Fred W. Billmeyer
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Fred W. Billmeyerengineering Degrees
Engineering
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Materials Science
#163
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#165
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Engineering
Why Is Fred W. Billmeyer Influential?
(Suggest an Edit or Addition)Fred W. Billmeyer's Published Works
Number of citations in a given year to any of this author's works
Total number of citations to an author for the works they published in a given year. This highlights publication of the most important work(s) by the author
Published Works
- Textbook Of Polymer Science (1971) (1345)
- Principles of color technology (1967) (646)
- Color Science: Concepts and Methods, Quantitative Data and Formulae, 2nd ed., by Gunter Wyszecki and W. S. Stiles, John Wiley and Sons, New York, 1982, 950 pp. Price: $75.00 (1983) (402)
- Experiments in Polymer Science (1973) (228)
- On the measurement of haze (1985) (128)
- Lattice Energy of Crystalline Polyethylene (1957) (80)
- The Molecular Structure of Polyethylene. III. Determination of Long Chain Branching1 (1953) (67)
- Visual gloss scaling and multidimensional scaling analysis of painted specimens (1987) (67)
- Methods for estimating intrinsic viscosity (1949) (57)
- Assessment of Color‐Measuring Instruments (1981) (54)
- Survey of color order systems (1987) (54)
- Textbook of Polymer Chemistry (1957) (46)
- Basic Color Terms, Their Universality and Evolution, by Brent Berlin and Paul Kay, University of California, Berkeley, 1969; reprinted in paperback, 1991, 209 pp. $12.95 (1992) (41)
- Dissymmetry of Molecular Light Scattering in Polymethyl Methacrylates1 (1955) (35)
- CIE Method for Calculating Tristimulus Values (1987) (34)
- INTEGRATING‐SPHERE ERRORS IN THE COLORIMETRY OF FLUORESCENT MATERIALS (1976) (33)
- Evaluating dispersion in gel permeation chromatography - Axial dispersion of polymer molecules in packed beds of nonporous glass beads. (1969) (32)
- Development of the 1929 munsell book of color: A historical review (1985) (32)
- Evaluating dispersion in gel permeation chromatography II. The injection—detection system☆☆☆ (1968) (30)
- Proposed indices of metamerism with constant chromatic adaptation (1983) (30)
- Polymerization of adsorbed monolayers. III. Preliminary structure studies in dilute solution of the insertion polymers (1966) (29)
- Particle-size determination by low-angle light scattering: New instrumentation and a rapid method of interpreting data (1969) (29)
- Method for deriving color-difference-perceptibility ellipses for surface-color samples (1975) (26)
- Interrelation of the natural color system and the munsell color order system (1987) (25)
- Evaluating dispersion in gel permeation chromatography I. Theoretical analysis (1968) (22)
- Identification of organic colorants in art objects by solution spectrophotometry: Pigments (1981) (21)
- Comparative performance of color-measuring instruments. (1969) (20)
- Small and moderate color differences. IV. Color‐difference‐perceptibility ellipses in surface‐color space (1983) (19)
- Table of Adams Chromatic Value Color Coordinates (1963) (18)
- Psychometric Scaling of Gloss (1986) (17)
- Method of measuring molecular weight distribution (1950) (17)
- Methods for generating spectral reflectance functions leading to color‐constant properties (1985) (17)
- Scattering and Absorption of Light in Turbid Media (1967) (16)
- A Review of Peak Broadening in Gel Chromatography (1970) (16)
- On the geometry of the OSA uniform color scales committee space (1981) (15)
- Calculation of the Spectral Radiance Factors of Luminescent Samples (1980) (15)
- Comparative performance of color-measuring instruments; second report. (1974) (15)
- Small and Moderate Colour Differences (2008) (15)
- Crystal unit‐cell dimensions and densities of linear aliphatic polyesters (1969) (14)
- Determining Pigment Optical Properties for Use in the Mie and Many‐Flux Theories (1980) (14)
- A New Apparatus for Rate Studies Applied to the Photopolymerization of Methyl Methacrylate (1953) (14)
- Precision of Color Measurement with the GE Spectrophotometer. I. Routine Industrial Performance (1965) (14)
- New Method for the Colorimetric Measurement of Opaque Fluorescent Samples (1977) (14)
- Synthesis of linear aliphatic polyesters. (1969) (13)
- Statistical study of color-measurement instrumentation. (1974) (13)
- Heats and entropies of fusion of linear aliphatic polyesters. I. Experimental determinations (1970) (13)
- Evaluating dispersion in gel chromatography - Dispersion due to permeation (1970) (13)
- Formulation of Transparent Colors with a Digital Computer (1960) (12)
- Quantifying Color Appearance Visually and Instrumentally (1988) (12)
- The Molecular Structure of Polyethylene. VI. Molecular Weight from Dissymmetry of Scattered Light1 (1957) (11)
- Measurements of the Refractive Index of Films (1947) (11)
- Instrumental color measurement (1987) (11)
- Multidimensional scaling of selected samples from the optical society of America uniform color scales (1988) (11)
- Effect of illuminating and viewing geometry on the color coordinates of samples with various surface textures. (1969) (11)
- Kubelka-munk analysis of absorptance in the presence of scattering, including surface-reflection correction to transmittance (1985) (10)
- The molecular structure of polyethylene. XI. Weight- and number-average molecular weights of selected samples† (1962) (10)
- An Absorption-Extrapolation Light Scattering Method1 (1954) (10)
- Identification of organic pigments by solution spectrophotometry (1982) (9)
- The refraction correction in light scattering (1971) (9)
- Use of a Digital Readout Unit in Converting Spectrophotometric Data to Color Coordinates (1960) (9)
- Application of High Compression Stresses to Textile Fibers (1953) (9)
- The Coördination of Silver Ion with Unsaturated Compounds. III. Mixtures of Trimethylethylene and Cyclohexene (1943) (9)
- The Molecular Structure of Polyethylene. XV. Comparison of Number-Average Molecular Weights by Various Methods (1964) (9)
- Heats and entropies of fusion of linear aliphatic polyesters. II (1970) (8)
- Material Standards and Their Use in Color Measurement (1979) (8)
- Gel permeation chromatography of nominally linear aliphatic polyesters. (1969) (8)
- Current american practice in color measurement. (1969) (8)
- Automatic Photometer for Measuring the Angular Dissymmetry of Light Scattering (1961) (8)
- THE MOLECULAR STRUCTURE OF POLYETHYLENE. XIV. WEIGHT-AVERAGE MOLECULAR WEIGHT BY ARCHIBALD ULTRACENTRIFUGATION1 (1963) (8)
- Metrology, documentary standards, and color specifications for fluorescent materials (1994) (8)
- The molecular structure of polyethylene. XII. Intrinsic viscosities of polyethylene solutions (1963) (8)
- Absolute propagation rate constants for the radical polymerization of substituted styrenes (1964) (7)
- Analysis of the conventional reflectance of fluorescent samples. (1974) (7)
- The Molecular Structure of Polyethylene. X. Optical Studies of Crosslinked Networks1 (1959) (7)
- Proposed new terminology for metamerism (1983) (6)
- ASTM standards on color‐difference measurements (1990) (6)
- Intercomparison on measurement of (total) spectral radiance factor of luminescent specimens (1988) (6)
- Precision of Color Measurement with the GE Spectrophotometer. II: Photometric Accuracy. (1969) (6)
- Three-dimensional color models constructed on the CIE and Munsell systems. (1953) (5)
- Unit Color-Difference Figures Derived from the Proposed CIE 1976 L a b Space. (1974) (5)
- Gelation reactions of chlorosulfonated polyethylene solutions (1954) (5)
- Growth and observation of spherulites in polyethylene: A high polymer demonstration (1960) (5)
- IES Lighting Handbooks, 1981 Reference Volume and 1981 Applications Volume, John E. Kaufman, Ed. Illuminating Engineering Society of North America, New York, 1981, 500 pp. each. Price: $50.00 each, $90.00 set (1981) (4)
- Adjustment method of fluorescent sample measurement (1984) (4)
- COLOR AND APPEARANCE PROPERTIES OF PAINT FILMS (1968) (4)
- Unit color-difference figures derived from the proposed CIE 1976 L*a*b* space: erratum. (1974) (4)
- Notes on indices of metamerism (1991) (4)
- Measurement of Optical Clarity by Low-Angle Light Scattering (1959) (4)
- Step size in the Munsell color-order system by pair comparisons near 5Y 7.5/1 and bisections near 10R 7/8. (1975) (4)
- Assessment of Color-Measuring Instruments for Objective Textile Acceptability Judgement (1979) (4)
- A national standardization program for spectrophotometry (1983) (3)
- Rapid osmometry with diffusible polymers (1968) (3)
- Color-Order System Predicting Constant Hue (1961) (3)
- Redetermination of cie standard source C (1983) (3)
- The Sizes of Polymer Molecules and the GPC Separation (1970) (3)
- Long Chain Branching in Polystyrene Polymerized with Stannic Chloride (1959) (3)
- Visual Evaluation of Daylight Simulators for the Colorimetry of Luminescent Materials (1981) (3)
- Interrelation of the Swiss Colour Atlas (SCA‐2541) and the Munsell Color Order System (1997) (3)
- Comparison of the colorcurve and SCA‐2541 colour order systems using the OSA‐UCS model (1994) (3)
- Pigment analysis for conservation (1982) (3)
- Sizes of Color Differences Resulting from Change of Illuminant from CIE C to D 6500 (1968) (3)
- Energy transfer between fluorescent organic pigments (1983) (3)
- 1989 ISCC Williamsburg Conference on Color Discrimination Psychophysics (1990) (2)
- Characterization of molecular weight distributions in high polymers (2007) (2)
- Optimized equations for MacAdam color differences. (1967) (2)
- Engineering design for plastics: edited by Eric Baer. 1202 pages, diagrams, 6 × 9 in. New York, Reinhold Publishing Corp., 1964. Price, $29.75 (1964) (2)
- Fundamentals of high polymers (1959) (2)
- Talking about color (1991) (2)
- A simple system for demonstrations in spectroscopy (1976) (2)
- Proposal for measuring fluorescent samples in integrating‐sphere spectrophotometers using a compensation filter (1984) (2)
- Accuracy of munsell notations in two Japanese color order systems (1988) (2)
- Unperturbed dimensions of polyoxymethylene (1965) (2)
- Results of iscc questionnaire on metamerism. ISCC Committee on Indices of Metamerism (1988) (2)
- The molecular structure of polyethylene. XVI. Analytical column fractionation (2007) (2)
- Instrumentation for Color Measurement (1972) (1)
- Estimation of refractive indices by a spectrophotometric method. (1970) (1)
- Application of the Summative-Fractionation Method to the Determination ofMw/Mnfor Narrow-Distribution Polymers (1973) (1)
- Determination of molecular weighta and polydispersity of high polymers, S. R. Rafikov, S. A. Pavlova, and I. I. Tverdokhlebova, Trans. by J. Eliassaf, Daniel Davey, New York, 1964. 357 pp., $12.50 (1965) (1)
- 20Th CIE congress, Amsterdam, September 1983 (1984) (1)
- Application of a Color-Difference Index to Highly Selective Transparent Specimens (1953) (1)
- Origins of x‐ray line broadening in polyethylene single crystals (1964) (1)
- Forsius Symposium on Colour Order Systems (1983) (1)
- TextBook of Polymer Chemistry/ Fred W. Billmeyer (1957) (1)
- Molecular structure and polymer properties. (1969) (1)
- LXXXIV. A review of wavelength calibration methods for visible-range photoelectric spectrophotometers (Concluded) (1975) (1)
- Practical applications of polymer solutions (1966) (1)
- A graduate curriculum in polymer chemistry (1959) (1)
- Color order and aesthetics (1988) (1)
- Experiments for teaching polymer characterization (2007) (1)
- Virtual colour: Communication standard and analytical tool (1997) (1)
- THE SIGNIFICANCE OF RECENT CIE RECOMMENDATIONS FOR COLOR MEASUREMENT (1968) (1)
- Trends in polymer characterization (1976) (1)
- SPECIFIC REFRACTIVE INCREMENT OF POLYPROPYLENE IN α-CHLORONAPHTHALENE (1961) (1)
- Diffuse illumination or collection of light in color measurement and the CIE (1982) (1)
- “Compensated Opal” Working Standard Equivalent to Magnesium Oxide (1956) (1)
- Response to MacAdam's letter to the editor (1993) (1)
- A COMPUTER PROGRAM FOR INTEGRATING SPECTROPHOTOMETRIC DATA TO CIE COLOR COORDINATES (1968) (1)
- Polymer stress reactions, vol. 1: Introduction, Antonio Casale and Roger S. Porter, Academic, New York, 1978, 118 pp., Price: $21.00 (1978) (1)
- Comparative performance of color-measuring instruments: second report; authors' reply to comments. (1975) (1)
- Optical Radiation Measurements. Volume 1: Radiometry, by Franc Grum and Richard J. Becherer. Academic, New York, 1979, 335 pp. Price: $34.00 (1981) (0)
- Color in reproduction, by Hilda Simon, Viking Press, New York, 1980. 128 pp. Price: $16.95. (2009) (0)
- Analysis and fractionation of polymers (1965) (0)
- Polymer science study guide, Gerald S. Kirshenbaum, Gordon and Breach, New York, 1973, 135 pp. $8.50. (1974) (0)
- Solution studies of some polyethylene samples (1959) (0)
- COLOR AND SPECTROSCOPIC DEMONSTRATIONS WITH AN OVERHEAD PROJECTOR (1976) (0)
- Identification of organic pigments in paints (1985) (0)
- Nomographs for Converting between Hunter Color Difference Meter Readings and ICI Color Coordinates (1951) (0)
- Errors in the Morley, Munn and Billmeyer Paper (2008) (0)
- Evaluating dispersion in gel permeation chromatography. II. (1968) (0)
- Abstract: Color‐ Difference Perception and Scaling (1977) (0)
- 1984 annual meeting of the inter‐society color council (1985) (0)
- Book Review: Spectrophotometry, Luminescence and Colour: Science and Compliance, edited by C. Burgess and D. G. Jones, Elsevier Science B. V., New York, 1995, 439 pp., $265.75. (1996) (0)
- Color and Illumination, by the IES Color Committee, Wolfgang Walter, Chairman, Illuminating Engineering Society of North America, New York, 1992, 44 pp, $37.00 ($29.00 to IES members) (1993) (0)
- Patent Number : 45 ) Date of Patent : 5 , 311 , 293 * May 10 , 1994 54 METHOD AND INSTRUMENT FOR SELECTING PERSONAL COMPATIBLE COLORS 75 Inventors : (2017) (0)
- Mark Rothko's Harvard Murals, edited by Marjorie B. Cohn. Center for Conservation and Technical Studies, Harvard University Art Museums, Cambridge, 1988, 62 pp, paperbound, no price given (1989) (0)
- ASTM Standards on Color and Appearance Measurement, compiled for ASTM Committee E-12 on Appearance of Materials by Richard S. Hunter, American Society for Testing and Materials, Philadelphia, 1984, 244 pp., paperbound. Price, $39.00; to ASTM members, $31.20 (1985) (0)
- Colour Vision in the Nineteenth Century, by Paul D. Sherman, Adam Hilger, Bristol (distributed in the U.S. by Heyden & Son, Philadelphia), 1981, 284 pp. Price: $77.00 (1983) (0)
- Golden jubilee of colour in the CIE, 1931–1981, London, September 28–29, 1981 (1982) (0)
- Polymerization of methyl methacrylate and other vinyl monomers activated by low concentrations of SO2 (1969) (0)
- Patent Number : 5 , 674 , 622 45 Date of Patent : Oct . 7 , 1997 “ Match Prediction of Highly Fluorescent Colors " (2017) (0)
- Densities of Polyethylene Solutions1 (1954) (0)
- The Chemist's English, by Robert Schoenfeld, VCH Publishers, Deerfield Beach, Florida, 1985, 173 pp. Price: $17.95 (1987) (0)
- Laboratory preparation for macromolecular chemistry (McCaffery, Edward L.) (1971) (0)
- Principles of precision spectrophotometry. An advanced undergraduate experiment (1974) (0)
- Color, edited by Helen Varney. Knapp Press, Los Angeles, distributed by Viking Press, New York, 1980, 256 pp., over 400 color plates. Price: $50.00 (1981) (0)
- Polymerization Kinetics and Polymer Properties (1955) (0)
- Coloring of plastics — theory and practice, Mukhtar Ahmed, Van Nostrand Reinhold, New York, 1979, 228 pp. Price: $17.50 (1979) (0)
- Polymer science and materials, A. V. Tobolsky and H. F. Mark, Eds., Wiley-Interscience, a Division of John Wiley & Sons, New York, 1971. 404 pp. $21.50 (1972) (0)
- Colour Dynamics: Environmental Colour Design, by Antal Nemcsics, Akadémiai Kiadó, Budapest, Hungary, 1993. Translated from the Hungarian by Mrs. G. Nagy. 360 pp. + 96 color illustrations, $101.95 (1994) (0)
- Erratum: Color-order system predicting constant hue (1961) (0)
- Measuring Colour, by R. W. G. Hunt, Ellis Horwood, Ltd, Chichester, 1987; distributed by Halsted Press, div. John Wiley & Sons, New York, 221 pp. Price, $63.95 (1988) (0)
- Measuring Colour, 2nd ed., by R. W. G. Hunt, Ellis Harwood, Chichester, England, 1991; distributed in the U.S. by Prentice‐Hall, New York. 313 pp., $74.00 (1992) (0)
- Virtual colour specification (2008) (0)
- Tenth Conference of the Color Science Association of Japan (1980) (0)
- Determination of molecular weights of high polymers, Ch'ien Jên‐yüan, Israel Program for Scientific Translations, Jerusalem, 1963. 156 pp., $7.00 (1965) (0)
- Changes in editorial staff (1984) (0)
- CORM 81 Conference on Optical Radiation Measurement of Fluorescent and Retroreflective Materials (1981) (0)
- Book reviewPolymer colloids: Edited byRobert M. Fitch. Plenum, New York, 1971. × + 187 pp. $9.95 (1972) (0)
- Color and the appearance of objects (1981) (0)
- OSA Topical Meeting on Color Appearance (1988) (0)
- THE ENDORSING SOCIETIES (1976) (0)
- Cognition Through Color, by Jules Davidoff, the MIT Press, Cambridge, MA, 1991, 217 pp., hardbound, $32.50 (1992) (0)
- FUNDAMENTALS AND PROBLEMS OF COLOR' II. ANALYTICAL ASPECTS OF COLOR THE LOOK AND THINK STEPS IN THE ANALYSIS OF COLOR (1967) (0)
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