Bruce Hapke
American planetary scientist
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Earth Sciences Physics
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(Suggest an Edit or Addition)According to Wikipedia, Bruce William Hapke is a noted American planetary scientist, currently a professor emeritus at the University of Pittsburgh and a specialist in bidirectional reflectance spectroscopy. Career Born in Racine, Wisconsin, Hapke earned a B.S. in physics from the University of Wisconsin–Madison in 1953. He was awarded his Ph.D. in engineering physics from Cornell University in 1962. Hapke was a research associate at the Center for Radiophysics and Space Research at Cornell University from 1960 to 1967. In 1967, he became a professor in the Department of Geology and Planetary Science at the University of Pittsburgh. In the course of his long and distinguished career, Hapke has taken part in Mariner 10, Viking and Apollo missions.
Bruce Hapke's Published Works
Published Works
- Theory of reflectance and emittance spectroscopy (1993) (1974)
- Bidirectional reflectance spectroscopy: 1. Theory (1981) (1667)
- Bidirectional reflectance spectroscopy (1984) (1196)
- Space weathering from Mercury to the asteroid belt (2001) (700)
- Bidirectional reflectance spectroscopy: 4. The extinction coefficient and the opposition effect (1986) (635)
- Space weathering on airless bodies: Resolving a mystery with lunar samples (2000) (525)
- Application of photometric models to asteroids. (1989) (476)
- Bidirectional Reflectance Spectroscopy: 5. The Coherent Backscatter Opposition Effect and Anisotropic Scattering (2002) (419)
- A THEORETICAL PHOTOMETRIC FUNCTION FOR THE LUNAR SURFACE (1963) (265)
- Bidirectional reflectance spectroscopy: 6. Effects of porosity (2008) (228)
- Asteroid Space Weathering and Regolith Evolution (2002) (213)
- Coherent backscatter and the radar characteristics of outer planet satellites (1990) (212)
- Effects of vapor-phase deposition processes on the optical, chemical, and magnetic properties OE the lunar regolith (1975) (210)
- Bidirectional reflectance spectroscopy: 2. Experiments and observations (1981) (203)
- PHOTOMETRIC STUDIES OF COMPLEX SURFACES, WITH APPLICATIONS TO THE MOON (1963) (200)
- Structural dynamics of bacterial ribosomes. I. Characterization of vacant couples and their relation to complexed ribosomes. (1973) (185)
- An Experimental Study of Light Scattering by Large, Irregular Particles (1995) (173)
- The Opposition Effect of the Moon: The Contribution of Coherent Backscatter (1993) (165)
- The Opposition Effect of the Moon: Coherent BackscatterandShadow Hiding (1998) (140)
- Mercury's Surface: Preliminary Description and Interpretation from Mariner 10 Pictures (1974) (138)
- The cause of the hot spot in vegetation canopies and soils: Shadow-hiding versus coherent backscatter (1996) (133)
- Atlas of reflectance spectra of terrestrial, lunar, and meteoritic powders and frosts from 92 to 1800 nm (1987) (133)
- Photometric observations of Mercury from Mariner 10 (1975) (118)
- Europa's phase curve: Implications for surface structure (1991) (111)
- An Improved Theoretical Lunar Photometric Function. (1966) (101)
- Usefulness of weak bands in midinfrared remote sensing of particulate planetary surfaces (1987) (101)
- Spectral Reflectivities of the Galilean Satellites and Titan. (1978) (99)
- Venus: Atmospheric Motion and Structure from Mariner 10 Pictures (1974) (98)
- An analysis of the Mariner 10 color ratio map of mercury (1987) (94)
- Resolved Hapke parameter maps of the Moon (2014) (94)
- The Opposition Effect in Simulated Planetary Regoliths. Reflectance and Circular Polarization Ratio Change at Small Phase Angle (2000) (94)
- Lunar mare TiO2 abundances estimated from UV/Vis reflectance (2017) (92)
- Bidirectional reflectance spectroscopy 7: The single particle phase function hockey stick relation (2012) (91)
- Effects of darkening processes on surfaces of airless bodies (1975) (85)
- Darkening of silicate rock powders by solar wind sputtering (1973) (79)
- Theoretical Photometric Function for the Lunar Surface. (1963) (75)
- Structural dynamics of bacterial ribosomes. IV. Classification of ribosomes by subunit interaction. (1976) (72)
- The wavelength dependence of the lunar phase curve as seen by the Lunar Reconnaissance Orbiter wide‐angle camera (2012) (70)
- Saturn's Titan: Surface change, ammonia, and implications for atmospheric and tectonic activity (2009) (70)
- Photometry and polarimetry of Mercury (1988) (70)
- Mineralogy of Martian atmospheric dust inferred from thermal infrared spectra of aerosols (2005) (63)
- EFFECTS OF A SIMULATED SOLAR WIND ON THE PHOTOMETRIC PROPERTIES OF ROCKS AND POWDERS * (1965) (63)
- Lunar Soil: Iron and Titanium Bands in the Glass Fraction (1977) (62)
- Combined theory of reflectance and emittance spectroscopy (1995) (58)
- The surface of Io - A new model (1986) (57)
- Interpretations of optical observations of Mercury and the moon (1977) (57)
- PHASE CURVES OF SELECTED PARTICULATE MATERIALS : THE CONTRIBUTION OF COHERENT BACKSCATTERING TO THE OPPOSITION SURGE (1998) (55)
- Scattering properties of planetary regolith analogs (2002) (55)
- On the particle size distribution of lunar soil. (1968) (54)
- Far-UV, visible, and near-IR reflectance spectra of frosts of H2O, CO2, NH3 and SO2 (1981) (54)
- Evidence for an Elemental Sulfur Component of the Clouds from Venus Spectrophotometry (1975) (53)
- A quantitative test of the ability of models based on the equation of radiative transfer to predict the bidirectional reflectance of a well-characterized medium (2009) (53)
- On the sputter alteration of regoliths of outer solar system bodies (1986) (53)
- Applications of an Energy Transfer Model to Three Problems in Planetary Regoliths: The Solid-State Greenhouse, Thermal Beaming, and Emittance Spectra (1996) (52)
- Lunar Surface: Composition Inferred from Optical Properties (1968) (50)
- Solar radiation effects on the optical properties of Apollo 11 samples (1970) (50)
- A model of radiative and conductive energy transfer in planetary regoliths (1996) (49)
- Fitting theoretical photometric functions to asteroid phase curves (1989) (49)
- Structural dynamics of bacterial ribosomes. II. Preparation and characterization of ribosomes and subunits active in the translation of natural messenger RNA. (1973) (48)
- Coherent backscatter model for the unusual radar reflectivity of icy satellites (1991) (47)
- Bidirectional reflectance spectroscopy. III - Correction for macroscopic roughness. [of planetary surfaces (1984) (47)
- Io's surface and environs: A magmatic-volatile model (1979) (45)
- Effects of rocket exhaust on lunar soil reflectance properties (2012) (44)
- SCATTERING AND DIFFRACTION OF LIGHT BY PARTICLES IN PLANETARY REGOLITHS (1999) (44)
- Is the Moon really as smooth as a billiard ball? Remarks concerning recent models of sputter‐fractionation on the lunar surface (1978) (43)
- Bidirectional reflectance spectroscopy. I - Theory. [of planetary surfaces (1981) (43)
- Relative Spectrophotometry of Venus from 3067 to 5960 Å (1975) (41)
- Characterization of space weathering from Lunar Reconnaissance Orbiter Camera ultraviolet observations of the Moon (2014) (40)
- A Time-Dependent Model of Radiative and Conductive Thermal Energy Transport in Planetary Regoliths with Applications to the Moon and Mercury (2000) (40)
- Low phase angle laboratory studies of the opposition effect: search for wavelength dependence (2002) (39)
- Photometric changes on Saturn's Titan: Evidence for active cryovolcanism (2009) (37)
- Spectral properties of condensed phases of disulfur monoxide, polysulfur oxide, and irradiated sulfur (1989) (35)
- The porosity of the upper lunar regolith (2015) (34)
- Disk-resolved photometric analysis of European terrains (1990) (29)
- The absorption of light (1993) (28)
- Comment on “A critical assessment of the Hapke photometric model” by Y. Shkuratov et al. (2013) (25)
- Are planetary regolith particles back scattering? response to a paper by M. Mishchenko (1996) (24)
- Spectroscopic observations of the Moon at the lunar surface (2018) (23)
- Optical properties of the Moon's surface. (1965) (22)
- High resolution mapping of TiO2 abundances on the Moon using the Hubble Space Telescope (2007) (21)
- The surface composition of lunar soil grains: A comparison of the results of Auger and X-ray photoelectron (ESCA) spectroscopy (1977) (21)
- A far-ultraviolet photometer for planetary surface analysis (1976) (20)
- Solar Radiation Effects in Lunar Samples (1970) (18)
- Preliminary imaging results from the second Mercury encounter (1975) (18)
- On the effect of X rays on the color of elemental sulfur - Implications for Jupiter's satellite Io (1990) (18)
- Are the circular, dark features on Comet Borrelly's surface albedo variations or pits? (2004) (17)
- Mariner 10 Pictures of Mercury: First Results (1974) (16)
- Vapor deposits in the lunar regolith. (1994) (16)
- Photometry of Venus from Mariner 10 (1976) (15)
- Reflectance measurements of lunar materials in the vacuum ultraviolet (1978) (15)
- PHOTOMETRIC AND OTHER LABORATORY STUDIES RELATING TO THE LUNAR SURFACE (1964) (15)
- Inferences From Optical Properties Concerning The Surface Texture and Composition of Asteroids (1971) (15)
- Surveyor I and Luna IX pictures and the Lunar soil (1967) (14)
- A color-ratio map of Mercury. (1980) (14)
- Laboratory simulations of planetary surfaces: Understanding regolith physical properties from remote photopolarimetric observations (2017) (14)
- Packing properties of fine powders and the depth of the lunar dust layer (1964) (14)
- Photometric normalization of LROC WAC global color mosaic (2011) (14)
- Radiation Bleaching of Thin Lunar Surface Layer (1968) (13)
- Enzymatic synthesis of duplex circular phiX174 DNA containing phosphoramidate bonds in the (-) strand. (1976) (12)
- Comments on paper by Philip Oetking, ‘Photometric studies of diffusely reflecting surfaces with applications to the brightness of the Moon’ (1966) (12)
- Inferences From the Optical Properties of the Moon Concerning the Nature and Evolution of the Lunar Surface (1970) (11)
- Possible correlation of Io's posteclipse brightening with major solar flares (1978) (11)
- A comparison of the infrared spectra of the moon and simulated lunar surface materials. (1966) (11)
- Radioiodinated DNA as potential tumor-imaging agent. (1979) (10)
- How to Turn OC's into S's: Space Weathering in the Asteroid Belt (2000) (10)
- Luna 9 Pictures: Implications (1966) (10)
- Cassini Observations of the Opposition Effect of Saturn's Rings-1 (2006) (9)
- Theory of Reflectance and Emittance Spectroscopy by Bruce Hapke (2012) (9)
- Comments on “Approximate calculation of coherent backscattering for semi-infinite discrete random media” by Victor P. Tishkovets, and Michael I. Mishchenko (2010) (8)
- Photometric properties of Titan's surface from Cassini VIMS: Relevance to titan's hemispherical albedo dichotomy and surface stability (2006) (8)
- Some comments on Gehrels' model of the lunar surface (1966) (8)
- Light scattering in a spherical, exponential atmosphere, with applications to Venus (1985) (7)
- LROC WAC Ultraviolet Reflectance of the Moon (2011) (7)
- Planetary Regolith Microstructure: An Unexpected Opposition Effect Result (2004) (6)
- The wobble method of extrasolar planets detection revisited. (1999) (6)
- Size-dependent Measurements of the Scattering Properties of Planetary Regolith Analogs: A Challenge to Theory (2003) (6)
- Vacuum ultraviolet reflectance spectra of groups L, LL, and E chondrites and of achondrites (1980) (6)
- The lunar disturbance effect (1972) (6)
- Bidirectional reflectance spectroscopy 8. The angular width of the opposition effect in regolith-like media (2021) (5)
- Europa's Opposition Effect (1989) (5)
- High resolution mapping of TiO 2 abundances on the Moon using the Hubble Space Telescope (2007) (5)
- Interstitial Sn2+ in synthetic and natural cassiterite crystals (1985) (5)
- Cassini observations of the opposition effect of Saturn's rings. 2. Interpretation: plaster of Paris as an analog of ring particles (2006) (5)
- An experimental investigation of fractionation by sputter deposition. [application to solar wind irradiation of lunar soil (1978) (5)
- A 5'-amino analog of adenosine diphosphate. (1973) (5)
- Laboratory Photometric Studies Relevent to the Lunar Surface. (1965) (5)
- Disulfur Monoxide and the Spectra of io and Venus (1985) (5)
- Venus Clouds: A Dirty Hydrochloric Acid Model (1972) (4)
- Reflection spectra of lunar dust grains with amorphous coatings. (1972) (4)
- Lunar reconnaissance orbiter wide angle camera algorithm for TiO2 abundances on the lunar surface, including the highlands and low-ti maria (2019) (4)
- LROC WAC ULTRAVIOLET CHARACTERIZATION OF LUNAR SPACE WEATHERING. B. W. (2011) (4)
- UV IMAGING OF THE MOON FROM THE HUBBLE SPACE TELESCOPE. J. B. Garvin 1 (2006) (4)
- Space Weathering on Asteroids: A Mystery Resolved with Lunar Samples (2000) (4)
- The Lunar Opposition Effect Revisited (1996) (4)
- Radioiodinated nucleic acids for tumor imaging. (1979) (3)
- Planetary Regolith Analogs Appropriate for Laboratory Measurements (2016) (3)
- Laboratory simulations of lunar darkening processes (1993) (3)
- Why is the Moon dark (1993) (3)
- The Opposition Effect: Laboratory Studies Compared to Theoretical Models (2002) (3)
- Light Scattering by Large, Irregular Particles (1990) (3)
- Jupiter's Satellite Europa: Evidence for an Extremely Fine-Grained, High Porosity Surface (2015) (3)
- Electron microprobe analyses of powders darkened by simulated solar-wind irradiation (1967) (3)
- The bidirectional reflectance of a semi-infinite medium (1993) (3)
- Vacuum Ultraviolet Spectra of Carbonaceous Chondrites (1978) (3)
- PRIZES (1982) (3)
- Theory of Reflectance and Emittance Spectroscopy: Propagation in a nonuniform medium: the equation of radiative transfer (1993) (3)
- Bidirectional reflectance spectroscopy. II - Experiments and observations. [of planetary surfaces] (1981) (3)
- Reflectance Methods and Applications (2010) (3)
- Vacuum Ultraviolet Reflectance Spectra of Group H Chondrites (1979) (3)
- Progress in Theoretical Modeling of Space Weathering in Lunar and Asteroid Regoliths (2001) (3)
- VIMS Evidence for Palimpsests on Titan as a Constraint on Widespread Precipitation. (2004) (2)
- Comparison of the Bidirectional Reflectance of a Well-Characterized Powder with Predictions of Models Based on the Equation of Radiative Transfer (2007) (2)
- Light Scattering by Single Particles (1988) (2)
- Theory of Reflectance and Emittance Spectroscopy: Effects of thermal emission (1993) (2)
- Saturn's Titan: Cassini VIMS Reports Regional Reflectance Change Consistent with Surface Activity (2007) (2)
- Theory of Reflectance and Emittance Spectroscopy: Functions of a complex variable (2012) (2)
- Cassini VIMS Photometric Investigation of Selected Features on the Surface of Titan: Relevance to Widespread Precipitation (2005) (2)
- Size-Dependent Scattering Properties of Planetary Regolith Analogs (2002) (2)
- Coherent Backscatter in Particulate Materials: Variation of the Circular Polarization Ratio with Particle Size and Phase Angle (1998) (2)
- Bidirectional reflectance spectroscopy. IV - The extinction coefficient and the opposition effect. [for moon, asteroid, Europa and Oberon] (1986) (2)
- The Coherent Backscattering Opposition Effect: Search for Wavelength Dependent Changes in the Shape of the Phase Curve (2000) (2)
- Mineralogy of Martian Atmospheric Dust Inferred from Spectral Deconvolution of MGS TES and Mariner 9 IRIS Data (2003) (2)
- Physical Properties of the Saturnian Ring System Inferred from Cassini VIMS Opposition Observations (2005) (2)
- Response to “Comments on the surface composition of lunar soil grains”, by R.M. Housley (1978) (2)
- Thermal Modeling on Planetary Regoliths (2002) (2)
- New LROC WAC TiO2 Abundance Map of the Moon (2015) (2)
- Mars Infrared Spectroscopy: From Theory and the Laboratory To Field Observations (2002) (2)
- HST UV-Visible Observations of the Apollo 17 Landing Area (2006) (2)
- LROC NAC Photometry as a Tool for Studying Physical and Compositional Properties of the Lunar Surface (2014) (2)
- Cassini VIMS Preliminary Exploration of Titan's Surface Hemispheric Albedo Dichotomy (2005) (2)
- PHOTOMETRIC PROPERTIES OF LUNAR SWIRLS IN COMPARISON TO FRESH CRATER EJECTA (2016) (2)
- The Violet Absorber on Io (and Venus?): Disulfur Monoxide Derivatives (1984) (2)
- Theory of Reflectance and Emittance Spectroscopy: Thermal emission and emittance spectroscopy (2012) (2)
- Coherent Backscatter Opposition Effect from Saturn Ring Particles and Their Regoliths (1996) (2)
- Saturn's Titan: Searching for Surface Change (2007) (2)
- IUE Observations of the Lunar Surface. (1980) (2)
- A Time Dependent Model of Radiative and Conductive Thermal Energy Transport in Planetary Regoliths (1999) (1)
- The Opposition Effect of the Moon as Seen by the Lunar Reconnaissance Orbiter Wide Angle Camera (2011) (1)
- Lunar Reconnaissance Orbiter Wide Angle Camera Observations of the Moon (2010) (1)
- An Improved Instrument for Investigating Planetary Regolith Microstructure (2005) (1)
- Photometric Parameter Maps of the Moon from LROC WAC Observations (2012) (1)
- The Albedo of Lunar Soil (1977) (1)
- A readily available material for the simulation of lunar optical properties. (1967) (1)
- Studies of the Opposition Effect and Negative Polarization with the JPL Photopolarimeters (1995) (1)
- The Nature of the Opposition Effect in Frost, Vegetation and Soils (1996) (1)
- Compositional Mapping of Jupiter's Satellite Io Utilizing High Speed Multifilter Photometry During Mutual Satellite Occultations, 1990-1991 (1996) (1)
- Precision of "Tile-by-Tile" Photometric Solutions from LROC WAC Images (2013) (1)
- Other quantities related to reflectance, integrated reflectances, planetary photometry, reflectances of mixtures (1993) (1)
- Validity of Regolith Reflectance Models Based on the Radiative Transfer Equation and Coherent Backscatter Theory (2006) (1)
- Theory of Reflectance and Emittance Spectroscopy: The bidirectional reflectance in other geometries (1993) (1)
- Saturn's Titan: Reports Suggesting Surface Activity from Cassini VIMS and Radar Observations (2008) (1)
- The phase function of Venus cloud particles from Mariner 10 data (1978) (1)
- LROC WAC 100 Meter Scale Photometrically Normalized Map of the Moon (2013) (1)
- Analyses of Optical Coatings on Apollo Fines (1971) (1)
- Do deep electrical discharges initiated by solar energetic particle events occur in the lunar regolith? (2021) (1)
- Spectrophotometry of the lunar regolith using the Chang’E-3 Panoramic Camera (PCAM) (2022) (1)
- Corrigendum to “Lunar Reconnaissance Orbiter Wide Angle Camera algorithm for TiO2 abundances on the lunar surface including low-Ti maria” [Icarus 321 (2019) 141–147] (2020) (1)
- Workshop on the Space Environment: The Effects on the Optical Properties of Airless Bodies (1993) (1)
- CRYSTALLINE , SHOCKED , AND MELTED MATERIALS IN THE LUNAR HIGHLANDS (2014) (1)
- Theory of Reflectance and Emittance Spectroscopy: Reflectance spectroscopy (2012) (1)
- Opposition Effect and Negative Polarization: Laboratory Studies (1992) (1)
- Television observations of Mercury by Mariner 10 (1974) (1)
- PHOTOMETRY OF LUNAR LANDING SITES USING LROC NAC IMAGES AND HAPKE MODELING (2013) (1)
- Space Weathering - Surfing the Shifting Paradigms (2001) (1)
- Theory of Reflectance and Emittance Spectroscopy: Integrated reflectances and planetary photometry (2012) (1)
- Cassini evidence for acitve cryovolcanism on Saturn's moon Titan (2009) (1)
- The Vapor Deposition Model of Space Weathering: A Strawman Paradigm for the Moon (1998) (1)
- Laboratory Studies of the Opposition Effect: Measurements of Well-sorted Particles Smaller and Larger than the Incident Wavelength (2002) (1)
- Contrast Reversal in Reflectance Spectroscopy. (1985) (0)
- Theory of Reflectance and Emittance Spectroscopy: The opposition effect (2012) (0)
- Prizes (1983) (0)
- Theory of Reflectance and Emittance Spectroscopy: Single-particle scattering: irregular particles (2012) (0)
- Comparative Performance of the Photomultiplier Tube and the Silicon Avalanche Photodiode When Used as Detectors in Angular Scattering Measurements (2014) (0)
- A Comparison of ESCA-XPS and Auger Electron Spectroscopy for the Study of the Surface Chemical Composition of Lunar Soil Samples (1977) (0)
- Climate Change “Hoax”: Comment on “Climate Science in a Postmodern World” (2011) (0)
- Vacuum Weathering Effects on Sulfur and Applications to Io (1986) (0)
- NEW INSIGHTS INTO THE LUNAR SURFACE FROM LROC NAC-SCALE PHOTOMETRIC INVESTIGATIONS (2020) (0)
- Theory of Reflectance and Emittance Spectroscopy: Simultaneous transport of energy by radiation and thermal conduction (2012) (0)
- Lunar Bi-Directional Reflectance Spectroscopy (1976) (0)
- REGIONAL REFLECTANCE CHANGE CONSISTENT WITH SURFACE ACTIVITY (2007) (0)
- New Extended Range WAC TiO2 Map of the Moon (2020) (0)
- Europa's Unusual Surface (2018) (0)
- Bidirectional Reflectances of Regoliths with Grain Sizes of the Order of the Wavelength (1997) (0)
- Studies related to the surfaces of the moon and planets. [a discussion of vapor deposition and glasses of lunar composition (1974) (0)
- Theory of Reflectance and Emittance Spectroscopy: The wave equation in spherical coordinates (2012) (0)
- Lunar UV-visible-IR mapping interferometric spectrometer (1992) (0)
- Explanation of Europa's Unusual Polarization Properties: The Regolith is Sub-micron, Fine-Grained, High Porosity Material (2015) (0)
- Solar wind radiation damage effects in lunar material (1971) (0)
- UNDERSTANDING REGOLITH PHYSICAL PROPERTIES OF ATMOSPHERELESS SOLAR SYSTEM BODIES USING REMOTE SENSING PHOTOPOLARIMETRIC OBSERVATIONS: PLANETARY SURFACE ANALOGS (2017) (0)
- Prizes (1968) (0)
- Far-ultraviolet prospecting of the entire lunar regolith (1976) (0)
- Two-layer Reflectance Models (1990) (0)
- A Pre-Phobos Assessment of the Composition of the Martian Moons Based on Viking, Mariner 9 and Groundbased Data (1986) (0)
- Theory of Reflectance and Emittance Spectroscopy: Bibliography (2012) (0)
- Theory of Reflectance and Emittance Spectroscopy: Polarization of light scattered by a particulate medium (2012) (0)
- The wave equation in spherical coordinates (1993) (0)
- Photometric Experiments Using LROC WAC Oblique Observations (2014) (0)
- NORTH POLAR COLOR MOSAIC OF THE MOON ACQUIRED (2018) (0)
- The Opposition Effect in Two Component Mixtures (2003) (0)
- Theory of Reflectance and Emittance Spectroscopy: Electromagnetic-wave propagation (1993) (0)
- Lunar space weathering at ultraviolet wavelengths (2011) (0)
- Photometric Properties of Candidate Planetary Surface Regolith Materials at Small Phase Angle: Relevance to Small Bodies in the Outer Solar System (2015) (0)
- Advances in Instrumental Techniques for Investigating Planetary Regolith Microstructure (2005) (0)
- Coherent Backscattering in Los Albedo Media (2002) (0)
- Scattering Properties of Candidate Planetary Regolith Materials (2001) (0)
- Regolith Properties at Lunar Swirls from High-Resolution Photometric Observations (2020) (0)
- Laboratory Simulations of Planetary Surfaces: Interpreting Remote Sensing Data in Terrestrial Context (2018) (0)
- Scattering Properties of Planetary Regolith Analogs with Particle Sizes Larger and Smaller than the Wavelength (2001) (0)
- Theory of Reflectance and Emittance Spectroscopy: A miscellany of bidirectional reflectances and related quantities (2012) (0)
- Laboratory Testing of Coherent Backscattering Theory: Relevance to the Regolith Texture of Airless Bodies (1995) (0)
- Theory of Reflectance and Emittance Spectroscopy: The absorption of light (2012) (0)
- The Reflectance Phase Curve at Very Small Phase Angle: A Comparative Study of Two Goniometers (1999) (0)
- Space Weathering: A Proposed Laboratory Approach to Explaining the Sulfur Depletion on Eros (2005) (0)
- Table of symbols (1993) (0)
- Problems Connected with the Use of Pulsed Reactors to Attain Very High Neutron Fluxes. (1962) (0)
- Space Weathering on Asteroids: A Mechanism for Sulfur Depletion on Eros? (2005) (0)
- Understanding Europa's surface texture from remote sensing photopolarimetry (2016) (0)
- Measurement of the Far-UV Spectral Reflectances of Selected Lunar Areas and Possible Mercury Using the IUE (1979) (0)
- Theory of Reflectance and Emittance Spectroscopy: Fraunhofer diffraction by a circular hole (2012) (0)
- The new solar system: Edited by J. Kelly Beatty and Andrew Chaikin. 3rd ed. Sky Publishing Corp., Cambridge, MA, 1990. 326 pp., $39.95 hardback, $24.95 soft-bound (1991) (0)
- Measurement of reflectivities of rocks, minerals and glosses in the vacuum ultraviolet. [terrestrial, lunar, and meteoritic samples (1979) (0)
- SCATTERING? RESPONSE TO A PAPER BY t q>-, : _"/ :"'Y (1996) (0)
- Theory of Reflectance and Emittance Spectroscopy: Introduction (2012) (0)
- STATUS OF REFLECTANCE AND EMISSIVITY MODELS RELEVANT TO MARS STUDIES (2002) (0)
- VIMS Evidence for Palimpsests on Titan Suggests Limits on Widespread Precipitation. (2004) (0)
- Composition and Microrelief of the Mercury Regolith (1976) (0)
- The coherent backscattering opposition effect (1993) (0)
- Jupiter's Satellite Europa: Polarization Properties Explained by a Sub-Micron, Highly Porous Regolith (2016) (0)
- Bidirectional reflectance properties of planetary surface materials (1987) (0)
- Surficial Iron Conversion Mechanisms for the Surface of Mercury (1995) (0)
- Composition, structure and history of the lunar ground. (1972) (0)
- A preliminary analysis of the Mariner 10 color ratio map of Mercury (1987) (0)
- (abstract) Hermes Global Orbiter: Mission to Mercury (1993) (0)
- Laboratory Simulations of Planetary Surfaces: Understanding Regolith Physical Properties from Astronomical Photometric Observations (2015) (0)
- A brief review of vector calculus (1993) (0)
- Theory of Planetary Bi-Directional Spectroscopy (1976) (0)
- Verification of Large Anomalous Polarizations in Coherent Backscatter: Implications for Interpretation of Radar Data from Outer Planet Satellites (1990) (0)
- Vacuum Ultraviolet Reflectance Spectra of Groups L and LL Chondrites (1979) (0)
- Functions of a complex variable (1993) (0)
- The opportunity phase curve in low albedo media (2003) (0)
- The Coherent Backscattering Opposition Effect: Measurements at Very Small Phase Angles (1993) (0)
- Photometric parameter maps of the Moon derived from LROC WAC images (2013) (0)
- An Improved Instrument for Angular Scattering Measurements of Candidate Planetary Surface Regolith Materials at Extremely Small Phase Angles: Relevance to the Outer Solar System (2014) (0)
- VIMS Photometric Investigation of Selected Areas on Phoebe (2004) (0)
- Prizes (1985) (0)
- Prizes (1985) (0)
- Polar Reflectance Analyses of the Moon by LROC WAC (2019) (0)
- Prizes (1978) (0)
- Single-particle scattering: perfect spheres (1993) (0)
- Regoliths of icy satellites: The coherent backscatter model (1991) (0)
- Photometric normalization of LROC WAC images (2010) (0)
- Theory of Reflectance and Emittance Spectroscopy: Photometric effects of large-scale roughness (1993) (0)
- Bidirectional reflectance spectroscopy. [for Moon, asteroid, Europa, and Oberon (1987) (0)
- Io: Implications of the Observed Thin Atmosphere for the Nature of the Surface (1993) (0)
- Theory of Reflectance and Emittance Spectroscopy: Table of symbols (2012) (0)
- The photometric function of martian soil in the vicinity of Viking Lander 1 (1979) (0)
- Wavelength Dependence of the Coherent Backscattering Induced Phase Curve in Simulated Planetary Regolith Material (2000) (0)
- Hermes Global Orbiter: Mission to Mercury (1993) (0)
- Theory of Reflectance and Emittance Spectroscopy: Specular reflection (1993) (0)
- The Opposition Effect as Seen on the Earth and Other Worlds (1997) (0)
- Can Coherent Backscattering Principles Form the Basis of a New Remote Sensing Technique for Measuring Particle Size in a Planetary Regolith (1996) (0)
- The Opposition Phase Curve in Low Albedo Media (2003) (0)
- Theory of Reflectance and Emittance Spectroscopy: Single-particle scattering: perfect spheres (2012) (0)
- DTM Pixel Scale Effect on Photometry (2017) (0)
- Kojak VS Farrah Fawcett-Majors Models of Fractionation by Solar Wind Sputtering (1978) (0)
- WAC ULTRAVIOLET CHARACTERIZATION OF LUNAR SPACE WEATHERING (2011) (0)
- The violet absorber on Io: Disulfur monoxide derivatives (1985) (0)
- Micro-scale photometry of the Moon using Chang'E-3 Panoramic Camera (PCAM) (2022) (0)
- Single-particle scattering: irregular particles (1993) (0)
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What Schools Are Affiliated With Bruce Hapke?
Bruce Hapke is affiliated with the following schools: