)
The First Linear Polarization Spectra of Wolf-Rayet Stars in the Ultraviolet: EZ Canis Majoris and theta MUSCAE (1992) (8)
Stellar photometry with the Hubble Space Telescope Wide-field/Planetary camera - A progress report (1991) (7)
On the Spectrum of ?_{2} Velorum. (1964) (6)
Field horizontal-branch stars at ultraviolet and visual wavelengths. (1984) (6)
Ultraviolet Spectropolarimetry of Three Classical Novae Early in Outburst: Evidence for Aspherical Shells (1997) (6)
The Violet Opacity in S, C-S and N Stars and Circumstellar Silicon Carbide Grains. (1971) (6)
The Compensation for Seeing in Stellar Photoelectric Spectrophotometry (1950) (5)
A PRE-DISCOVERY OBSERVATION OF THE DIFFUSE INTERSTELLAR BAND Λ 4430 (1958) (5)
Solar System Observations by the Wisconsin Ultraviolet Photopolarimeter Experiment.II.The First Linear Ultraviolet Spectropolarimetry of Io (1997) (5)
ASTRONOMICAL RADIATION MEASUREMENTS. I. SPECTROPHOTOMETRIC STANDARDS FOR ASTRONOMICAL USE. (1968) (5)
Wide-Angle Infrared Photograph of the Southern Milky way. (1955) (5)
The Wisconsin APT - The first robotic telescope (1992) (5)
Ultraviolet and visible spectropolarimetric variability in P Cygni (2001) (4)
The Energy Distribution of Subdwarfs. (1959) (4)
Radiative Transfer in Circumstellar Dust Clouds (1973) (4)
The Possible Effects of Scattering of Pulsar Radiation (1970) (4)
Some Numerical Methods for the Solution of the Equation of Transfer. (1965) (4)
Filter Photometry of Saturn in the Spectral Region λλ2950-2450 (1968) (3)
OAO Observations of Comet 1969g and Comet 1969i (1970) (3)
Radiative Transfer in a Spherical Compton Scattering Atmosphere (1967) (3)
ENERGY DISTRIBUTION CURVES OF GALAXIES (1959) (3)
Hubble Space Telescope imaging of the wind-blown lobe NGC 6165 (1995) (2)
Hubble's Study of the Stellar Contnet of M31 (1999) (2)
IUE observations of globular clusters and blue horizontal branch stars (1983) (2)
The Role of Space Observations in the Calibration of Fundamental Stellar Quantities (1985) (2)
Ground Based and Extraterrestrial Observations of Stellar Flux (1973) (2)
High-speed-image motion study at the WIYN 3.5-m telescope (1998) (2)
Ultraviolet Observations of Stars. (1965) (2)
ASTRONOMICAL PHOTOELECTRIC CONFERENCE: Wide- and narrow-band spectrophotometry (1955) (1)
Observations of Interstellar Lyman-Alpha Absorption with the Orbiting Astronomical Observatory (1970) (1)
TIME-DEPENDENT RADIATION TRANSFER IN A SEMI-INFINITE ATMOSPHERE. (1970) (1)
Probing the Circumstellar Environment with Spectropolarimetry in the Optical and Ultraviolet (1996) (1)
A three-color study of the stream-of-gas star U Cephei. (1959) (1)
The Effect of Multiple Scattering on the Polarization and IR Excess of Be Stars: Constraints on the Disk Geometry (1996) (1)
The ASTRO-1 Mission and Halley's Comet (1985) (1)
Astro-2 observations of ultraviolet polarization and extinction of interstellar dust in the LMC. (1995) (1)
Optical gamma-ray burst followup at Kitt Peak National Observatory (1998) (1)
WIYN active optics: a platform for AO (1998) (1)
Ultraviolet/Visible Spectropolarimetry of alpha Orionis (1994) (1)
Preliminary results of OAO ultraviolet photoelectric photometry of galaxies (1972) (1)
Spectrum of the Bars in Barred Spirals. (1967) (1)
Monte Carlo Radiative Transfer Solutions for Disks and Plumes (1989) (1)
OAO Observations of Sco X-1 (1970) (1)
PHOTOELECTRIC SPECTROPHOTOMETRY OF HΓ IN EARLY-TYPE STARS (1969) (1)
A TENTH MAGNITUDE CLUSTER VARIABLE OF VERY SHORT PERIOD (1950) (1)
Observations of Interstellar Lyman- α with the Orbiting Astronomical Observatory (1970) (1)
The effect of electron scattering in stellar atmospheres. (1949) (1)
The far-ultraviolet energy distribution of two globular cluster blue horizontal-branch stars in M13 (1981) (1)
The General Galactic Ultraviolet Interstellar Polarization Program of the Wisconsin Ultraviolet Photo Polarimeter Experiment (1996) (0)
Absolute Energy Distributions for Selected Quiescent Symbiotic Stars (1988) (0)
Combined Low Resolution Ultraviolet and Optical Spectrophotometry (1984) (0)
Ultraviolet photometry of globular clusters (1972) (0)
Picture gallery - A structured presentation of OAO-2 photometric data supported by OAO-2 spectrophotometric data and UBV, ANS and TD1 observations (1982) (0)
Stellar spectrophotometry in the far ultraviolet Final report, Jul. 1959 - Dec. 1963 (1964) (0)
Recent Outburst of RS Ophiuchi (1968) (0)
Filter photometry of Saturn in the spectral region lambda lambda 2950-2450. (1968) (0)
A multiple exposure camera with automatic timing and plate transport. (1951) (0)
The future of photometry and moderate resolution spectrophotometry in space astronomy (1970) (0)
The reddest B stars. (1952) (0)
Effect of Convective Mixing on the Red–Blue Loops in the H–R Diagram (2003) (0)
Empirical Bolometric Corrections for B-, A-, and E-Type Stars. (1974) (0)
Reduction of PG:1115+080 Images (1991) (0)
Results from the Orbiting Astronomical Observatory. XLI - Photometry of M31 and M33 (1982) (0)
Arc Root Motions in an Argon-Hydrogen Direct-Current Plasma Torch at Reduced Pressure (2017) (0)
A SIMPLE DIRECT-CURRENT AMPLIFIER FOR MICROPHOTOMETERS (1946) (0)
The last twenty-five years of ground-based astronomy. (1979) (0)
Horizontal Branch Stars and Globular Clusters with IUE (1980) (0)
WUPPE observations of the reflection nebula NGC 7023. (1996) (0)
WFPC Polarimetry of NGC1068 on 01/05/92 Revisted (1999) (0)
44. Astronomical Observations From Outside The Terrestrial Atmosphere (1976) (0)
Empirical Effective Temperature, Bolometric Corrections, and Fundamental Stellar Properties (1975) (0)
Ultraviolet Astronomy with the X-15 Rocket Research Aircraft: Lessons Learned for Next-Generation Suborbital Vehicles (2010) (0)
The First Ultraviolet Linear Spectropolarimetry of Mars (1995) (0)
Ultraviolet Spectropolarimetry of Classical Novae in Outburst: Evidence for Aspherical Ejecta (1996) (0)
Albert Edward Whitford (1906–2002) (2003) (0)
Observations of Strong Stellar Lines with the OAO (1970) (0)
Study for application of a sounding rocket experiment to spacelab/shuttle mission (1975) (0)
HST Imaging of Central Stars of Planetary Nebulae with WFPC and WFPC2 (1995) (0)
Absolute calibration of ultraviolet filter photometry (1972) (0)
The first Ultraviolet spectropolarimetric observations of Io (1996) (0)
Washburn Observatory, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin. Report 1967-1968. (1969) (0)
The First Ultraviolet Spectropolarimetry of Interstellar Dust (1991) (0)
Picture gallery: A structured presentation of OAO-2 photometric data supported by UBV, ANS, and TD1 observations (1981) (0)
Optical Aberrations with an Articulating Cassergrain Secondary (1984) (0)
Benefits to the nation from astronomy and astrophysics (1991) (0)
Investigations and studies of ultraviolet stellar spectra and associated instrumentation Progress report, period ending 30 Sep. 1967 (1967) (0)
The Future of Photometry and Spectrophotometry in Space Astronomy (1970) (0)
New Developments in UV Optical Systems (1985) (0)
Dust in a Hostile Environment: Interstellar Dust in the Line of Sight to HD62542 (1996) (0)
Orientation effects in two 1P2I photometers. (1952) (0)
Ultraviolet Observations of Central Stars of Planetary Nebulae (1992) (0)
Gamma Ray Burst Optical Counterpart Search (1999) (0)
The WUPPE/Astro-2 Galactic Interstellar Polarization Program (1995) (0)
Observations of early-type stars in extragalactic nebulae. (1956) (0)
HST Imaging of Central Stars of High Excitation Planetary Nebulae with WFC and WFPC2 (1999) (0)
Ultraviolet Spectropolarimetry of Three Classical Novae During Outburst (1995) (0)
Appendix III: A Review of Scientific Results from OAO-2 (1973) (0)
Ultraviolet photometry of Nova Serpentis 1970 (1972) (0)
HUBBLE SPACE TELESCOPE WFPC2 IMAGING OF M16: PHOTOEVAPORATION AND EMERGING YOUNG STELLAR OBJECTS1 (2012) (0)
Flexible observing modes employed at the WIYN Observatory (1998) (0)

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