Edward Forbes
Manx naturalist
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Philosophy
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(Suggest an Edit or Addition)According to Wikipedia, Edward Forbes FRS, FGS was a Manx naturalist. In 1846, he proposed that the distributions of montane plants and animals had been compressed downslope, and some oceanic islands connected to the mainland, during the recent ice age. This mechanism, which was the first natural explanation to explain the distributions of the same species on now-isolated islands and mountain tops, was discovered independently by Charles Darwin, who credited Forbes with the idea. He also incorrectly deduced the so-called azoic hypothesis, that life under the sea would decline to the point that no life forms could exist below a certain depth.
Edward Forbes's Published Works
Published Works
- V.—Report on the Fossil Invertebrata from Southern India, collected by Mr. Kaye and Mr. Cunliffe. (131)
- The geology and fossils of the Tertiary and Cretaceous formations of Sussex / by Frederick Dixon. (62)
- A history of British star-fishes, and other animals of the class Echinodermata. By Edward Forbes ... (30)
- XV. On the anatomy and physiology of cordylophora, a contribution to our knowledge of the Tubularian zoophytes (30)
- XVIII.—On some remarkable Marine Invertebrata new to the British Seas (17)
- Notice of zoological researches in Orkney and Shetland during the month of June 1839 (16)
- On the Fluvio-Marine Tertiaries of the Isle of Wight (1853) (14)
- On the pulmograde Medusæ of the British seas (1846) (13)
- Monograph of the Echinodermata of the British Tertiaries (1852) (12)
- On the Estuary Beds and the Oxford Clay at Loch Staffin, in Skye (1851) (11)
- XVIII. On the Radiata of the Eastern Mediterranean. Part I., Ophiuridæ (1843) (11)
- Travels in Lycia, Milyas, and the Cibyratis : (11)
- XXIII.—On a shell-bank in the Irish Sea, considered zoologically and geologically (1839) (10)
- Literary papers by the late Professor Edward Forbes. (10)
- Note on the Fossil Leaves represented in Plates II. III. and IV (1851) (9)
- X.—Contributions to British Actinology (1841) (9)
- The zoology of the voyage of H.M.S. Herald under the command of Captain Henry Kellet, R.N., C.B., during the years 1845-51 / (7)
- Note on an indication of depth of primæval seas, afforded by the remains of colour in fossil testacea (7)
- Catalogue of Lower Greensand Fossils, in the Museum of the Geological Society, with Notices of Species New to Britain, Contained in other Collections (1845) (7)
- XXVIII.—On the land and freshwater Mollusca of Algiers and Bougia (1838) (6)
- Appendix I.—On the Fossil Shells collected by Mr. Lyell from the Cretaceous Formations of New Jersey (1845) (6)
- Descriptions of Secondary Fossil Shells from South America (5)
- LII.—Notice of some additions to the British Fauna discovered by Robert MacAndrew, Esq., during the year 1844 (1844) (4)
- Report on the Fossils from Santa Fe de Bogota, presented to the Geological Society by Evan Hopkins, Esq. F.G.S. (1845) (4)
- On the Section between Black-Gang-Chine and Atherfield Point (1845) (4)
- A monograph of the British naked-eyed Medusæ : with figures of all the species / by Edward Forbes. (4)
- On a species of æquorea inhabiting the British Seas (3)
- Catalogue of Lower Greensand Fossils, in the Museum of the Geological Society, with Notices of Species New to Britain, Contained in other Collections (1845) (3)
- The natural history of the European seas. By the late Prof. Edw. Forbes... (2)
- XXVI.—Note in reply to Mr. Hassall (1843) (2)
- Note on Fossiliferous Deposits in the Middle Island of New Zealand (1850) (2)
- Report on the Lower Green sand Fossils in the Possession of the Geological Society (1845) (1)
- Quiggin's illustrated guide and visitor's companion through the Isle of Man. (1)
- On Two Fossil Species of Creseis (?.) collected by Professor Sedgwick (1845) (1)
- XLII.—On a new British Starfish of the genus Goniaster (1843) (1)
- XLVII.—On the morphology of the reproductive system of the Sertularian zoophyte, and its analogy with the reproductive system of the flowering plant (1844) (1)
- The Zoology of the Voyage of H. M. S.Herald, Under the Command of Captain Henry Kellet, During the Years 1845–51: Vertebrals, including Fossil Mammals (1)
- The organization of trilobites, deduced from their living affinities : (1)
- On the Geology of Lycia. (1846) (1)
- XXX.—Information respecting Scientific Travellers (1842) (1)
- An inaugural lecture on botany, considered as a science, and as a branch of medical education read in King's College, London, May 8th, 1843 / (0)
- Note on the Fossils collected by Lieut. Spratt in the Freshwater Tertiary Formation of the Gulf of Smyrna (1845) (0)
- An inaugural lecture on botany (0)
- A catalogue of the shells of Great Britain & Ireland, named after "British mollusca" [i.e. "A history of British mollusca, and their shells"] by Messrs. Forbes and Hanley. Sub-kingdom II.-Mollusca. (0)
- XV.—On Two British Species ofCydippe (1839) (0)
- XXVIII.—Notices of a Botanical Excursion to the Mountains of Ternova in Carniola (1839) (0)
- Appendix.—On the Fossil collected by Lieut. Spratt, R.N., in the Islands of Samos and Eubœa (1847) (0)
- The Technical Study and Physical Care of Paintings (0)
- XLIII.—Notices of new or rare British animals observed during Cruises in 1845 and 1846 (1847) (0)
- Inaugural Lecture (1854) (0)
- XXXVII.—Information respecting Zoological and Botanical Travellers (1841) (0)
- On the temperatures and geological relations of certain hot springs ; particularly those of the Pyrenees ; and on the verification of thermometers (0)
- The palace and park : its natural history, and its portrait gallery, together with a description of the Pompeian Court. (0)
- Report on the Collection of Fossils from Southern India, presented by C. J. Kaye, Esq., F.G.S., and the Rev. W. H. Egerton, F.G.S. (1845) (0)
- 1. On some new Marine Animals, discovered during a cruise among the Hebrides with Robert Macandrew, Esq., of Liverpool, in 1850 (0)
- The Anniversary Address of the President (1855) (0)
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