Elizabeth L. Brainerd
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American biologist
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Biology
Elizabeth L. Brainerd's Degrees
- PhD Biology University of California, Berkeley
- Bachelors Biology University of California, Berkeley
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Why Is Elizabeth L. Brainerd Influential?
(Suggest an Edit or Addition)According to Wikipedia, Elizabeth L. Brainerd is an American biologist who has contributed to our understanding of the evolution of breathing. and the biomechanics of vertebrates. She is one of the inventors of XROMM , a technique for making 3D movies of internal structure that combines CT scanning with biplanar x-ray movies. She is one of the authors of Great Transformations in Vertebrate Evolution.
Elizabeth L. Brainerd's Published Works
Number of citations in a given year to any of this author's works
Total number of citations to an author for the works they published in a given year. This highlights publication of the most important work(s) by the author
Published Works
- Targeted disruption of ATM leads to growth retardation, chromosomal fragmentation during meiosis, immune defects, and thymic lymphoma. (1996) (888)
- Importing Equality? The Impact of Globalization on Gender Discrimination (2002) (447)
- X-ray reconstruction of moving morphology (XROMM): precision, accuracy and applications in comparative biomechanics research. (2010) (415)
- Winners and Losers in Russia's Economic Transition (1998) (403)
- Women in Transition: Changes in Gender Wage Differentials in Eastern Europe and the Former Soviet Union (2000) (379)
- The Atr and Atm protein kinases associate with different sites along meiotically pairing chromosomes. (1996) (300)
- Variable gearing in pennate muscles (2008) (287)
- CONVERGENCE IN THE FEEDING MECHANICS OF ECOMORPHOLOGICALLY SIMILAR SPECIES IN THE CENTRARCHIDAE AND CICHLIDAE (1993) (274)
- Economic Reform and Mortality in the Former Soviet Union: A Study of the Suicide Epidemic in the 1990s (2001) (262)
- The role of social capital in the Russian mortality crisis (1998) (236)
- Biomechanics of the movable pretarsal adhesive organ in ants and bees (2001) (186)
- The Economic Effects of the 1918 Influenza Epidemic (2003) (179)
- Swimming muscles power suction feeding in largemouth bass (2015) (151)
- Validation of XMALab software for marker-based XROMM (2016) (141)
- Evolution of axial patterning in elongate fishes (2007) (130)
- Seasonal Effects of Water Quality: The Hidden Costs of the Green Revolution to Infant and Child Health in India (2014) (121)
- Vertebral Column Morphology, C-Start Curvature, and the Evolution of Mechanical Defenses in Tetraodontiform Fishes (1998) (121)
- Contribution of gular pumping to lung ventilation in monitor lizards. (1999) (106)
- Static and dynamic error of a biplanar videoradiography system using marker-based and markerless tracking techniques. (2011) (100)
- Life's Devices (2020) (97)
- Muscle fiber angle, segment bulging and architectural gear ratio in segmented musculature (2005) (92)
- Pufferfish inflation: Functional morphology of postcranial structures in Diodon holocanthus (Tetraodontiformes) (1994) (92)
- Market reform and mortality in transition economies (1998) (84)
- Kinematics of aquatic and terrestrial prey capture in Terrapene carolina, with implications for the evolution of feeding in cryptodire turtles. (1998) (78)
- New perspectives on the evolution of lung ventilation mechanisms in vertebrates (1999) (73)
- Functional morphology and evolution of aspiration breathing in tetrapods (2006) (69)
- Five Years after: The Impact of Mass Privatization on Wages in Russia, 1993-1998 (2002) (68)
- Role of axial muscles in powering mouth expansion during suction feeding in largemouth bass (Micropterus salmoides) (2014) (65)
- Sound production during feeding in Hippocampus seahorses (Syngnathidae) (1998) (63)
- Lung ventilation in salamanders and the evolution of vertebrate air-breathing mechanisms (1993) (63)
- Specialized bat tongue is a hemodynamic nectar mop (2013) (60)
- The Evolution of Lung-Gill Bimodal Breathing and the Homology of Vertebrate Respiratory Pumps (1994) (58)
- Kinematics of the quadrate bone during feeding in mallard ducks (2011) (58)
- XROMM analysis of tooth occlusion and temporomandibular joint kinematics during feeding in juvenile miniature pigs (2015) (55)
- PATTERNS OF GENOME SIZE EVOLUTION IN TETRAODONTIFORM FISHES (2001) (50)
- Twisting and bending: the functional role of salamander lateral hypaxial musculature during locomotion. (2001) (49)
- Caught in the crossflow (2001) (48)
- The Lasting Effect of Sex Ratio Imbalance on Marriage and Family: Evidence from World War II in Russia (2017) (47)
- Great transformations in vertebrate evolution (2015) (46)
- Importing Equality? The Effects of Increased Competition on the Gender Wage Gap (1999) (45)
- Bite force is limited by the force–length relationship of skeletal muscle in black carp, Mylopharyngodon piceus (2013) (44)
- Air Ventilation by Recoil Aspiration in Polypterid Fishes (1989) (44)
- Lung ventilation during treadmill locomotion in a terrestrial turtle, Terrapene carolina (2003) (43)
- Morphology and mechanics of myosepta in a swimming salamander (Siren lacertina). (2002) (39)
- Rolling of the jaw is essential for mammalian chewing and tribosphenic molar function (2019) (39)
- Stingray jaws strut their stuff (1998) (37)
- Flexibility in starting posture drives flexibility in kinematic behavior of the kinethmoid-mediated premaxillary protrusion mechanism in a cyprinid fish, Cyprinus carpio (2012) (37)
- Functional Morphology of Pufferfish Inflation: Mechanism of the Buccal Pump (1995) (36)
- Reassessing the Standard of Living in the Soviet Union: An Analysis Using Archival and Anthropometric Data (2006) (35)
- How snakes eat snakes: the biomechanical challenges of ophiophagy for the California kingsnake, Lampropeltis getula californiae (Serpentes: Colubridae). (2004) (32)
- Data Management Rubric for Video Data in Organismal Biology (2017) (32)
- Feeding by mandibular raking in a snake (1999) (32)
- Locomotory transition from water to sand and its effects on undulatory kinematics in sand lances (Ammodytidae) (2011) (32)
- Whole-body lift and ground effect during pectoral fin locomotion in the northern spearnose poacher (Agonopsis vulsa). (2009) (31)
- Architectural gear ratio and muscle fiber strain homogeneity in segmented musculature. (2007) (31)
- Contribution of eye retraction to swallowing performance in the northern leopard frog, Rana pipiens (2004) (30)
- Mechanics of Respiratory Pumps (2005) (29)
- Convergence in morphology and masticatory function between the pharyngeal jaws of grass carp, Ctenopharyngodon idella, and oral jaws of amniote herbivores (2014) (29)
- Forelimb Kinematics of Rats Using XROMM, with Implications for Small Eutherians and Their Fossil Relatives (2016) (29)
- Religion and Health in Early Childhood: Evidence from South Asia (2015) (28)
- Pelvic girdle mobility of cryptodire and pleurodire turtles during walking and swimming (2016) (28)
- Reevaluating Musculoskeletal Linkages in Suction-Feeding Fishes with X-Ray Reconstruction of Moving Morphology (XROMM). (2015) (28)
- XROMM analysis of rib kinematics during lung ventilation in the green iguana, Iguana iguana (2016) (27)
- Regional variation in morphology of vertebral centra and intervertebral joints in striped bass, Morone saxatilis (2012) (26)
- Buccal oscillation and lung ventilation in a semi-aquatic turtle, Platysternon megacephalum. (2001) (26)
- Mechanical design of polypterid fish integument for energy storage during recoil aspiration (1994) (25)
- UNCOUNTED COSTS OF WORLD WAR II : THE EFFECTS OF CHANGING SEX RATIOS ON MARRIAGE AND FERTILITY OF RUSSIAN WOMEN (2007) (25)
- The Multi-Scale, Three-Dimensional Nature of Skeletal Muscle Contraction. (2019) (25)
- Morphological variation of hypaxial musculature in salamanders (Lissamphibia: Caudata) (1999) (25)
- X-ray motion analysis of the vertebral column during the startle response in striped bass, Morone saxatilis (2013) (24)
- Fluoromicrometry: A Method for Measuring Muscle Length Dynamics with Biplanar Videofluoroscopy. (2016) (24)
- Economic Reform and Mortality in the Former Soviet Union : A Study of the Suicide Epidemic in the 1990 s (2001) (24)
- Rib kinematics during lung ventilation in the American alligator (Alligator mississippiensis): an XROMM analysis (2017) (22)
- Importance of mechanics and kinematics in determining the stiffness contribution of the vertebral column during body-caudal-fin swimming in fishes. (2014) (19)
- Dual function of the pectoral girdle for feeding and locomotion in white-spotted bamboo sharks (2017) (19)
- The opercular mouth-opening mechanism of largemouth bass functions as a 3D four-bar linkage with three degrees of freedom (2017) (19)
- Origin of the Mammalian Shoulder (2015) (18)
- The Demographic Transformation of Post-Socialist Countries: Causes, Consequences, and Questions (2012) (18)
- Bluegill sunfish use high power outputs from axial muscles to generate powerful suction-feeding strikes (2018) (17)
- Human Development in Eastern Europe and the CIS Since 1990 (2010) (17)
- Evolution of Hind Limb Posture in Triassic Archosauriforms (2015) (17)
- Lung collapse among aquatic reptiles and amphibians during long-term diving. (2004) (17)
- Major Transformations in Vertebrate Breathing Mechanisms (2015) (17)
- Mechanics of lung ventilation in a larval salamander Ambystoma tigrinum. (1998) (17)
- Post-cranial prey transport mechanisms in the black pinesnake, Pituophis melanoleucus lodingi: an x-ray videographic study. (2002) (15)
- Exploratory Visualization of Animal Kinematics Using Instantaneous Helical Axes (2008) (15)
- Seasonal Effects of Water Quality on Infant and Child Health in India (2012) (15)
- Reevaluating Musculoskeletal Linkages in Suction-Feeding Fishes with X-Ray Reconstruction of Moving Morphology (XROMM). (2015) (14)
- ELECTROMYOGRAPHIC PATTERN OF THE GULAR PUMP IN MONITOR LIZARDS (2001) (14)
- Mechanics of lung ventilation in a post-metamorphic salamander, Ambystoma Tigrinum. (2000) (14)
- Effects of neonatal size on maturity and escape performance in the Trinidadian guppy (2016) (14)
- Morphology and Function of Lateral Hypaxial Musculature in Salamanders1 (2000) (14)
- Channel catfish use higher coordination to capture prey than to swallow (2019) (13)
- Regional variation in the mechanical properties of the vertebral column during lateral bending in Morone saxatilis (2012) (13)
- Fossils, Trackways, and Transitions in Locomotion: A Case Study of Dimetrodon (2015) (13)
- Morphology and Function of Lateral Hypaxial Musculature in Salamanders (2000) (13)
- Evolution of Whales from Land to Sea (2015) (13)
- Functional morphology of durophagy in black carp, Mylopharyngodon piceus (2015) (12)
- Breathing with floating ribs: XROMM analysis of lung ventilation in savannah monitor lizards (2018) (12)
- Drinking in snakes: resolving a biomechanical puzzle. (2012) (12)
- Locomotor rib kinematics in two species of lizards and a new hypothesis for the evolution of aspiration breathing in amniotes (2020) (12)
- Lung ventilation during treadmill locomotion in a semi-aquatic turtle, Trachemys scripta. (2009) (12)
- Fishes can use axial muscles as anchors or motors for powerful suction feeding (2020) (11)
- Axial morphology and 3D neurocranial kinematics in suction-feeding fishes (2018) (11)
- Evolution of the Mammalian Nose (2015) (11)
- Respiratory Turbinates and the Evolution of Endothermy in Mammals and Birds (2015) (11)
- Rib Motions Don’t Completely Hinge on Joint Design: Costal Joint Anatomy and Ventilatory Kinematics in a Teiid Lizard, Salvator merianae (2019) (10)
- Anatomical Transformations and Respiratory innovations of the Archosaur Trunk (2015) (10)
- Can government policies reverse undesirable declines in fertility (2014) (10)
- Evolution of the Vertebrate Dentition: Teeth Transform Jaws Into a Biting Force (2015) (10)
- Three-dimensional movements of the pectoral fin during yaw turns in the Pacific spiny dogfish, Squalus suckleyi (2018) (9)
- Ontogenetic and evolutionary transformations:The ecological significance of rudimentary structures (2015) (9)
- Confirmation of the Passive Exhalation Hypothesis for a Terrestrial Caecilian, Dermophis mexicanus (1999) (9)
- Death and the Market* (2001) (9)
- Origin of the Tetrapod Neck and Shoulder (2015) (9)
- Intra-oropharyngeal food transport and swallowing in white-spotted bamboo sharks (2019) (8)
- Patterns of musculoskeletal growth and dimensional changes associated with selection and developmental plasticity in domestic and wild strain turkeys (2018) (8)
- Shearing overbite and asymmetrical jaw motions facilitate food breakdown in a freshwater stingray, Potamotrygon motoro (2019) (8)
- Dual function of epaxial musculature for swimming and suction feeding in largemouth bass (2020) (8)
- An XROMM Study of Food Transport and Swallowing in Channel Catfish (2020) (8)
- Modeling the physiology of the aquatic temnospondyl Archegosaurusdecheni from the early Permian of Germany (2017) (7)
- Morphological and functional maturity of the oral jaws covary with offspring size in Trinidadian guppies (2017) (7)
- Flexible fins and fin rays as key transformations in ray-finned fishes (2015) (7)
- Origin of the Turtle Body Plan (2015) (7)
- Major Transformations in the Evolution of Primate Locomotion (2015) (7)
- Efficient fish not faint-hearted (1997) (7)
- Heterochrony in the evolution of Trinidadian guppy offspring size: maturation along a uniform ontogenetic trajectory (2017) (6)
- Missing Women in the Former Soviet Union ? Son Preference and Children ’ s Health in the Transition from Communism (2013) (6)
- Waddle and shuffle: gait alterations associated with domestication in turkeys (2018) (6)
- Skeletal kinematics of the hyoid arch in the suction-feeding shark Chiloscyllium plagiosum (2019) (6)
- Reply to: Jaw roll and jaw yaw in early mammals (2020) (6)
- Advancing quantitative techniques to improve understanding of the skeletal structure-function relationship (2018) (6)
- How do Homoplasies Arise? Origin and Maintenance of Reproductive Modes in Amphibians (2015) (5)
- Three-dimensional kinematics of the equine metacarpophalangeal joint using x-ray reconstruction of moving morphology – a pilot study (2017) (5)
- XROMM kinematics of ventilation in wild turkeys (Meleagris gallopavo) (2019) (5)
- Pectoral and pelvic girdle rotations during walking and swimming in a semi-aquatic turtle: testing functional role and constraint (2019) (4)
- Functional Morphology of Vertebrate Feeding Systems: New Insights from XROMM and Fluoromicrometry (2019) (4)
- Rampant Homoplasy in Complex Characters: Repetitive Convergent Evolution of Amphibian Feeding Structures (2015) (4)
- Going from small to large: mechanical implications of body size diversity in terrestrial mammals (2015) (4)
- Religion and Health in Early Childhood: Evidence from the Indian Subcontinent (2013) (4)
- The Demographic Transformation of Post-Socialist Countries (2010) (4)
- A method for accurate 3-D reconstruction of skeletal morphology and movement (2007) (4)
- In Vivo and Functional Imaging in Developmental Physiology (2005) (3)
- A biomechanical paradox in fish: swimming and suction feeding produce orthogonal strain gradients in the axial musculature (2021) (3)
- Mortality in Russia Since the Fall of the Soviet Union (2021) (3)
- Trade policy liberalization and gender equality in the labor market: new evidence for India (2008) (3)
- Life Expectancy in Eastern Europe (2000) (3)
- The Age of Transformation: The Triassic Period and the Rise of Today's Land Vertebrate Fauna (2015) (3)
- Motor control in the epaxial musculature of bluegill sunfish in feeding and locomotion. (2021) (2)
- Modular lung ventilation in Boa constrictor. (2022) (2)
- Relaxed Feeding Constraints Facilitate the Evolution of Mouthbrooding in Neotropical Cichlids (2022) (2)
- THE BABY DECISION AMID TURMOIL : UNDERSTANDING THE FERTILITY DECLINE IN RUSSIA OF THE 1990 S (2007) (2)
- Linking morphology and motion: Testing multibody simulations against in vivo cranial kinematics in suction feeding fishes using XROMM (2017) (2)
- Do Family Policies Affect Births, Maternal Employment and Marital Stability? (2021) (2)
- Eye Movements in Frogs and Salamanders—Testing the Palatal Buccal Pump Hypothesis (2019) (2)
- Inequality and Mortality during Russia’s Economic Transition (2002) (1)
- Where does the vertebral column bend during suction feeding in fishes? A comparative study of axial bending during cranial elevation (2016) (1)
- The Disconnect between Inflation and Employment in the New Normal: A speech at \\"Certain Uncertainty: Tax Policy in Unsettled Times\\" National Tax Association 49th Annual Spring Symposium, Washington, D.C., May 16, 2019 (2019) (1)
- Multiple Degrees of Freedom in the Fish Skull and Their Relation to Hydraulic Transport of Prey in Channel Catfish (2020) (1)
- Bifunctional Role of the Sternohyoideus Muscle During Suction Feeding in Striped Surfperch, Embiotoca lateralis (2020) (1)
- Placental Evolution in Therian Mammals (2015) (1)
- How Does Privatization Affect Workers? The Case of the Russian Mass Privatization Program (2000) (1)
- A new conceptual framework for the musculoskeletal biomechanics and physiology of ray-finned fishes (2022) (1)
- A Preliminary Study : Tracking 3 D Kinematics of the Goat Knee Joint In-Vivo (2008) (1)
- Damalichthys vacca small (2015) (0)
- Damalichthys vacca medium (2015) (0)
- Epaxial and hypaxial co-contraction: a mechanism for modulating strike pressure and accuracy during suction feeding in channel catfish. (2023) (0)
- Inspiratory mechanisms in reptiles: primitive or derived, primary or accessory? (2007) (0)
- Reviewers for Journal of Insect Science (September 2015–September 2016) (2017) (0)
- Advancing quantitative techniques to improve understanding of the skeletal structure-function relationship (2018) (0)
- Royal knifefish generate powerful suction feeding through large neurocranial elevation and high epaxial muscle power (2022) (0)
- Disruption of the p53-mediated G{sub 1}/S cell cycle checkpoint results in elevated rates of spontaneous genetic recombination in human fibroblasts (1994) (0)
- Fertility in Transition: Understanding the Fertility Decline in Russia of the 1990s (2006) (0)
- Morphological and functional maturity of the oral jaws covary with offspring size in Trinidadian guppies (2017) (0)
- Reply to: Jaw roll and jaw yaw in early mammals (2020) (0)
- New Insights into Form‐Function Relationships of Feeding Systems from XROMM and Fluoromicrometry (2018) (0)
- Costo‐vertebral joints in amniotes: to what extent does joint shape determine rib motion during breathing? (2015) (0)
- Zoology: Lickety split (1999) (0)
- Supplementary material from "Dual function of the pectoral girdle for feeding and locomotion in white-spotted bamboo sharks" (2017) (0)
- Gastrocnemius Muscle Structural and Functional Changes Associated with Domestication in the Turkey (2021) (0)
- In Vivo Method for Tracking 3D Kinematics of the Healthy and Anterior Crucial Ligament Transected Goat Knee Joint: A Preliminary Study (2009) (0)
- Air Breathing and Suction Feeding Kinematics in the West African Lungfish, Protopterus Annectens. (2022) (0)
- Microevolution and the Genetic Basis of Vertebrate Diversity: Examples from Teleost Fishes (2015) (0)
- Fertility Trends in the Formerly Socialist Countries of Europe (2015) (0)
- Jacqueline D. Litzgus (2021) (0)
- Buccal pumping, buccal oscillation and the evolution of amniote respiratory mechanisms (2000) (0)
- Locomotor rib kinematics in two species of lizards and a new hypothesis for the evolution of aspiration breathing in amniotes (2020) (0)
- Morphological Structures Correspond to the Location of Vertebral Bending During Suction Feeding in Fishes (2015) (0)
- Skeletons in motion: an animator's perspective on vertebrate evolution (2015) (0)
- APPLICATIONS OF BIPLANE VIDEORADIOGRAPHY AND X-RAY RECONSTRUCTION OF MOVING MORPHOLOGY ( XROMM ) TO COMPARATIVE BIOMECHANICS RESEARCH (2010) (0)
- Supplementary material from "Dual function of epaxial musculature for swimming and suction feeding in largemouth bass" (2020) (0)
- Trends in Female / Male Median Wages ( Full-Time Workers ) and Imports as a Share of GDP ( 1992 dollars ) (2008) (0)
- Evaluating the Opercular Linkage in Suction Feeding Fishes with Video Reconstruction of Moving Morphology (VROMM) (2015) (0)
- Making Morphology Move: XROMM Ventilation Kinematics of Extant Archosaurs and Reconstructing Rib Motion in Fossils (2018) (0)
- Long-Axis Rotation of Jaws of Bamboo Sharks (Chiloscyllium plagiosum) During Suction Feeding (2022) (0)
- The 65th Symposium on Vertebrate Palaeontology and Comparative Anatomy & The 26th Symposium on Palaeontological Preparation and Conservation (2017) (0)
- Developmental Mechanisms of Morphological Transitions: Examples from Archosaurian Evolution (2015) (0)
- Task-specific recruitment of motor units in the transverse abdominis muscle of aquatic salamanders (Siren lacertina, Amphiuma tridactylum, Ambystoma tigrinum). (1999) (0)
- Rolling of the jaw is essential for mammalian chewing and tribosphenic molar function (2019) (0)
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