Francis Thomas Bacon
English engineer
Why Is Francis Thomas Bacon Influential?
(Suggest an Edit or Addition)According to Wikipedia, Francis Thomas Bacon OBE FREng FRS was an English engineer who in 1932 developed the first practical hydrogen–oxygen fuel cell. It is used to generate power for space capsules and satellites. Life and works Francis Thomas Bacon was born in 1904 at Ramsden Hall, Billericay, Essex, England. An engineer at Trinity College, Cambridge, in 1932 he developed the fuel cell which was used as part of the Apollo moon project in the 1960s. Fuel cells were first demonstrated by Sir William Robert Grove in 1839, but his invention lay largely dormant for over 100 years until it was revived by Bacon. The alkaline fuel cell , also known as the Bacon fuel cell after its inventor, has been used in NASA space programs since the mid-1960s to generate power for satellites and space capsules. The U.S. President Richard Nixon welcomed Bacon to the White House, and told him; "Without you Tom, we wouldn't have gotten to the moon.” After the successful lunar landing of Apollo 11 in July 1969, Tom and his wife Barbara met astronauts Neil Armstrong, Buzz Aldrin and Michael Collins at a reception hosted by British Prime Minister Harold Wilson at 10 Downing Street.
Francis Thomas Bacon's Published Works
Published Works
- Fuel cells, past, present and future☆ (1969) (52)
- The High Pressure Hydrogen-Oxygen Fuel Cell (1960) (43)
- Review Lecture - The development and practical application of fuel cells (1973) (19)
- Fuel Cells: Will they Soon become a Major Source of Electrical Energy? (1960) (17)
- The Fuel Cell: Some Thoughts and Recollections (1979) (14)
- The Development and Practical Application of Fuel Cells (1977) (6)
- Fifth world hydrogen energy conference 15–19 July 1984 division D “conversion and utilization”. The development and practical application of fuel cells: Keynote address (1985) (4)
- The Bruno Breyer Memorial Medallist 1976 (1977) (0)
- High pressure hydrogen/oxygen fuel cell. [Potassium hydroxide electrolyte at 200/sup 0/C at 300 to 600 psi] (1959) (0)
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