Franklin A. Long
#66,603
Most Influential Person Now
American chemist
Franklin A. Long's AcademicInfluence.com Rankings
Franklin A. Longchemistry Degrees
Chemistry
#1226
World Rank
#1897
Historical Rank
#481
USA Rank
Organic Chemistry
#198
World Rank
#250
Historical Rank
#64
USA Rank
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Chemistry
Franklin A. Long's Degrees
- PhD Chemistry University of California, Berkeley
- Masters Chemistry University of California, Berkeley
- Bachelors Chemistry University of California, Berkeley
Why Is Franklin A. Long Influential?
(Suggest an Edit or Addition)According to Wikipedia, Franklin Asbury Long was an American chemist notable for his activities in arms reduction as well as for his research in reaction mechanisms of organic molecules in solutions. Long served on the President's Science Advisory Committee for Dwight D. Eisenhower, John F. Kennedy and Lyndon B. Johnson. He also was assistant director of the United States Arms Control and Disarmament Agency, chairman of the chemistry department at Cornell University, a member of the National Academy of Sciences, a recipient of Dongbaeg Medal, the Charles Lathrop Parsons Award from the American Chemical Society, Henry Luce Professor of Science and Society, a member and vice president of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences. He also was in charge of the Cornell University's program on science, technology and society, as well as of its peace studies program.
Franklin A. Long's Published Works
Number of citations in a given year to any of this author's works
Total number of citations to an author for the works they published in a given year. This highlights publication of the most important work(s) by the author
Published Works
- USE OF GLASS ELECTRODES TO MEASURE ACIDITIES IN DEUTERIUM OXIDE1,2 (1960) (1745)
- Activity Coefficients of Nonelectrolyte Solutes in Aqueous Salt Solutions. (1952) (646)
- H0 And Related Indicator Acidity Function (1957) (501)
- Acid Ionization Constants of Alcohols. II. Acidities of Some Substituted Methanols and Related Compounds1,2 (1960) (319)
- The Activity Coefficient of Benzene in Aqueous Salt Solutions (1952) (249)
- Solvent Deuterium Isotope Effects on Acid-Base Equilibria (1964) (240)
- Concentration Gradients for Diffusion of Vapors in Glassy Polymers and their Relation to Time Dependent Diffusion Phenomena1,2 (1960) (238)
- Application Of The H0 Acidity Function To Kinetics And Mechanisms Of Acid Catalysis (1957) (156)
- Two-stage Sorption and Desorption of Organic Vapors in Cellulose Acetate1,2 (1955) (121)
- Diffusion of Hydrocarbons in Polyisobutylene1 (1951) (119)
- Entropies of Activation and Mechanisms of Reactions in Solution (1963) (117)
- Hydrolysis of Substituted Ethylene Oxides in H2O18 Solutions1 (1956) (95)
- Entropies of Activation and Mechanism for the Acid-catalyzed Hydrolysis of Ethylene Oxide and its Derivatives1 (1957) (82)
- Complex Ions from Iron and Ethylenediaminetetraacetate: General Properties and Radioactive Exchange (1952) (81)
- Acid Ionization Constants of Alcohols. I. Trifluoroethanol in the Solvents H2O and D2O1 (1959) (76)
- HEATS OF FORMATION OF SOME ORGANIC POSITIVE IONS AND THEIR PARENT RADICALS AND MOLECULES (1961) (75)
- Diffusion of water vapor in polymers (1955) (75)
- Study of the Mass Spectra of the Lower Aliphatic Alcohols (1957) (75)
- Diffusion of Organic Vapors into Polyvinyl Acetate1 (1953) (71)
- Mass Spectra of Six Lactones1 (1953) (70)
- Kinetics and Mechanism of the Acid-catalyzed Hydrolysis of Substituted Ethylene Oxides1 (1956) (69)
- Hydrolysis of Ethylene Oxide Derivatives in Deuterium Oxide-Water Mixtures1 (1956) (56)
- Diffusion of Acetone into Polyvinyl Acetate above and below the Second‐Order Transition (1952) (55)
- Mass Spectra of Some Simple Esters and Their Interpretation by Quasi‐Equilibrium Theory (1958) (54)
- Appearance Potentials and Mass Spectra of Fluorinated Ethylenes. II. Heats of Formation of Fluorinated Species and Their Positive Ions1 (1965) (47)
- Measurement of Concentration Gradients for Diffusion of Vapors in Polymers1,2 (1960) (45)
- INFLUENCE OF COMPETITIVE DECOMPOSITION PROCESSES ON IONIZATION EFFICIENCY CURVES FROM ELECTRON IMPACT (1964) (40)
- Relative Hydrogen Bonding of Deuterium. I. Ionization Constants of Maleic and Fumaric Acids and of Their Monoethyl Esters in H2O and D2O1 (1960) (38)
- THE KINETICS OF THE HYDROLYSIS OF TRIMETHYLENE OXIDE IN WATER, DEUTERIUM OXIDE AND 40% AQUEOUS DIOXANE (1958) (35)
- Acidic behavior of chloroform (1973) (35)
- Diffusion of acetone into cellulose nitrate films and study of the accompanying orientation (1953) (34)
- Rate of sorption of organic vapors by films of cellulose acetate (1951) (33)
- The Kinetics of Hydrolysis of β-Propiolactone in Acid, Neutral and Basic Solutions1 (1950) (33)
- Diffusion of Benzene and Methylene Chloride Vapors into Polystyrene1,2 (1953) (33)
- Some Observations Concerning the Positive Ion Decomposition of C2F6 and C3F8 in the Mass Spectrometer1 (1965) (32)
- IONIZATION EFFICIENCY CURVES AND THE STATISTICAL THEORY OF MASS SPECTRA (1957) (31)
- RELATIVE HYDROGEN BONDING OF DEUTERIUM. II. ACID IONIZATION CONSTANTS IN H2O AND D2O1 (1962) (31)
- Equilibrium Sorption Data for Polyisobutylene—Hydrocarbon Systems (1953) (29)
- Determination of the Mechanism of γ-Lactone Hydrolysis by a Mass Spectrometric Method1 (1950) (29)
- Deuterium Isotope and Solvent Effects on the Kinetics of the Keto-enol Interconversion of 2-Acetylcyclohexanone (1962) (28)
- THE SALTING IN OF SUBSTITUTED BENZENES BY LARGE ION SALTS (1956) (28)
- The Relative Surface Tension of Potassium Chloride Solutions by a Differential Bubble Pressure Method1 (1942) (27)
- Keto-Enol Transformation of 1,2-Cyclohexanedione. I. Hydration and Keto-Enol Equilibria1-3 (1963) (27)
- Hydrogen Exchange of Azulenes. VII. Magnitudes of the Kinetic Isotope Effects (1967) (27)
- Diffusion of Hydrocarbon Vapors into Polyiso-butylene. II1 (1953) (26)
- The Change with Time of the Surface Tension of Solutions of Sodium Cetyl Sulfate and Sodium Lauryl Sulfate (1940) (26)
- APPEARANCE POTENTIALS AND MASS SPECTRA OF FLUORINATED ETHYLENES. I. DECOMPOSITION MECHANISMS AND THEIR ENERGETICS1 (1963) (25)
- A Study of the Interchange between Chromioxalate Ion and Oxalate Ion, Using Radio-carbon (1939) (25)
- Hydrogen Exchange of Azulenes. I. Structure of the Conjugate Acids of Azulenes (1964) (25)
- Equilibrium Sorption of Several Organic Diluents in Polyvinyl Acetate1 (1953) (25)
- The Exchange of Oxalates of Some Complex Trioxalate Ions of Trivalent Metals (1941) (24)
- Keto-Enol Transformation of 1,2-Cyclohexanedione. II. Acid Catalysis in Strongly Acidic Media1-3 (1963) (24)
- Acid-catalyzed Hydrolysis of Methylal. I. Influence of Strong Acids and Correlation with Hammett Acidity Function (1954) (23)
- Hydrogen Exchange of Azulenes. II. Acid-Base Equilibria in Aqueous Solutions (1964) (22)
- Kinetics of the Exchange of Nickel Ethylenediaminetetraacetate Ion with Nickelous Ion1 (1958) (22)
- Acid-catalyzed Hydrolysis of Methylal. II. Kinetic and Equilibrium Salt Effects and Correlation with H0 (1954) (22)
- Anomalous Diffusion of Acetone into Cellulose Acetate (1953) (22)
- Correlations of relative rates in the solvents D2O and H2O with mechanisms of acid and base catalysis (1959) (21)
- Proton transfer from cyanocarbon acids. II. General-base-catalyzed detritiation and bromination of malononitriles. Rates of the reverse reactions (1971) (20)
- The Acid-Base-Catalyzed Mutarotation of α-D-Tetramethylglucose in Mixed H2O-D2O Solvents1 (1966) (20)
- The Change with Time of the Surface Tension of Sodium Laurate Solutions (1941) (20)
- Water induced acceleration of the diffusion of organic vapors in polymers (1954) (19)
- Proton transfer from cyanocarbon acids. IV. Kinetic ionization behavior of p-nitrobenzyl cyanide and bromomalonitrile (1972) (19)
- Salt Effects on the Acid-Catalyzed Hydrolysis of γ-Butyrolactone. I. Chemical Activity and Equilibrium. (1951) (19)
- Appropriate technology and social values : a critical appraisal (1981) (19)
- The Reaction of Chlorohydrins and Hydroxide Ion in the Solvents H2O and D2O1,2 (1959) (18)
- Interdiffusion of Polyvinyl Acetate with a Series of Solvents (1952) (18)
- THE BASE CATALYZED EXCHANGE OF PHENYLACETYLENE-t$sub 1$ IN AQUEOUS SOLUTION (1961) (17)
- ACID‐BASE STUDIES WITH DEUTERIUM OXIDE * (1960) (17)
- Solvent effects on the kinetics and equilibriums associated with the interconversion of 3-methylacetylacetone in water-heavy water mixtures (1973) (16)
- Appearance Potentials and Mass Spectra of C3F6, C3F5Cl, and c-C3F61 (1965) (16)
- Properties of an Amphoteric Polymer of Vinylpyridine and Acrylic Acid. (1951) (16)
- Protonation of nitroalkane anions by acetic acid in mixed water-deuterium oxide solvents (1968) (16)
- Concentration gradients during sorption of vapor into polymers in the glassy state (1956) (15)
- Hydrogen Exchange of Azulenes. III. Kinetics and Mechanism of the Acid-Catalyzed Detritiation Reaction (1964) (15)
- The Genesis of new weapons: Decision making for military R&D (1980) (15)
- Salt Effects on the Acid-Catalyzed Hydrolysis of γ-Butyrolactone. II. Kinetics and the Reaction Mechanism. (1951) (15)
- Proton transfer from cyanocarbon acids. I. General base catalyzed detritiation of 1,4-dicyano-2-butene-1-t in aqueous solution (1969) (15)
- Statistical Theory of Mass Spectra: Difficulties in Interpretation of Spectra of the Lower Alkanes (1959) (15)
- Some Buffer Solutions with Low Nucleophilic Activity1 (1957) (15)
- Exchange Reactions of Tetracyanonickelate Ion: The Structure of Nickel Cyanide1a (1951) (14)
- Determination of Dissociation Constants of Complex Ions by a Radioactive Indicator Method1a (1951) (14)
- Hydrogen Isotope Exchange between Anthracene and Sulfuric Acid1 (1953) (14)
- The Rate of Exchange between Chloride Ion and Chlorine in Aqueous Solution (1936) (13)
- The Surface Tension of Aqueous Soap Solutions as a Function of Hydrogen Ion (pH) and Salt Concentration. I. Sodium Laurate and Sodium Nonylate (1937) (13)
- Equilibrium in the Deuterium Exchange of Acetylene and Water (1964) (13)
- Variation of Appearance Potentials of Alkane Fragment Ions with the Repeller Voltage of the Mass Spectrometer Ion Source (1959) (13)
- HYDROGEN EXCHANGE OF AZULENES. IV. THE ACID-CATALYZED DETRITIATION OF AZULENE-1-t AND GUAIAZULENE-3-t (1964) (12)
- Hydrogen Exchange of Azulenes. V. The Kinetics of Proton Transfer in Acidic Aqueous Media1,2 (1965) (12)
- Role of Scientists in the Development of Science Policy (1981) (12)
- HYDROGEN EXCHANGE OF AZULENES. VI. ACID-CATALYZED DEDEUTERATION OF AZULENE. (1967) (11)
- CORRELATION OF INDICATORRATIOS OF AZULENES WITH RATES OF ACID CATALYZED HYDROGEN EXCHANGE1 (1961) (11)
- Interdisciplinary problem-oriented research in the university. (1971) (11)
- The Hydrolysis of Esters of Some Substituted Benzoic Acids in Strongly Acid Aqueous Solutions1 (1956) (11)
- Ionization of Some Weak Acids in Water—Heavy Water Mixtures1 (1964) (11)
- Decarboxylation of azulene-1-carboxylic acid. II. Carbon-13 isotope effects (1969) (10)
- Mass Spectra and Appearance Potentials of Ketene Monomer and Dimer; Relation to Structure of Dimer1 (1953) (10)
- Hydrogen Isotope Disproportionation Reaction for Water (1964) (10)
- Arrhenius Parameters for Acid Hydrolysis of γ-Butyrolactone; Search for a Reaction with Water (1952) (10)
- Acid-Base Equilibria in Solvent Mixtures of Deuterium Oxide and Water1a (1961) (9)
- Proton transfer from cyanocarbon acids. III. Primary and solvent kinetic isotope effects in the ionization of malononitriles (1971) (9)
- DETRITIATION OF MALONONITRILES IN MIXED AQUEOUS SOLVENTS AND IN SALT SOLUTIONS. A KINETIC PROBE FOR SOLVENT BASICITY. (1972) (9)
- An Improvement on the Quantitative Determination of Radioactivity (1936) (9)
- Copolymers of 2‐vinylpyridine, methyl acrylate, and dichlorostyrene: Polymerization and properties in solution (1953) (8)
- The decarboxylation of 1-azulenecarboxylic acid in acidic aqueous solution (1968) (8)
- Appropriate Technology and Social Values: A Critical Appraisal (1980) (7)
- Appearance Potentials and Mass Spectra of Fluorinated Ethylenes. III. Calculations Based on the Statistical Theory of Mass Spectra1 (1965) (7)
- The Rearrangement of Acetylchloroaminobenzene in the Presence of Radioactive Hydrochloric Acid (1936) (7)
- 410. Deuterium isotope and solvent effects in the base-catalyzed keto–enol transformation of methylacetylacetone (3-methylpentane-2 : 4-dione) (1958) (6)
- Protonation equilibria of 1-azulenecarboxylic acid (1968) (6)
- Kinetic probe for basicity and its application to mixed aqueous solvents (1969) (6)
- EXCHANGE RATES OF ACETYLENIC HYDROGENS IN AQUEOUS SOLUTIONS1 (1959) (6)
- University-industrial collaboration in research. (1982) (5)
- Molar Volumes, Isotherm and Interaction Parameter for Water in Polyvinyl Acetate1 (1954) (5)
- Informal discussion, 9th May, 1957, on diffusion with special reference to high polymers (1957) (5)
- Government dollars for university research (1986) (4)
- Rearrangement Processes for Forming Oxonium Ions from Aliphatic Ester Ions (1963) (4)
- ISOTOPE EFFECTS ON HYDROXIDE ION IN AQUEOUS SOLUTION. (1972) (4)
- Application of the Gibbs Adsorption Equation to Solutions of Paraffin-Chain Salts (1941) (4)
- Federal R & d budget: guns versus butter. (1984) (4)
- The Self-Interaction of Mandelic Acid as Determined from Solubilities in Salt Solutions (1952) (4)
- Dimethyl sulfoxide-water for study of unobservable general base catalysis and anomalous behavior of hydroxide ion (1972) (4)
- 1 – Decision Making in Military R & D: An Introductory Overview (1980) (3)
- The Equilibrium Protonation and Acid-Catalyzed Detritiation of Cycl[3.2.2]azine1 (1964) (3)
- Science, technology and industrial development in India (1988) (3)
- Support of scientific research and education in our universities. (1969) (2)
- Kinetics of proton transfer to weak aromatic bases (1965) (2)
- Eugene Rabinowitch: An Appreciation (1972) (2)
- Weapons in space (1986) (2)
- Problems in Developing Countries that Affect World Peace (1986) (2)
- Peaceful nuclear explosions (1976) (2)
- U. S. Military R&D: A Set of Questions (1978) (2)
- The Pentagon's Program of IR&D: The Need for Reform. (1976) (2)
- SOLVENT EFFECTS ON THE KINETICS AND EQUILIBRIA ASSOCIATED WITH THE INTERCONVERSION OF 3‐METHYLACETYLACETONE IN H2O‐D2O MIXTURES (1973) (1)
- Science and the military. (1971) (1)
- The Heats of Activation of the Related Reactions Involved when l-Bromosuccinic Acid is Treated with Chloride Ion (1936) (1)
- Some Revolutionary International Consequences of Science and Technology (1971) (1)
- Imprisoned argentine scientist. (1977) (1)
- A method for liquid scintillation counting utilizing ultrasonic extraction. (1962) (1)
- Kinetics of Reactions in Solution (1954) (1)
- Activity Coefficients of Piperidine in Aqueous Salt Solutions (1954) (1)
- The Promise of Science (1986) (1)
- MECHANISMS FOR DECARBOXYLATION OF AROMATIC ACIDS IN ACIDIC AQUEOUS SOLUTIONS. (1969) (1)
- Threshold Treaty: A Step Backward (1975) (1)
- The Immediate Steps Toward Disarmament (1964) (1)
- DMSO--H$sub 2$O FOR STUDY OF ''UNOBSERVABLE'' GENERAL BASE CATALYSIS AND ANOMALOUS BEHAVIOR OF HYDROXIDE ION. (1972) (1)
- 10 – The Decision-Making Role of Congress* (1980) (1)
- Arms, defense policy, and arms control : essays (1976) (0)
- Imprisoned Argentine Scientist (1977) (0)
- Defense Against Nuclear Weapons: Assessment in the Face of Uncertainty (1986) (0)
- Scientists' Statement on Energy Policy (1975) (0)
- Mechanisms of acid-base catalysis and studies in deuterium oxide as solvent. Final report (1973) (0)
- Support of scientific research and education in our universities. (1969) (0)
- KINETICS OF REACTIONS IN SOLUTIOW (1953) (0)
- The Search for a New Handle on Arms Control (1974) (0)
- The Industrial Impact of Apollo (1969) (0)
- Strategic Balance and the ABM (1968) (0)
- Progress Report on Pugwash Activities (1975) (0)
- Bromal and Grignard's reagent (1932) (0)
- Peter debye-an appreciation. (1967) (0)
- Herbert Scoville Jr (1986) (0)
- Public affairs and chemists (1971) (0)
- Farewell to daddario. (1970) (0)
- Preparing chemists to meet society's future needs (1971) (0)
- Overview of Policy Issues: Panel Report (1979) (0)
- Should We Buy the Vladivostok Agreement (1975) (0)
- The Reaction between Bromosuccinate Ion and Thiosulfate Ion (1937) (0)
- Responsibilities of Scientists Toward Technical Aspects of Political Problems (1963) (0)
- The Priestley heritage: Prospects for chemistry in its third 100 years (1975) (0)
- The Process of New Weapons Development (1983) (0)
- Unilateral Initiatives and Reciprocal Responses for Arms Control and Disarmament (1988) (0)
- MEMBERS OF THE COMMISSION (2007) (0)
- Scientists in Foreign Affairs: Where Do We Go Now? (1967) (0)
- President Nixon's 1973 Reorganization Plan No. 1: Where Do Science and Technology Go Now? (1973) (0)
- Psychiatric reorientation. (1947) (0)
- Support of scientific research and education in our universities. (1969) (0)
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