E. J. Capaldi
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Psychology
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(Suggest an Edit or Addition)E. J. Capaldi's Published Works
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Total number of citations to an author for the works they published in a given year. This highlights publication of the most important work(s) by the author
Published Works
- The organization of behavior. (1992) (5220)
- A Sequential Hypothesis of Instrumental Learning1 (1967) (547)
- Counting in rats: Its functional significance and the independent cognitive processes that constitute it. (1988) (175)
- The sequential view: From rapidly fading stimulus traces to the organization of memory and the abstract concept of number (1994) (133)
- Partial reinforcement: a hypothesis of sequential effects. (1966) (125)
- Serial order anticipation learning in rats: Memory for multiple hedonic events and their order (1981) (105)
- Element discriminability as a determinant of serial-pattern learning (1979) (98)
- Memory, serial anticipation pattern learning, and transfer in rats (1980) (92)
- Repeated shifts in reward magnitude: evidence in favor of an associational and absolute (noncontextual) interpretation. (1967) (90)
- Response reversal following different amounts of training. (1957) (75)
- The behavior of rats in relation to complex patterns of partial reinforcement. (1961) (69)
- Remembering and forgetting as context discrimination. (1995) (68)
- Effect of intertrial reinforcement on the aftereffect of nonreinforcement and resistance to extinction. (1963) (60)
- Partial reward either following or preceding consistent reward: A case of reinforcement level. (1974) (57)
- Serial learning, interitem associations, phrasing cues, interference, overshadowing, chunking, memory, and extinction (1984) (55)
- Temporal properties of reinforcement aftereffects. (1963) (47)
- The nature of anticipation: An inter- and intraevent process (1983) (47)
- Successive negative contrast effect: Intertrial interval, type of shift, and four sources of generalization decrement. (1972) (47)
- Conditioning and nonconditioning interpretations of small-trial phenomena (1970) (45)
- Difficult serial anticipation learning in rats: Rule-encoding vs. memory (1982) (40)
- Extinction and the necessity or non-necessity of anticipating reward on nonrewarded trials (1970) (39)
- Why rule encoding by animals in serial learning remains to be established (1980) (39)
- Serial anticipation pattern learning in two-element and three-element series (1979) (35)
- The rat’s simultaneous anticipation of remote events and current events can be sustained by event memories alone (1988) (34)
- Trial spacing and emotionality in the rat. (1971) (33)
- Anticipation and remote associations: A configural approach. (1985) (32)
- Stimulus control of responding in the early trials of differential conditioning (1975) (32)
- Intertrial reinforcement and aftereffects at 24-hour intervals (1964) (32)
- Amytal and the small trial partial reinforcement effect: Stimulus properties of early trial nonrewards (1971) (31)
- EFFECT OF GOAL-BOX SIMILARITY ON THE AFTEREFFECT OF NONREINFORCEMENT AND RESISTANCE TO EXTINCTION. (1963) (30)
- Stimulus consequences of reinforcement and nonreforcement: Stimulus traces or memory (1964) (29)
- Influence of a small number of partial reinforcement training trials on resistance to extinction. (1962) (29)
- Reward schedule effects in extinction: Intertrial interval, memory, and memory retrieval (1974) (28)
- Aftereffects and delay of reward. (1966) (26)
- Patterning at 24-hour ITI: Resolution of a discrepancy more apparent than real (1966) (26)
- Overlearning Reversal Effect in a Spatial Discrimination Task (1963) (25)
- EFFECT OF N-LENGTH, NUMBER OF DIFFERENT N-LENGTHS, AND NUMBER OF REINFORCEMENTS ON RESISTANCE TO EXTINCTION. (1964) (24)
- A reexamination of extinction rate in successive acquisitions and extinctions. (1968) (24)
- The effect of different amounts of training on the resistance to extinction of different patterns of partially reinforced responses. (1958) (22)
- Amobarbital and the partial reinforcement effects in rats: isolating frustrative control over instrumental responding. (1971) (22)
- Sequence, number of nonrewards, anticipation, and intertrial interval in extinction (1970) (21)
- Stimulus control of punished reactions: Sequence of punishment trials and magnitude of reinforcement trials (1972) (21)
- Latent discrimination learning under a regular schedule of partial reinforcement (1979) (21)
- Schedule of partial reward and the negative contrast effect. (1969) (21)
- Relative Effects of Delayed Reinforcement and Partial Reinforcement on Acquisition and Extinction (1961) (20)
- Forming chunks in instrumental learning: The role of overshadowing (1999) (19)
- Time between events as a retrieval cue: recall and the temporal similarity between the storage and retrieval intervals (1986) (19)
- Organized responding in instrumental learning: chunks and superchunks (1990) (18)
- An examination into some variables said to affect serial learning (1985) (18)
- Reward schedule effects following severely limited acquisition training (1968) (18)
- Multiple hedonic memory: Memory for more than one hedonic event in rats (1982) (17)
- Multiple-food-unit-incentive effect: Nonconservation of weight of food reward by rats. (1989) (17)
- Acquisition and transfer in partial reinforcement. (1962) (17)
- Magnitude of partial reward, irregular reward schedules, and a 24-hour ITI: A test of several hypotheses (1970) (17)
- Decremental and facilitative effects in the straight-alley runway under partial reinforcement. (1962) (16)
- Is Discriminative Responding in Reward Outcome Serial Learning Mediated by Item Memories or by Position Cues (1997) (16)
- Effect of intertrial reinforcement following a substantial number of consistently rewarded trials. (1967) (16)
- Performance of the turtle. Pseudemys scripta troostii, in a partial-reinforcement situation. (1961) (16)
- Partial reward training level and reward magnitude: Effects on acquisition and extinction (1974) (14)
- Spontaneous recovery following nonresponse extinction. (1958) (14)
- Change in the stimulus produced by nonreward as a function of time (1966) (14)
- The role of overlearning trials in determining resistance to extinction. (1961) (13)
- Delay of reward and goal box confinement time in extinction (1964) (13)
- The effect of different amounts of alternating partial reinforcement on resistance to extinction. (1957) (13)
- Percentage of reward vs. N-length in the runway (1965) (12)
- Aversive Learning Situations: Apparatus and Procedures (1972) (12)
- Reward schedule effects at a relatively long intertrial interval (1967) (12)
- Serial Learning in Rats: A Test of Three Hypotheses. (2004) (12)
- A role of stimulus compounds in eliciting responses: Relatively spaced extinction following massed acquisition (1976) (11)
- Grouping, Chunking, Memory, and Learning (1986) (11)
- Effects of schedule and delay of reinforcement on acquisition speed (1978) (11)
- Schedule of partial delay of reinforcement and resistance to extinction. (1965) (11)
- Retention interval and intertrial interval in a serial learning or delayed discrimination task. (1986) (11)
- Resistance to extinction as a function of sequence of events in partial reinforcement (1970) (11)
- Response events as well as goal events as sources of animal memory (1975) (11)
- The relation between memory and expectancy as revealed by percentage and sequence of reward investigations (1994) (11)
- Effect of transitions from non-reinforced to reinforced trials under spaced-trial conditions. (1963) (10)
- Magnitude of partial reward and resistance to extinction: effect of N-R transitions. (1968) (10)
- A “random-walk” simulation model of multiple-pattern learning in a radial-arm maze (1996) (10)
- Nonreward confinement duration: The complement of reward magnitude (1965) (9)
- Number Tags Applied by Rats to Reinforcers are General and Exert Powerful Control Over Responding (1988) (9)
- Performance and consummatory behavior in the runway and maze as a function of cyclic deprivation. (1960) (9)
- A conditional numerical discrimination based on qualitatively different reinforcers (1989) (8)
- Memories of reward events and expectancies of reward events may work in tandem (1995) (8)
- Discriminating between reward-produced memories: Effects of differences in reward magnitude (1997) (8)
- Joint effects of magnitude of immediate reward and magnitude of delayed reward on acquisition and extinction (1968) (8)
- Molar vs Molecular Approaches to Reward Schedule and Serial Learning Phenomena (2001) (8)
- Effect of several reward exposure procedures on the small trial PRE (1968) (8)
- Amobarbital vs saline extinction following different magnitudes of consistent reinforcement (1971) (7)
- Intertrial reinforcement: A test of several hypotheses (1968) (7)
- An instrumental partial reinforcement effect in the absence of any overt instrumental acquisition training (1970) (7)
- Instrumental performance and time between reinforcements: Intimate relation to learning or memory retrieval? (1996) (7)
- Influence of reward magnitude on the initial nonreward effect (1974) (7)
- Alley section effects on blocking (1982) (7)
- Successive acquisitions and extinctions in the rat as a function of number of nonrewards in each extinction session. (1971) (7)
- Effects of severely limited acquisition training and pretraining on the partial reinforcement effect (1967) (6)
- Memories and anticipations control responding by rats (Rattus norvegicus) in a Pavlovian procedure (2007) (6)
- Applying Memories of Reinforcement Outcomes Mainly to Pavlovian Conditioning. (2010) (6)
- Stimulus control of anticipatory responding in instrumental learning as revealed in serial learning tasks (2001) (6)
- A discrepancy between anticipated reward and obtained reward with no increase in resistance to extinction (1970) (6)
- Effect of Trials per Problem on Successive Discrimination Reversal Learning (1961) (6)
- Numerical aspects of nonreinforcement: The same-phase nonreinforcement procedure (1988) (5)
- Stimulus specificity: nonreward. (1966) (5)
- Magnitude of Reward and Differential Stimulus Consequences (1963) (5)
- How transitions from nonrewarded to rewarded trials regulate responding in Pavlovian and instrumental learning following extensive acquisition training (2005) (5)
- Serial learning vs. reward schedules: What is learned? (2003) (5)
- Sequence of delayed reward and nonrewarded trials. (1966) (5)
- Influence of order of occurrence of non-reward and large and small reward on acquisition and extinction. (1969) (5)
- The Discriminative Stimulus and Response Enhancing Properties of Reward Produced Memories (2002) (4)
- Extinction responding following partial reinforcement: The effects of number of rewarded trials and magnitude of reward (1979) (4)
- Cues produced by reward and nonreward and temporal cues influence responding in the intertrial interval and to the conditioned stimulus (2007) (4)
- A comparison of two delay of reward procedures, pre-reinforcement delay vs post-reinforcement delay (1968) (4)
- Reward-produced memories regulate memory-discrimination learning, extinction, and other forms of discrimination learning. (1998) (3)
- Memory retrieval and discrimination learning (1991) (3)
- On Partial and Delayed Reinforcement (1962) (3)
- Sequential versus nonsequential variables in partial delay of reward. (1967) (2)
- The Role of Instrumental Responses in Memory Retrieval in a T-maze (1992) (2)
- Rats classify qualitatively different reinforcers as either similar or different by enumerating them (1988) (2)
- Memory and rules in animal serial learning (1982) (2)
- Influence of Patterns of Events in Sequence on Resistance to Extinction (1963) (2)
- Alley section effects of magnitude of partial reward after extensive acquisition training (1975) (2)
- Memories of reward and nonreward regulate the extinction and reacquisition of both excitatory and inhibitory associations (2009) (1)
- Levels of Organized Behavior in Rats (2018) (1)
- REWARD-PRODUCED MEMORIES REGULATE MEMORY-DISCRIMINATION LEARNING, EXTINCTION, AND OTHER FORMS OF DISCRIMINATION LEARNING (1998) (1)
- Effects of percentage of reinforcement and number of reinforcements in S+ on discrimination learning in the runway (1992) (1)
- Animal Memory and Cognition (2003) (1)
- Two-cue discrimination learning by pigtail monkeys* (1970) (0)
- History of Behavioral Learning Theories (2008) (0)
- A Comment on Wike's Rejoinder (1962) (0)
- 14 Animal Cognition (2012) (0)
- Rats employ number cues associated with successively presented nonreinforcements (1987) (0)
- A different view of numerical processes in animals (1988) (0)
- Delayed partial reinforcement: Length of delay interval and the relationship of independence (1978) (0)
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