Caroline Austin
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British molecular biologist
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Biology
Caroline Austin's Degrees
- Bachelors Biology University of Oxford
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(Suggest an Edit or Addition)According to Wikipedia, Caroline Ann Austin is a British molecular biologist known for her work on human DNA topoisomerase enzymes. She is a Professor of Molecular Biology at the Institute for Cell and Molecular Biosciences at Newcastle University Medical School.
Caroline Austin's Published Works
Published Works
- A novel DNA-dependent protein kinase inhibitor, NU7026, potentiates the cytotoxicity of topoisomerase II poisons used in the treatment of leukemia. (2004) (262)
- Different patterns of gene expression of topoisomerase II isoforms in differentiated tissues during murine development. (1992) (230)
- γH2AX Foci Form Preferentially in Euchromatin after Ionising-Radiation (2007) (228)
- Eukaryotic DNA topoisomerase IIβ (1998) (222)
- The structure of DNA-bound human topoisomerase II alpha: conformational mechanisms for coordinating inter-subunit interactions with DNA cleavage. (2012) (181)
- Site-specific DNA cleavage by mammalian DNA topoisomerase II induced by novel flavone and catechin derivatives. (1992) (169)
- Digitoxin inhibits the growth of cancer cell lines at concentrations commonly found in cardiac patients. (2005) (164)
- Model for MLL translocations in therapy-related leukemia involving topoisomerase IIβ-mediated DNA strand breaks and gene proximity (2012) (144)
- Novel HeLa topoisomerase II is the II beta isoform: complete coding sequence and homology with other type II topoisomerases. (1993) (141)
- Etoposide targets topoisomerase IIalpha and IIbeta in leukemic cells: isoform-specific cleavable complexes visualized and quantified in situ by a novel immunofluorescence technique. (1998) (137)
- H2AX phosphorylation as a genotoxicity endpoint. (2009) (133)
- Use of yeast in the study of anticancer drugs targeting DNA topoisomerases: expression of a functional recombinant human DNA topoisomerase II alpha in yeast. (1993) (128)
- The Novel Poly(ADP-Ribose) Polymerase Inhibitor, AG14361, Sensitizes Cells to Topoisomerase I Poisons by Increasing the Persistence of DNA Strand Breaks (2005) (111)
- Mechanism of Generation of Therapy Related Leukemia in Response to Anti-Topoisomerase II Agents (2012) (103)
- Expression, Domain Structure, and Enzymatic Properties of an Active Recombinant Human DNA Topoisomerase IIβ (*) (1995) (96)
- The dietary flavonoids myricetin and fisetin act as dual inhibitors of DNA topoisomerases I and II in cells. (2010) (94)
- Murine transgenic cells lacking DNA topoisomerase IIbeta are resistant to acridines and mitoxantrone: analysis of cytotoxicity and cleavable complex formation. (1999) (93)
- NK314, a Topoisomerase II Inhibitor That Specifically Targets the α Isoform* (2008) (92)
- Expression of sox11 gene duplicates in zebrafish suggests the reciprocal loss of ancestral gene expression patterns in development (2000) (90)
- DNA-Dependent Protein Kinase Is a Therapeutic Target and an Indicator of Poor Prognosis in B-Cell Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia (2008) (89)
- Deacetylase Activity Associates with Topoisomerase II and Is Necessary for Etoposide-induced Apoptosis* (2001) (87)
- The Role of Topoisomerase II in the Excision of DNA Loop Domains during Apoptosis* (2002) (77)
- Drug sensitivity and sequence specificity of human recombinant DNA topoisomerases IIalpha (p170) and IIbeta (p180). (1996) (75)
- Eukaryotic DNA topoisomerase II beta. (1998) (72)
- The effect of terpenoid compounds on cytochrome P-450 levels in rat liver. (1988) (69)
- Curcumin induces high levels of topoisomerase I- and II-DNA complexes in K562 leukemia cells. (2007) (68)
- The coffee constituent chlorogenic acid induces cellular DNA damage and formation of topoisomerase I- and II-DNA complexes in cells. (2012) (65)
- TOP2B: The First Thirty Years (2018) (64)
- MRE11 facilitates the removal of human topoisomerase II complexes from genomic DNA (2012) (64)
- Cells lacking DNA topoisomerase IIβ are resistant to genistein (2007) (60)
- Green tea constituents (-)-epigallocatechin-3-gallate (EGCG) and gallic acid induce topoisomerase I- and topoisomerase II-DNA complexes in cells mediated by pyrogallol-induced hydrogen peroxide. (2011) (59)
- Complementation of temperature-sensitive topoisomerase II mutations in Saccharomyces cerevisiae by a human TOP2β construct allows the study of topoisomerase IIβ inhibitors in yeast. (1997) (57)
- Human topoisomerase IIalpha and IIbeta interact with the C-terminal region of p53. (2000) (57)
- Isolation and characterization of a human cDNA clone encoding a novel DNA topoisomerase II homologue from HeLa cells (1990) (55)
- Type II DNA Topoisomerases Cause Spontaneous Double-Strand Breaks in Genomic DNA (2019) (50)
- Analysis of foetal expression sites of human type II DNA topoisomerase alpha and beta mRNAs by in situ hybridisation. (1996) (47)
- Human topoisomerases and their roles in genome stability and organization (2022) (46)
- Human Tra2 proteins jointly control a CHEK1 splicing switch among alternative and constitutive target exons (2014) (46)
- Poly(ADP-Ribose) Polymerases PARP1 and PARP2 Modulate Topoisomerase II Beta (TOP2B) Function During Chromatin Condensation in Mouse Spermiogenesis1 (2011) (44)
- Self-association of chromo domain peptides. (1997) (44)
- Threonine 1342 in Human Topoisomerase IIα Is Phosphorylated Throughout the Cell Cycle* (1996) (44)
- Nuclear distribution of human DNA topoisomerase IIbeta: a nuclear targeting signal resides in the 116-residue C-terminal tail. (1998) (39)
- Human DNA topoisomerase IIbeta binds and cleaves four-way junction DNA in vitro. (1999) (39)
- Position-specific trapping of topoisomerase II by benzo[a]pyrene diol epoxide adducts: Implications for interactions with intercalating anticancer agents (2003) (39)
- Mutagenesis of E477 or K505 in the B' domain of human topoisomerase II beta increases the requirement for magnesium ions during strand passage. (2000) (37)
- Formation and longevity of idarubicin-induced DNA topoisomerase II cleavable complexes in K562 human leukaemia cells. (2002) (36)
- Genome-wide ChIP-seq analysis of human TOP2B occupancy in MCF7 breast cancer epithelial cells (2015) (36)
- Differences in the longevity of topo IIα and topo IIβ drug-stabilized cleavable complexes and the relationship to drug sensitivity (2004) (34)
- Proteasomal inhibition potentiates drugs targeting DNA topoisomerase II (2016) (34)
- Mutations in topoisomerase IIβ result in a B cell immunodeficiency (2019) (33)
- Distinct expression patterns for type II topoisomerases IIA and IIB in the early foetal human telencephalon (2015) (32)
- Position-specific effects of base mismatch on mammalian topoisomerase II DNA cleaving activity. (1996) (31)
- Cells lacking DNA topoisomerase II beta are resistant to genistein. (2007) (31)
- Amsacrine-promoted DNA cleavage site determinants for the two human DNA topoisomerase II isoforms α and β (1996) (30)
- The Impact of the C-Terminal Domain on the Interaction of Human DNA Topoisomerase II α and β with DNA (2011) (29)
- An overview of the visualisation and quantitation of low and high MW DNA adducts using the trapped in agarose DNA immunostaining (TARDIS) assay. (2011) (28)
- An investigation into the formation of N- [2-(dimethylamino)ethyl]acridine-4-carboxamide (DACA) and 6-[2-(dimethylamino)ethylamino]- 3-hydroxy-7H-indeno[2, 1-C]quinolin-7-one dihydrochloride (TAS-103) stabilised DNA topoisomerase I and II cleavable complexes in human leukaemia cells. (2000) (27)
- Molecular cloning and characterization of the human topoisomerase IIalpha and IIbeta genes: evidence for isoform evolution through gene duplication. (1999) (27)
- Probing the interaction of the cytotoxic bisdioxopiperazine ICRF-193 with the closed enzyme clamp of human topoisomerase IIalpha. (2000) (26)
- Poly(ADP-ribose) Metabolism Is Essential for Proper Nucleoprotein Exchange During Mouse Spermiogenesis1 (2011) (25)
- The Impact of the Human DNA Topoisomerase II C-Terminal Domain on Activity (2008) (25)
- Human DNA topoisomerase IIalpha-dependent DNA cleavage and yeast cell killing by anthracycline analogues. (1998) (25)
- Myeloperoxidase Enhances Etoposide and Mitoxantrone-Mediated DNA Damage: A Target for Myeloprotection in Cancer Chemotherapy (2017) (25)
- Salicylate, a Catalytic Inhibitor of Topoisomerase II, Inhibits DNA Cleavage and Is Selective for the α Isoform (2014) (24)
- Alpha, beta-unsaturated lactones 2-furanone and 2-pyrone induce cellular DNA damage, formation of topoisomerase I- and II-DNA complexes and cancer cell death. (2013) (24)
- DNA binding and intercalation by novel porphyrins: role of charge and substituents probed by DNase I footprinting and topoisomerase I unwinding (1990) (24)
- Histone deacetylase inhibition redistributes topoisomerase IIβ from heterochromatin to euchromatin. (2011) (23)
- Camptothecin-stabilised topoisomerase I-DNA complexes in leukaemia cells visualised and quantified in situ by the TARDIS assay (trapped in agarose DNA immunostaining). (2000) (23)
- Intercalating TOP2 Poisons Attenuate Topoisomerase Action at Higher Concentrations (2019) (22)
- Quantitation of DNA topoisomerase IIα and β in human leukaemia cells by immunoblotting (2000) (21)
- Differences in the longevity of topo IIalpha and topo IIbeta drug-stabilized cleavable complexes and the relationship to drug sensitivity. (2004) (20)
- Alchemix: a novel alkylating anthraquinone with potent activity against anthracycline- and cisplatin-resistant ovarian cancer. (2003) (20)
- Differential Targeting of Human Topoisomerase II Isoforms with Small Molecules. (2015) (19)
- Role of Topoisomerase IIβ in DNA Damage Response following IR and Etoposide (2010) (19)
- Mutation P732L in Human DNA Topoisomerase IIβ Abolishes DNA Cleavage in the Presence of Calcium and Confers Drug Resistance (2006) (19)
- A high-throughput fluorescence anisotropy-based assay for human topoisomerase II β-catalyzed ATP-dependent supercoiled DNA relaxation. (2014) (18)
- Plant and Human MORC Proteins Have DNA-Modifying Activities Similar to Type II Topoisomerases, but Require One or More Additional Factors for Full Activity. (2017) (18)
- DNA topoisomerases: enzymes that change the shape of DNA. (1990) (18)
- cDNA library protocols (1996) (17)
- Do transcription factories and TOP2B provide a recipe for chromosome translocations in therapy-related leukemia? (2012) (17)
- Poly(ADP-ribose) Metabolism Is Essential for Proper Nucleoprotein Exchange During Mouse Spermiogenesis 1 (2011) (16)
- The role of topoisomerase II beta on breakage and proximity of RUNX1 to partner alleles RUNX1T1 and EVI1 (2014) (15)
- Selenite induces topoisomerase I and II‐DNA complexes in K562 leukemia cells (2008) (15)
- Effect of TDP2 on the Level of TOP2-DNA Complexes and SUMOylated TOP2-DNA Complexes (2018) (15)
- Brief Reports: Controlling the Survival of Human Pluripotent Stem Cells by Small Molecule‐Based Targeting of Topoisomerase II Alpha (2015) (15)
- Mutation E522K in human DNA topoisomerase IIbeta confers resistance to methyl N-(4'-(9-acridinylamino)-phenyl)carbamate hydrochloride and methyl N-(4'-(9-acridinylamino)-3-methoxy-phenyl) methane sulfonamide but hypersensitivity to etoposide. (2004) (15)
- mAMSA resistant human topoisomerase IIβ mutation G465D has reduced ATP hydrolysis activity (2006) (14)
- Digitoxin, at concentrations commonly found in the plasma of cardiac patients, antagonizes etoposide and idarubicin activity in K562 leukemia cells. (2006) (14)
- Effect of phenazine compounds XR11576 and XR5944 on DNA topoisomerases (2009) (14)
- Amsacrine-promoted DNA cleavage site determinants for the two human DNA topoisomerase II isoforms alpha and beta. (1996) (13)
- Kinetic analysis of human topoisomerase IIα and β DNA binding by surface plasmon resonance (2003) (13)
- Carbamate analogues of amsacrine active against non-cycling cells: relative activity against topoisomerases IIα and β (1999) (13)
- DNA supercoiling and relaxation by ATP-dependent DNA topoisomerases. (1992) (12)
- Quantitation of DNA topoisomerase IIalpha and beta in human leukaemia cells by immunoblotting. (2000) (11)
- Characterisation of the DNA-dependent ATPase activity of human DNA topoisomerase IIbeta: mutation of Ser165 in the ATPase domain reduces the ATPase activity and abolishes the in vivo complementation ability. (2002) (11)
- Guanidine-reactive agent phenylglyoxal induces DNA damage and cancer cell death. (2012) (10)
- Development and properties of an etoposide-resistant human leukaemic CCRF-CEM cell line. (1990) (10)
- Nick-forming sequences may be involved in the organization of eukaryotic chromatin into ∼50 kbp loops (2005) (10)
- Histone deacetylase inhibition redistributes topoisomerase IIb from heterochromatin to euchromatin (2011) (9)
- Does oxidative damage contribute to the generation of leukemia? (2009) (8)
- Differential Selection of Acridine Resistance Mutations in Human DNA Topoisomerase IIβ Is Dependent on the Acridine Structure (2007) (8)
- Nick-forming sequences may be involved in the organization of eukaryotic chromatin into approximately 50 kbp loops. (2006) (8)
- Structure and partial amino acid sequence of calf thymus DNA topoisomerase II: comparison with other type II enzymes. (1990) (7)
- Small Molecule Inhibitors Confirm Ubiquitin-Dependent Removal of TOP2-DNA Covalent Complexes (2020) (7)
- Schedule-dependent response of neuroblastoma cell lines to combinations of etoposide and cisplatin (2002) (6)
- Characterisation of the roles of Topoisomerase I and II in the mechanism of action of novel anti-tumour agents XR11576 (MLN576) and XR5944 (MLN944) (2002) (6)
- A complex suite of loci and elements in eukaryotic type II topoisomerases determine selective sensitivity to distinct poisoning agents (2019) (6)
- Kinetic analysis of human topoisomerase IIalpha and beta DNA binding by surface plasmon resonance. (2003) (5)
- The Deubiquitinating Enzyme Inhibitor PR-619 is a Potent DNA Topoisomerase II Poison (2019) (5)
- Structure and expression of genes coding for components of the cytochrome P-450-mediated mono-oxygenase. (1987) (5)
- Visualization and Quantification of Topoisomerase-DNA Covalent Complexes Using the Trapped in Agarose Immunostaining (TARDIS) Assay. (2018) (5)
- Biochemical and immunological characterization of mammalian DNA topoisomerase II (1989) (5)
- A Role for VCP/p97 in the Processing of Drug-Stabilized TOP2-DNA Covalent Complexes (2021) (4)
- Structure-Activity Relationship Study of Dexrazoxane Analogues Reveals ICRF-193 as the Most Potent Bisdioxopiperazine against Anthracycline Toxicity to Cardiomyocytes Due to Its Strong Topoisomerase IIβ Interactions. (2021) (4)
- Inhibition of DNA Gyrase: Bacterial Sensitivity and Clinical Resistance to 4-Quinolones (1989) (3)
- Carbamate analogues of amsacrine active against non-cycling cells: relative activity against topoisomerases IIalpha and beta. (1999) (3)
- TOP2B's contributions to transcription. (2021) (3)
- Two type I topoisomerases maintain DNA topology in human mitochondria (2022) (2)
- TOP2B Is Required to Maintain the Adrenergic Neural Phenotype and for ATRA-Induced Differentiation of SH-SY5Y Neuroblastoma Cells (2022) (2)
- A Survey of Final-year Undergraduate Laboratory Projects in Biochemistry and Related Degrees in Great Britain. (1997) (2)
- 103 Site-directed mutagenesis of human DNA topoisomerase IIβ (1997) (1)
- In vitro micronucleus assay –increase in binucleated cells in mononucleate assay (2010) (1)
- Mechanisms to Repair Stalled Topoisomerase II-DNA Covalent Complexes (2021) (1)
- A comprehensive structural analysis of the ATPase domain of human DNA topoisomerase II beta bound to AMPPNP, ADP, and the bisdioxopiperazine, ICRF193 (2022) (1)
- Index to Titles and Authors/Editors of Books Reviewed (1998) (1)
- Screening cDNA libraries by hybridization with double-stranded DNA probes and oligonucleotides. (1997) (1)
- Site-directed mutagenesis of human DNA topoisomerase II beta. (1997) (0)
- Phillips Structure and expression of genes coding for components of the cytochrome P-450-mediated mono-ox ygenase (2009) (0)
- Bioinformatic analysis of topoisomerase II binding sites (2007) (0)
- The effect of quinolones on human type II topoisomerases using the Trapped in AgaRose DNA ImmunoStaining (TARDIS) assay (2010) (0)
- Model for generation of chromosomal translocations in leukaemia (2009) (0)
- Topoisomerase II Chromatin Immunoprecipitation. (2018) (0)
- 26. Precommitment gene expression changes during mouse erythroleukemia cell differentiation and their relationship to c-myc (1992) (0)
- Evaluating the gamma H2AX focus assay to assess genotoxicity (2009) (0)
- Topoisomerase II alpha sites of occupancy on human chromosome 22 (2012) (0)
- Cell cycle-dependent expression and subcellular localization of human barren-1 (HCAP-H). (1999) (0)
- Isoform α Specifically Targets the NK 314 , a Topoisomerase II Inhibitor That and Chromosome Dynamics : DNA : Replication , Repair (2008) (0)
- in Yeast α Human DNA Topoisomerase II Topoisomerases : Expression of a Functional Recombinant Use of Yeast in the Study of Anticancer Drugs Targeting DNA Updated (2006) (0)
- Abstracts of the 33 rd Annual Meeting of the United Kingdom Environmental Mutagen Society, 12 th - 14 th July 2010 at the University of Derby, UK. Photo geno toxicity – science without application? (2010) (0)
- Investigations into kinase associated genotoxicity (2009) (0)
- SHORT REPORT Selenite induces topoisomerase I and II-DNA complexes in K562 leukemia cells (2008) (0)
- Kinases as therapeutic agents: a new potential genetic toxicology liability (2009) (0)
- Identifying drug-resistant mutations in human topoisomerase II beta using a forced molecular evolution approach (2004) (0)
- Human topoisomerase II alpha bound to DNA (2012) (0)
- Use of genotoxicity endpoints to determine the genotoxic potential of PI3-kinase inhibitors (2010) (0)
- CONTENTS (2006) (0)
- DNA fragility at the KMT2A/MLL locus: insights from old and new technologies (2023) (0)
- Brief communication Digitoxin, at concentrations commonly found in the plasma of cardiac patients, antagonizes etoposide and idarubicin activity in K562 leukemia cells (2006) (0)
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