Denise Schmandt-Besserat
Professor of Art and Archaeology
Denise Schmandt-Besserat's AcademicInfluence.com Rankings
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Anthropology Computer Science
Denise Schmandt-Besserat's Degrees
- PhD Art History Université Paris Cité
Why Is Denise Schmandt-Besserat Influential?
(Suggest an Edit or Addition)According to Wikipedia, Denise Schmandt-Besserat is a French-American archaeologist and retired professor of art and archaeology of the ancient Near East. She spent much of her professional career as a professor at the University of Texas. She is best known for her work on the history and invention of writing. While her research is highly cited, it has been controversial among scholars. The controversies, as detailed below, concern the interpretation of early tokens, particularly the complex ones; however, the idea that writing emerged out of the counting, cataloging, management, and transactions of agricultural produce has been largely accepted.
Denise Schmandt-Besserat's Published Works
Published Works
- How Writing Came About (1997) (128)
- The History and Power of Writing (1995) (123)
- The Earliest Precursor of Writing (1978) (83)
- An archaic recording system and the origin of writing (1977) (66)
- Excavations of the Godin project: second progress report (1974) (56)
- The Envelopes That Bear the First Writing (1980) (47)
- Pre-Writing in Southeastern Europe: The Sign System of the Vinca Culture CA. 4000 B. C. (1984) (31)
- An Archaic Recording System in the Uruk-Jemdet Nasr Period (1979) (31)
- Before Writing. Volume I: From Counting to Cuneiform@@@Before Writing. Volume II: A Catalogue of Near Eastern Tokens (1993) (30)
- Before Writing, Vol. 1: From Counting to Cuneiform (1993) (28)
- Animal symbols at 'Ain Ghazal (1997) (23)
- Reckoning before Writing (1979) (19)
- The Origins of Writing (1986) (17)
- Tokens: Facts and Interpretation. (1986) (17)
- From counting to cuneiform (1992) (17)
- The use of clay before pottery in the Zagros (1974) (16)
- A decorated skull from MPPNB 'Ain Ghazal (1998) (16)
- An Ancient Token System - The Precursor To Numerals And Writing (1986) (16)
- Origins and forms of writing. (2007) (14)
- The Beginnings of the Use of Clay in Turkey (1977) (13)
- From behind the mask: Plastered Skulls from 'Ain Ghazal (2002) (13)
- "BA" Guide to Artifacts: Tokens & Counting (1983) (13)
- The earliest uses of clay in Syria (1977) (11)
- A Stone Metaphor of Creation (1998) (11)
- ONENESS, TWONESS, THREENESS (1987) (11)
- Decipherment of the earliest tablets. (1981) (11)
- Before Writing, Vol. I: From Counting to Cuneiform (1994) (10)
- A catalog of Near Eastern tokens (1992) (10)
- Tokens and Writing: the Cognitive Development (2013) (9)
- The History of Counting (1999) (8)
- The Archaeology of Measurement: The token system of the ancient Near East: Its role in counting, writing, the economy and cognition (2010) (8)
- Symbols at ‘Ain Ghazal (2013) (7)
- From Tokens to Writing: the Pursuit of Abstraction (2007) (5)
- The First Civilization: The Legacy of Sumer (1976) (4)
- Forerunners of Writing: The Social Implications (1994) (4)
- The Plastered Skulls (2013) (2)
- The Human Clay Figurines And Ancient Near Eastern Magic (2013) (2)
- The interface between writing and art: the seals of Tepe Gawra (2006) (2)
- Writing, Evolution of (2015) (2)
- Prehistoric administrative technologies and the ancient Near Eastern redistribution economy (2018) (1)
- Book Review:The Lost Civilizations of the Stone Age Richard Rudgley (2000) (1)
- The first civilization : the legacy of Sumer : the University Art Museum, the University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas, January 12-March 16, 1975, the University Art Museum, the University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, April 1-May 2, 1975 (1975) (1)
- Early Technologies: Austin, Texas, October 1976 (1978) (1)
- Immortal Egypt: Invited Lectures on the Middle East at the University of Texas at Austin (1981) (1)
- Baghdad Then and Now (2003) (1)
- Tokens, Writing and (Ac)counting: A Conversation with Denise Schmandt-Besserat and Bill Maurer (2017) (1)
- The Origin of Visible Language (1992) (1)
- Clay Tokens as Forerunner of Writing: The Linguistic Significance (1991) (0)
- The Legacy of Sumer : invited lectures on the Middle East at the University of Texas at Austin (1976) (0)
- Letter from Denise Schmandt-Besserat to Emmett L. Bennett Jr., November 23, 1983 (1983) (0)
- ‘Ain Ghazal “Monumental” Figures: A Stylistic Analysis (2013) (0)
- The History and Power of Writing by Henri-Jean Martin (1995) (0)
- Neolithic Symbolism At 'Ain Ghazal (2013) (0)
- Chapter 5 . 1 A STONE METAPHOR OF CREATION (2018) (0)
- Chapter 8 . 1 MURALS AND FLOOR PAINTINGS AT ‘ AIN GHAZAL (2018) (0)
- EIGHT STAGES OF THE ORIGIN OF WRITING (2003) (0)
- Chapter 7 . 3 ‘ AIN GHAZAL “ MONUMENTAL ” FIGURES : A STYLISTIC ANALYSIS 1 (2018) (0)
- Chapter 10 . 1 NEOLITHIC SYMBOLISM AT ‘ AIN GHAZAL (2018) (0)
- Lubaantun: Stone Age Painting in India. Robert R. R. Brooks and Vishnu S. Wakankar (1978) (0)
- Murals And Floor Paintings At 'Ain Ghazal (2013) (0)
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What Schools Are Affiliated With Denise Schmandt-Besserat?
Denise Schmandt-Besserat is affiliated with the following schools:
What Are Denise Schmandt-Besserat's Academic Contributions?
Denise Schmandt-Besserat is most known for their academic work in the field of anthropology. They are also known for their academic work in the fields of and computer science.
Denise Schmandt-Besserat has made the following academic contributions: