Eville Gorham
Canadian-American scientist
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Eville Gorham's Degrees
- Masters Chemistry Stanford University
Why Is Eville Gorham Influential?
(Suggest an Edit or Addition)According to Wikipedia, Eville Gorham was a Canadian-American scientist whose focus has been understanding the chemistry of fresh waters and the ecology and biogeochemistry of peatlands. In the process, Gorham made a number of practical contributions that included discovering the influence of acid rain in lake acidification, plus the importance of the biological magnification of radioactive fallout isotopes in northern food chains. The former led to legislation and redesign of the power plants of the world to scrub sulfur, and the latter was an early step toward the establishment of an atmospheric nuclear test ban treaty.
Eville Gorham's Published Works
Published Works
- Northern Peatlands: Role in the Carbon Cycle and Probable Responses to Climatic Warming. (1991) (3601)
- Litter Production in Forests of the World (1964) (973)
- Methane flux from Minnesota Peatlands (1988) (394)
- Magnitude and significance of carbon burial in lakes, reservoirs, and peatlands (1998) (354)
- THE REGULATION OF CHEMICAL BUDGETS OVER THE COURSE OF TERRESTRIAL ECOSYSTEM SUCCESSION (1979) (285)
- The patterned mires of the Red Lake Peatland, northern Minnesota: vegetation, water chemistry, and landforms (1981) (276)
- Environmental Factors Controlling Methane Emissions from Peatlands in Northern Minnesota (1993) (224)
- Factors Influencing Supply of Major Ions to Inland Waters, with Special Reference to the Atmosphere (1961) (219)
- Influence of Lake Surface Area and Depth Upon Thermal Stratification and the Depth of the Summer Thermocline (1989) (219)
- Methane flux from northern peatlands (1985) (183)
- The biogeochemistry of northern peatlands and its possible responses to global warming (1995) (172)
- Ecological effects of acid deposition upon peatlands: a neglected field in «acid-rain» research (1984) (154)
- The Development of Peat Lands (1957) (152)
- Peatland restoration: A brief assessment with special reference to Sphagnum bogs (2003) (148)
- Some relationships between algal standing crop, water chemistry, and sediment chemistry in the English Lakes1 (1974) (147)
- Biotic Feedbacks in the Warming of the Earth (1998) (138)
- Shoot height, weight and standing crop in relation to density of monospecific plant stands (1979) (137)
- Alkaline phosphatase activity and cellular phosphorus as an index of the phosphorus status of phytoplankton in Minnesota lakes (1985) (130)
- Ecological aspects of air pollution from an iron sintering plant at Wawa, Ontario (1963) (128)
- On the acidity and salinity of rain (1955) (125)
- Temporal and spatial aspects of peatland initiation following deglaciation in North America (2007) (124)
- Natural and anthropogenic causes of lake acidification in Nova Scotia (1986) (123)
- The influence and importance of daily weather conditions in the supply of chloride, sulphate and other ions to fresh waters from atmospheric precipitation (1958) (119)
- Stratigraphy of fossil pigments as a guide to the postglacial history of Kirchner Marsh, Minnesota (1972) (115)
- THE INFLUENCE OF SMELTER FUMES UPON THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF LAKE WATERS NEAR SUDBURY, ONTARIO, AND UPON THE SURROUNDING VEGETATION (1960) (99)
- Chemical composition of lakes in the north-central US (1983) (99)
- Acid Rain: Ionic Correlations in the Eastern United States, 1980-1981 (1984) (95)
- "NEW" DDT INPUTS TO NORTH AMERICA: ATMOSPHERIC DEPOSITION (1985) (95)
- On the Chemical Composition of Some Waters from the Moor House Nature Reserve (1956) (94)
- Rates of peat accumulation during the postglacial period in 32 sites from Alaska to Newfoundland, with special emphasis on northern Minnesota (2003) (92)
- Acid precipitation and its influence upon aquatic ecosystems — An overview (1976) (91)
- The influence of oxidizing and reducing conditions upon the distribution of some elements in lake sediments (1965) (89)
- PRODUCTION ECOLOGY I. STANDING CROPS OF NATURAL VEGETATION (1956) (84)
- The Ionic Composition of some Bog and Fen Waters in the English Lake District (1956) (81)
- Long-term carbon sequestration in North American peatlands (2012) (78)
- The Chemical Composition of Lake Waters in Halifax County, Nova Scotia1 (1957) (76)
- Chemistry of bog waters (1985) (75)
- Morphometric control of annual heat budgets in temperate lakes (1964) (74)
- Life History Aspects of Primary Production in Sedge Wetlands (1978) (72)
- Geochemical processes controlling concentrations of Al, Fe, and Mn in Nova Scotia lakes (1990) (70)
- Observations on the Formation and Breakdown of the Oxidized Microzone at the Mud Surface in Lakes1 (1958) (67)
- The diversity of pigments in lake sediments and its ecological significance (1970) (65)
- A COMPARISON OF LOWER AND HIGHER PLANTS AS ACCUMULATORS OF RADIOACTIVE FALL-OUT (1959) (64)
- Major chemical and mineral components of profundal surface sediments in Minnesota lakes1 (1976) (62)
- Seasonal changes in the standing crop of two montane sedges (1973) (61)
- The chemical composition of lakes in the North-Central United States (1982) (60)
- SOME EFFECTS OF SMELTER POLLUTION NORTHEAST OF FALCONBRIDGE, ONTARIO (1960) (60)
- Aeromonas hydrophila in wild-caught frogs and tadpoles (Rana pipiens) in Minnesota. (1981) (59)
- Chemical studies on the soils and vegetation of waterlogged habitats in the English Lake District (1953) (59)
- The Natural and Anthropogenic Acidification of Peatlands (1987) (57)
- CHLOROPHYLL DERIVATIVES IN SURFACE MUDS FROM THE ENGLISH LAKES1 (1960) (56)
- VARIATION IN SOME CHEMICAL CONDITIONS ALONG THE BORDERS OF A CAREX LASIOCARPA FEN COMMUNITY (1950) (55)
- The chemistry of streams in southwestern and central Nova Scotia, with particular reference to catchment vegetation and the influence of dissolved organic carbon primarily from wetlands (1998) (52)
- Acidity, specific conductivity and calcium content of some bog and fen waters in northern Britain (1956) (51)
- The influence of airborne road dust on the chemistry of Sphagnum mosses (1988) (51)
- Proton Cycling in Bogs: Geographic Variation in Northeastern North America (1987) (48)
- THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN STANDING CROP IN SEDGE MEADOWS AND SUMMER TEMPERATURE (1974) (47)
- Some effects of smelter pollution upon aquatic vegetation near Sudbury, Ontario (1963) (47)
- THE PALEORECORD OF GEOCHEMISTRY AND HYDROLOGY IN NORTHERN PEATLANDS AND ITS RELATION TO GLOBAL CHANGE (1992) (46)
- The Earth in Transition: Biotic Impoverishment in Northern Peatlands (1991) (46)
- Enterobacteriaceae and Aeromonas hydrophila in Minnesota frogs and tadpoles (Rana pipiens) (1983) (45)
- PRODUCTION ECOLOGY III. SHOOT PRODUCTION IN PHRAGMITES IN RELATION TO HABITAT (1956) (45)
- On some factors affecting the chemical composition of Swedish fresh waters (1955) (45)
- Concepts of fen and bog re-examined in relation to bryophyte cover and the acidity of surface waters (2014) (42)
- Acid deposition and its ecological effects: a brief history of research (1998) (42)
- Biogeochemistry: its origins and development (1991) (41)
- Some effects of temperature on the embryonic development of the salmon (Salmo salar) (1953) (41)
- The mineral content of Sphagnum fuscum as affected by human settlement (1978) (40)
- Muddy waters (1987) (39)
- The Iron and Manganese Content of Plants present in the Natural Vegetation of the English Lake District (1951) (39)
- Contributions to the flora of the Red Lake Peatland, northern Minnesota, with special attention to Carex (1983) (39)
- The distribution and accumulation of chemical elements in five peat cores from the mid-continent to the eastern coast of North America (2005) (38)
- The Ionic Composition of Some Lowland Lake Waters from Cheshire, England (1957) (37)
- Atmospheric pollution by hydrochloric acid (1958) (37)
- Fossil pigments in Minnesota lake sediments and their bearing upon the balance between terrestrial and aquatic inputs to sedimentary organic matter (1975) (37)
- Some early ideas concerning the nature, origin and development of peatlands (1953) (37)
- Fossilized pigments as stratigraphic indicators of cultural eutrophication in Shagawa Lake, northeastern Minnesota (1976) (36)
- Free Acid in British Soils (1958) (36)
- Will the warming speed the warming (1995) (34)
- FOSSIL PIGMENTS IN THE SURFACE SEDIMENTS OF A MEROMICTIC LAKE (1972) (34)
- Plant pigments in woodland soils (1967) (34)
- Acidity of and the concentrations of major and minor metals in the surface waters of bryophyte assemblages from 20 North American bogs and fens (2000) (33)
- Some chemical aspects of wetland ecology (1967) (33)
- Total mineral material, acidity, sulphur and nitrogen in rain and snow at Kentville, Nova Scotia (1957) (31)
- Acidity and Specific Conductivity Measurements in Some Plant Communities of the New Forest Valley Bogs (1956) (30)
- Penetration of Bog Peats and Lake Sediments by Tritium from Atmospheric Fallout (1971) (29)
- CHLOROPHYLL DERIVATIVES, SULPHUR, AND CARBON IN SEDIMENT CORES FROM TWO ENGLISH LAKES (1961) (29)
- Aluminum, Iron, Zinc, and Lead in Bog Waters of Northeastern North America (1987) (28)
- Mineral element composition of Sphagnum fuscum peats collected from Minnesota, Manitoba and Ontario (1984) (28)
- Lakes under a three-pronged attack (1996) (27)
- A note on the acidity and base status of raised and blanket bogs (1953) (27)
- The Chemical Composition of Some Bog Waters from the Falkland Islands (1960) (27)
- Scientific understanding of ecosystem acidification - a historical review (1989) (26)
- Algae of selected continental and maritime bogs in North America (1986) (26)
- Caloric Values of Organic Matter in Woodland, Swamp, and Lake Soils (1967) (25)
- Soluble Salts in Dune Sands from Blakeney Point in Norfolk (1958) (24)
- THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE HUMUS LAYER IN SOME WOODLANDS OF THE ENGLISH LAKE DISTRICT (1953) (24)
- CHLOROPHYLL DERIVATIVES IN WOODLAND SOILS (1959) (23)
- The Physical Limnology of Northern Britain: an Epitome of the Bathymetrical Survey of the Scottish Freshwater Lochs, 1897 19091 (1958) (22)
- Some chemical aspects of a peat profile (1949) (22)
- The value of paleoecology as an aid to monitoring ecosystems and landscapes, chiefly with reference to North America (2001) (22)
- Geochemistry of surface sediments of Minnesota lakes (1993) (21)
- Neutralizing acid rain (1994) (20)
- The ionic composition of waters from three Polish bogs (1961) (20)
- Reduced prevalence of the Lucké renal adenocarcinoma in populations of Rana pipiens in Minnesota. (1979) (20)
- Canada's peatlands: their importance for the global carbon cycle and possible effects of "greenhouse" climatic warming. (1988) (19)
- The Chemical Composition of Some Waters from Lowland Lakes in Shropshire, England (1957) (19)
- National program for assessing the problem of atmospheric deposition (acid rain). A report to the Council on Environmental Quality (1978) (19)
- Iron, Manganese, Ash, and Nitroǵen in some Plants from Salt Marsh and Shingle Habitats (1955) (18)
- Distribution of Purple Photosynthetic Bacteria in Wetland and Woodland Habitats of Central and Northern Minnesota (1974) (17)
- The future of research in canadian peatlands: A brief survey with particular reference to global change (1994) (17)
- The influence and importance of daily weather conditions in the supply of chloride, sulphate and other ions to fresh waters from atmospheric precipitation (1958) (16)
- A major floristic boundary in Minnesota: an analysis of 280 taxa occurring in the western and southern portions of the state (1992) (15)
- The Chemical Composition of Some Natural Waters in the Cairn Gorm-Strath Spey District of Scotland1 (1957) (15)
- Accumulation of Radioactive Fall-out by Plants in the English Lake District (1958) (15)
- Sulphate in bog waters: a comparison of ion chromatography with mackereth's cation-exchange technique and a revision of earlier views on cause of bog acidity (1986) (14)
- Carbon Emissions from Peatlands (2011) (13)
- Water, ash, nitrogen and acidity-of some bog peats and other organic soils (1961) (13)
- The chemical composition of some western Irish fresh waters (1957) (12)
- Trace metal and strong acid composition of rain and snow in northern Minnesota. (1981) (12)
- The Chemical Composition of Some Waters from Dune Slacks at Sandscale, North Lancashire (1961) (12)
- Continued diminished prevalence of the Lucke renal adenocarcinoma in Minnesota leopard frogs (1980) (12)
- A national program for assessing the problem of atmospheric deposition (acid rain) problem. Report to the President's Council on Environmental Quality (1978) (11)
- Atmospheric Deposition to Lakes and Its Ecological Effects: A Retrospective and Prospective View of Research. (1992) (11)
- A Comparison of the Abundance and Diversity of Fossil Pigments in Wetland Peats and Woodland Humus Layers (1973) (11)
- Occurrence of Athiorhodaceae in Woodland, Swamp, and Pond Soils (1970) (10)
- Robert Angus Smith, F. R. S. , And 'Chemical Climatology' (1982) (10)
- Some unsolved problems in peatland ecology (1982) (10)
- THE CHEMICAl;... COMPOSITION OF RAIN FROM : ROSSCAHILL IN COUNTY GALWAY (1957) (9)
- Human impacts on ecosystems and landscapes (1997) (9)
- Soluble Salts in a Temperate Glacier (1958) (8)
- An Early View of the Relation Between Plant Distribution and Environmental Factors (1954) (8)
- Titus Smith, a pioneer of plant ecology in North America (1955) (8)
- The Salt Content of Some Ice Samples From Nordaustlandet (North East Land), Svalbard (1958) (8)
- JOURNAL COVERAGE IN THE FIELD OF LIMNOLOGY1 (1968) (8)
- The pH of fresh soils and soil solutions (1960) (8)
- Multiauthorship, an Indicator of the Trend Toward Team Research in Ecology (2014) (7)
- Midsummer standing crops of wetland sedge meadows along a transect from forest to prairie (1975) (7)
- Effects of Acid Deposition Upon Outputs from Terrestrial to Aquatic Ecosystems (1980) (7)
- A History of Ecological Research Derived from Titles of Articles in the Journal “Ecology,” 1925–2015 (2018) (7)
- What to do about acid rain (1982) (7)
- Acid rain - An overview (1982) (6)
- CLASSIFICATION OF MINNESOTA LAKES BY Q-AND R-MODE FACTOR ANALYSIS OF SEDIMENT MINERALOGY AND GEOCHEMISTRY (1976) (6)
- Chlorophyll derivatives in woodland, swamp, and pond soils of Cedar Creek Natural History Area, Minnesota (1964) (6)
- Relationships of the Environmental Performance Index to Six Interrelated Variables in Nations Around the World (2019) (6)
- Geochemistry of surface sediments of lakes in the English Lake District (1988) (5)
- Molybdenum, manganese and iron in lake muds (1964) (5)
- Vegetation and the alignment of environmental forces (1955) (5)
- Thomas Brotherton, Robert Hooke, and Some Neglected Experiments in Plant Physiology During the Late Seventeenth Century (1965) (5)
- On the Correlation of Lung Cancer with Tar in Air Pollution. (1959) (5)
- Linkages among diverse aquatic ecosystems: A neglected field of study (1996) (5)
- Ecology of the Anthropocene signals hope for consciously managing the planetary ecosystem (2021) (5)
- The ecology and biogeochemistry of Sphagnum bogs in central and eastern North America. (1993) (5)
- Some unsolved problems in peatland ecology. Plant growth and decay, vegetation. (1982) (4)
- Acid Rain: What We Must Do. (1983) (4)
- Variation in the incidence of renal adenocarcinoma among Rana pipiens held under tumor-promoting conditions (1982) (4)
- A national program for assessing the problem of atmospheric deposition (acid rain). Final report (1978) (4)
- Group Summary Report: Wetlands (1987) (3)
- A COMPARISON OF NATURAL AND FALLOUT RADIOACTIVITY IN ONTARIO SOILS UNDER PINE1 (1963) (3)
- Human influences on the health of northern peatlands (1991) (3)
- OVER 60 YEARS (2007) (3)
- Free acid in Minnesota podzols (1958) (3)
- Two Contrasting Approaches to Ecological Research (2012) (3)
- The relation between sulfur and carbon in sediments from the English lakes (1960) (3)
- Ecological and floristic studies of the Red Lake peatland: final report to Peat Program (1979) (2)
- The soils and vegetation of a western Irish relict woodland (1954) (2)
- An Ecologist's Guide to the Problems of the 21st Century (1990) (2)
- Air pollution from metal smelters (1970) (2)
- Not Dead Yet (1969) (1)
- Ecological aspects of the chemistry of atmospheric precipitation (1978) (1)
- Letter to the editor: HCl from the sky (1972) (1)
- Bryophtes and lichens in the pastures of the maritime provinces (1948) (1)
- Influences on My Research over Sixty-five Years (2014) (1)
- Influence of Soil Acidity on the Occurrence of Athiorhodaceae (1972) (1)
- Impact of land-use on the chemical composition of rain and snow in northern Minnesota (1980) (1)
- Convocation address, McGill University (1993) (1)
- Increased prevalence of mature females bearing pigmented oocytes from populations of Minnesota Rana pipiens. (1979) (1)
- Scientific understanding of atmospheric-biosphere interactions: A historical overview (1981) (1)
- Wetlands: An essential component of curricula in limnology (1996) (1)
- The ecology and biogeochemistry of Sphagnum bogs in North America. Final Report. NSF Grant DEB-7922142, 1980-1985 (1985) (1)
- Our environmental future (1970) (1)
- Group summary report. Effects of Atmospheric Pollutants on Forests, Wetlands, and Agricultural Ecosystems (1987) (1)
- Reflections on the Life in a Deteriorating World: How Chance Made Me an Environmental Activist (2015) (1)
- Molybdenum, manganese and iron in lake muds: With 1 table in the text (1964) (1)
- On the Legitimacy of Scientific Authorship. (1955) (1)
- Letter to the editor: Routine environmental monitoring - an unexploited opportunity (1977) (1)
- Letter to the Editor: On the legitimacy of scientific authorship (1955) (0)
- Book review: "Annotated Bibliography of New Zealand Peat and Peatlands", by K. Thompson. (1988) (0)
- Book review: Peatlands: a review of "Peatlands", by P.D. Moore and D.J. Bellamy (1975) (0)
- A peatland bibliography: chiefly with reference to the ecology, hydrology and biogeochemistry of sphagnum bogs (1984) (0)
- Determining constraints on the carbon budget during deglaciation 1 with a new method of carbon isotope data analysis (2018) (0)
- 2002 ASLO SUMMER MEETING (2002) (0)
- Windscale, Ferry House, and Alaska: An unlikely connection (2006) (0)
- Report to Dr. A. Petersen, Vice President for Research, Dr. A. Hopkins, Vice President for Arts, Sciences, and Engineering, University of Minnesota on Water Water Sciences, Technology, Education and Research (2016) (0)
- Observations on what has been said at this conference (1986) (0)
- The geochemical and biostratigraphic record of natural and pollutional eutrophication of Minnesota lakes. (1975) (0)
- Characteristics of Ecological Publications as Determinants of Reputation (2016) (0)
- Letter to the editor: Not dead yet (1969) (0)
- THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF SOME WESTERN (2016) (0)
- Donald Crowdis and others (2003) (0)
- Form and function in the biosphere (1970) (0)
- Unsolved problems in water pollution (1968) (0)
- Letter to the editor: Professors not assured job for life, professor says (1996) (0)
- An air that kills - man's alteration of the chemical climate (1982) (0)
- Letter to the editor: Wider hazards (1974) (0)
- Four Poems About the Natural World (2015) (0)
- Biological Studies of the English Lakes. T. T. Macan. Elsevier, New York, 1970. xvi, 260 pp. + plates. $13 (1970) (0)
- Letter to the editor. And write often (1969) (0)
- An examination of the environmental monitoring program for the Prairie Island nuclear generating plant near Red Wing, Minnesota (1970) (0)
- The ecological hazards of air pollution from smelters (1974) (0)
- A review of the NSP environmental monitoring program for the St. Croix River, with special reference to the annual report for 1968 (1969) (0)
- Books on Greeks in the United States (1970) (0)
- Acid rain and aquatic ecosystems: The target loading question (1985) (0)
- Peat power: New look at an ancient energy source (1978) (0)
- Interview with Eville Gorham (1994) (0)
- The Juncaceae of Nova Scotia (1946) (0)
- The ways in which I have pursued scientific investigations over 60 years (2007) (0)
- Book review: Muddy Waters: a review of "Acidification of Fresh Waters", by M. Cresser and A. Edwards. (1987) (0)
- Letter to the editor: Acid rain in Nova Scotia (1979) (0)
- Conserving the world eco-system (1970) (0)
- Letter to the editor: Environmental problems of the 1990s (1990) (0)
- Poems on "Form and Function in the Biosphere" (1970) (0)
- Surprises in the Peatlands (1999) (0)
- Forum: Climate change on the right (2014) (0)
- Letter to the editor: Regents’ Professors miss target on crucial points (1997) (0)
- Freshwater Biological Associaction, The Ferry House, Ambleside, Westmorland (2016) (0)
- On the Legitimacy of Scientific Authorship (1955) (0)
- Ecological and floristic studies of the peatland vegetation of northwest Minnesota (1979) (0)
- The United States and Northern Europe Compared (2013) (0)
- Letter to the editor: Acid rain (1984) (0)
- Letter to the editor: Ecological damage (1978) (0)
- Long range transport of air pollution - a United States perspective on acid rain as an ecological problem (1979) (0)
- The accidental environmentalist (1999) (0)
- Acid rain: questions and answers (1982) (0)
- Letter to the editor: Nuclear energy (2011) (0)
- Book Review: "The Big Smoke", by P. Brimblecombe. (1988) (0)
- Lake acidification by long-distance transport of air pollution: A serendipitous discovery at the FBA in the mid-1950s (2006) (0)
- Letter to the editor: Research Review (1990) (0)
- An examination of the plan by the NSP for monitoring background radiation at the proposed Monticello plant (1968) (0)
- Processes controlling development and carbon accumulation in northern peatlands (1988) (0)
- THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF SOME WATERS FROM (2016) (0)
- Eville Gorham: A biographical resume (2000) (0)
- Letter to the editor: Faculty union is no stigma as Rutgers shows (1997) (0)
- The chemical composition of atmospheric precipitation in Minnesota and North Dakota (1980) (0)
- Letter to the editor: Salaries and the tenure code (1996) (0)
- Soil status and nutrient uptake by natural vegetation. (1950) (0)
- Acid rain and lakes: a recommended program of research (1979) (0)
- Statement on the DDT problem (1969) (0)
- Looking back...it was all such fun (2001) (0)
- Letter to the editor: Climate change (2012) (0)
- Acid rain: statistical analysis of ionic correlations questioned. (1985) (0)
- Some mineral relations of plants and soils (1951) (0)
- An examination of the revised (1 Sept 1968) environmental monitoring program for the Monticello nuclear generating plant (1968) (0)
- Data on Ecology Journals and Authorship (2014) (0)
- Acknowledgment of referees, 1996 (2009) (0)
- The descendants of Jabez Gorham (1725-1806) of Liverpool, Nova Scotia, with an account of their earlier ancestry (2006) (0)
- Letter to the editor: New mining technologies (1973) (0)
- Letter to the editor: Exploring peatland (1975) (0)
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