Friedrich

Friedrich Wilhelm Argelander

Friedrich
#35,748
Most Influential Person Across History

German astronomer

Friedrich Wilhelm Argelander's Academic­Influence.com Rankings

Friedrich Wilhelm Argelander
Physics
#1970
Historical Rank
Astronomy
#269
Historical Rank
physics Degrees
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Friedrich Wilhelm Argelander's Degrees

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According to Wikipedia, Friedrich Wilhelm August Argelander was a German astronomer. He is known for his determinations of stellar brightnesses, positions, and distances. Life and work Argelander was born in Memel in the Kingdom of Prussia , the son of a father of Finnish descent, Johann Gottlieb Argelander, and German mother, Dorothea Wilhelmina Grünhagen. He studied with Friedrich Bessel, whose assistant he became in 1820, and obtained his Ph.D. in 1822 at University of Königsberg. From 1823 until 1837, Argelander was the head of the Finnish observatory, first in Turku and then in Helsinki. He then moved to Bonn, Germany. There he designed and built a new observatory at the University of Bonn with funding approved directly by King Frederick William IV whom Argelander had become friends with in his childhood. This lifelong friendship had started when the then crown prince temporarily lived in Argelander's parents house after the Prussian royal family fled to Memel after the Battle of Jena–Auerstedt during the Napoleonic Wars.

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