Gillian Foulger

Q: What Schools Are Affiliated With Gillian Foulger

Gillian Foulger is affiliated with the following schools: Ocean University of China, University of Bristol, Durham University, University of Cambridge

Gillian Foulger's AcademicInfluence.com Rankings

Gillian Foulger

Earth Sciences

#280

World Rank

#557

Historical Rank

earth-sciences Degrees

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Earth Sciences

Why Is Gillian Foulger Influential?

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According to Wikipedia, Gillian Rose Foulger is a British geologist and academic born in 1952 in Ipswich. Foulger plays a major role in coordinating the global debate in the category of Earth Science, on whether or not deep mantle thermal plumes exist and create “hot spot” volcanism.

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Gillian Foulger's Published Works

Number of citations in a given year to any of this author's works

Total number of citations to an author for the works they published in a given year. This highlights publication of the most important work(s) by the author

Published Works

Tomographic inversion of local earthquake data from the Hengill‐Grensdalur Central Volcano Complex, Iceland (1989) (354)
Non‐double‐couple earthquakes 1. Theory (1998) (334)
Induced seismicity and hydraulic fracturing for the recovery of hydrocarbons (2013) (308)
Global review of human-induced earthquakes (2017) (275)
Plates, plumes and paradigms (2005) (261)
Petrology and Geochemistry (2010) (250)
Upper-mantle origin of the Yellowstone hotspot (2002) (245)
Non‐double‐couple earthquakes 2. Observations (1998) (194)
Imaging the mantle beneath Iceland using integrated seismological techniques (2002) (175)
Is "Hotspot" Volcanism a Consequence of Plate Tectonics? (2003) (168)
Marine and Petroleum Geology (2013) (159)
Plume‐driven plumbing and crustal formation in Iceland (2002) (153)
Seismic tomography shows that upwelling beneath Iceland is confined to the upper mantle (2001) (144)
NON-DOUBLE-COUPLE EARTHQUAKES 1 (1998) (139)
A cool model for the Iceland hotspot (2005) (131)
Non-double-couple microearthquakes at Long Valley caldera, California, provide evidence for hydraulic fracturing (2004) (131)
Plates, plumes, and planetary processes (2007) (129)
Plates vs Plumes: A Geological Controversy (2010) (123)
Post-rifting stress relaxation at the divergent plate boundary in Northeast Iceland (1992) (121)
The seismic anomaly beneath Iceland extends down to the mantle transition zone and no deeper (2000) (114)
Plumes, or plate tectonic processes? (2002) (108)
The “plate” model for the genesis of melting anomalies (2007) (108)
A source for Icelandic magmas in remelted Iapetus crust (2005) (107)
The 1994–1995 seismicity and deformation at the Hengill triple junction, Iceland: Triggering of earthquakes by minor magma injection in a zone of horizontal shear stress (1997) (106)
The crustal structure beneath the northwest fjords, Iceland, from receiver functions and surface waves (1999) (97)
Caveats on tomographic images (2013) (93)
Icelandic-type crust (2003) (93)
Three-dimensional seismic structure and moment tensors of non-double-couple earthquakes at the Hengill–Grensdalur volcanic complex, Iceland (1998) (92)
Earthquake mechanisms from linear-programming inversion of seismic-wave amplitude ratios (1996) (91)
Plate dynamics near divergent boundaries: Geophysical implications of postrifting crustal deformation in NE Iceland (1993) (91)
Seismic evidence for a tilted mantle plume and north–south mantle flow beneath Iceland (2002) (88)
Three‐dimensional seismic image of a geothermal reservoir: The Geysers, California (1996) (87)
The thin hot plume beneath Iceland (1999) (85)
Postrifting anelastic deformation around the spreading plate boundary, north Iceland: 1. Modeling of the 1987–1992 deformation field using a viscoelastic Earth structure (1996) (83)
Non‐double‐couple earthquake mechanisms at the Geysers Geothermal Area, California (1996) (81)
HENGILL TRIPLE JUNCTION, SW ICELAND 1. TECTONIC STRUCTURE AND THE SPATIAL AND TEMPORAL DISTRIBUTION OF LOCAL EARTHQUAKES (1988) (77)
Non-double-couple earthquakes. (2015) (74)
HENGILL TRIPLE JUNCTION, SW ICELAND 2. ANOMALOUS EARTHQUAKE FOCAL MECHANISMS AND IMPLICATIONS FOR PROCESS WITHIN THE GEOTHERMAL RESERVOIR AND AT ACCRETIONARY PLATE BOUNDARIES (1988) (73)
Structure and evolution of the Hengill‐Grensdalur Volcanic Complex, Iceland: Geology, geophysics, and seismic tomography (1989) (73)
Anomalous focal mechanisms: tensile crack formation on an accreting plate boundary (1984) (70)
Imaging hydraulic fractures in a geothermal reservoir (2010) (70)
Reservoir depletion at The Geysers geothermal area, California, shown by four-dimensional seismic tomography (2003) (69)
Older crust underlies Iceland (2006) (64)
Three-dimensional crustal structure of Long Valley caldera, California, and evidence for the migration of CO2 under Mammoth Mountain (2003) (63)
HiQuake : The Human-Induced Earthquake Database. (2017) (62)
A review of Pangaea dispersal and Large Igneous Provinces – In search of a causative mechanism (2020) (62)
Source processes of industrially‐induced earthquakes at The Geysers geothermal area, California (1999) (61)
Non‐double‐couple earthquake mechanisms at the Hengill‐Grensdalur Volcanic Complex, Southwest Iceland (1997) (57)
Variation in the crustal structure across central Iceland (2001) (57)
Genesis of the Iceland melt anomaly by plate tectonic processes (2005) (55)
FAST TRACK PAPER: Seismic boundaries in the mantle beneath Iceland: a new constraint on temperature (2005) (53)
Three‐dimensional υp and υp/υs structure of the Hengill Triple Junction and Geothermal Area, Iceland, and the repeatability of tomographic inversion (1995) (53)
Structural inheritance in the North Atlantic (2020) (50)
Seismic image of a CO2 reservoir beneath a seismically active volcano (1998) (50)
Crustal fragmentation, magmatism, and the diachronous opening of the Norwegian-Greenland Sea (2020) (47)
Seismicity Pattern in the South Iceland Seismic Zone (2013) (47)
Crustal structure beneath western and eastern Iceland from surface waves and receiver functions (2002) (46)
Anthropogenic earthquakes in the UK: A national baseline prior to shale exploitation (2015) (45)
Industrially induced changes in Earth structure at the Geysers Geothermal Area, California (1997) (45)
Is Iceland underlain by a plume in the lower mantle? Seismology and helium isotopes (2001) (45)
Frequency–magnitude statistics and spatial correlation dimensions of earthquakes at Long Valley caldera, California (1999) (45)
The Iceland Microcontinent and a continental Greenland-Iceland-Faroe Ridge (2019) (41)
Fractal clustering of induced seismicity in The Geysers geothermal area, California (1999) (39)
The Krafla spreading segment, Iceland: 1. Three‐dimensional crustal structure and the spatial and temporal distribution of local earthquakes (1994) (38)
Postrifting anelastic deformation around the spreading plate boundary, north Iceland 2. Implications of the model derived from the (1996) (38)
Are 'hot spots' hot spots? (2012) (37)
The puzzle of the 1996 Bardarbunga, Iceland, Earthquake: No volumetric component in the source mechanism (2009) (36)
Implosive earthquakes at the active accretionary plate boundary in northern Iceland (1989) (35)
The Hengill geothermal area, Iceland: Variation of temperature gradients deduced from the maximum depth of seismogenesis (1995) (35)
The Jan Mayen microplate complex and the Wilson cycle (2018) (35)
Mantle plumes: Why the current skepticism (2005) (35)
Noise reduction for broad-band, three-component seismograms using data-adaptive polarization filters (2000) (35)
The Iceland GPS Geodetic Field Campain 1986 (1987) (34)
Evidence from P-to-S mantle converted waves for a flat “660-km” discontinuity beneath Iceland (2006) (30)
Microseismicity: Beyond dots in a box — Introduction (2011) (30)
Shear‐wave splitting from local earthquakes at the Geysers Geothermal Field, California (1995) (30)
Non-double-couple earthquakes at the Hengill-Grensdalur volcanic complex, Iceland: Are they artifacts of crustal heterogeneity? (1993) (29)
Evolution of Labrador Sea–Baffin Bay: Plate or Plume Processes? (2017) (27)
Plate boundary deformation and continuing deflation of the Askja volcano, North Iceland, determined with GPS, 1987–1993 (1995) (27)
Origin of the South Atlantic igneous province (2017) (27)
Time-dependent Seismic Tomography (2010) (26)
Horizontal surface deformation due to dike emplacement in an elastic‐gravitational layer overlying a viscoelastic‐gravitational half‐space (1995) (26)
Microseismic monitoring of Newberry volcano EGS demonstration. (2013) (26)
Geothermal exploration and reservoir monitoring using earthquakes and the passive seismic method (1982) (25)
The Krafla spreading segment, Iceland: 2. The accretionary stress cycle and nonshear earthquake focal mechanisms (1994) (21)
Injection Induced Seismicity and Geothermal Energy (2010) (20)
Crustal shear‐wave splitting from local earthquakes in the Hengill Triple Junction, southwest Iceland (1996) (19)
The Iceland 1986 GPS geodetic survey: tectonic goals and data processing results (1993) (19)
The Yellowstone "hot spot" track results from migrating basin-range extension (2014) (18)
Reply : Davies et al. (2012), Hydraulic fractures : how far can they go? (2013) (18)
Geoid undulation modelling and interpretation at Ladak, NW Himalaya using GPS and levelling data (1999) (17)
Earthquakes and errors: Methods for industrial applications (2011) (16)
Seismic monitoring and activity increase in California Caldera (1998) (16)
Propagation of the Hawaiian-Emperor volcano chain by Pacific plate cooling stress (2007) (15)
Microearthquake moment tensors from the Coso Geothermal area (2007) (14)
Crustal Profiling in Iceland Using Earthquake Source-Arrays (2002) (13)
Non-shear focal mechanisms of earthquakes at The Geysers, California and Hengill, Iceland, geothermal areas (1993) (12)
Seismological studies at the hengill geothermal area SW Iceland (1984) (12)
What lies deep in the mantle below (2015) (12)
The extent of continental material in oceans: C-Blocks and the Laxmi Basin example (2020) (12)
Constraints on a plume in the mid‐mantle beneath the Iceland region from seismic array data (2000) (11)
SEISMIC MONITORING OF EGS STIMULATION TESTS AT THE COSO GEOTHERMAL FIELD, CALIFORNIA, USING MICROEARTHQUAKE LOCATIONS AND MOMENT TENSORS (2009) (10)
Deep in the mantle below (2015) (9)
Three-dimensional crustal structure of Long Valley caldera , California , and evidence for the migration of CO 2 under Mammoth (2003) (9)
Subduction Initiation at the Solomon Back‐Arc Basin: Contributions From Both Island Arc Rheological Strength and Oceanic Plateau Collision (2022) (9)
Hotspots in hindsight (2014) (9)
A GPS Survey in the North-East Volcanic Zone of Iceland 1987 First Results (1990) (8)
The Coso geothermal area: A laboratory for advanced MEQ studies for geothermal monitoring (2004) (8)
Surface wave waveform inversion for variation in upper mantle structure beneath Iceland (2004) (7)
Plate boundary deformation and continuing deflation of the Askja volcano, North Iceland, determined with GPS, 1987-1993 (1995) (7)
Non-Double Couple Earthquake Focal Mechanisms and the Accretionary Tectonic Cycle (1992) (6)
Progress Report for Quarter Ending September 30, 2004: Creation of an Enhanced Geothermal System through Hydraulic and Thermal Stimulation (2013) (6)
Time-dependent seismic tomography and its application to the Coso geothermal area, 1996-2006 (2008) (6)
The Emperor and Hawaiian Volcanic Chains (2003) (6)
A Geometrical Error in Some Computer Programs based on the Aki-Christofferson-Husebye (ACH) Method of Teleseismic Tomography (2000) (6)
Earth science: Plume hypothesis challenged (2014) (6)
A new paradigm for the North Atlantic Realm (2020) (5)
Special Paper of the Geological Society of America: Preface (2007) (5)
Time-dependent seismic tomography of the Coso geothermal area, 1996-2004 (2006) (5)
A microearthquake survey of the Mammoth Mountain area, Long Valley Caldera, California, summer 1997 (1998) (5)
Seismic monitoring of EGS tests at the Coso Geothermal area, California, using accurate MEQ locations and full moment tensors (2008) (4)
The mantle potential temperature anomaly beneath Iceland is insufficient for a thermal plume. (2004) (4)
Icelandia (2020) (3)
Three dimensional images of geothermal systems: local earthquake P-wave velocity tomography at the Hengill and Krafla geothermal areas, Iceland, and The Geysers, California (1993) (3)
Kinematic Modeling and Complete Moment Tensor Analysis of the Anomalous, Vertical CLVD Bardarbunga, Iceland, Event (2005) (3)
Numerical investigation on origin and evolution of polygonal cracks on rock surfaces (2022) (3)
The great plume debate (2006) (2)
Linear magnetic anomalies and the limits of oceanic crust in oceans (2022) (2)
Characterization of EGS Fracture Network Lifecycles (2008) (2)
Constraints on the formation of basaltic magmas. Comment on “Lithosphere thickness controls the extent of mantle melting, depth of melt extraction and basalt compositions in all tectonic settings on Earth – a review and new perspectives” – by Yaoling Niu (2022) (2)
Regional vertical motion in Iceland 1987–1992, determined using GPS surveying (1999) (2)
Shallow structures beneath Heimaey and Surtsey from local gravity data (1992) (2)
The Melt Anomaly at the Iceland Volcanic Province can be Explained by Mantle Fertility in the Caledonian Suture (2002) (2)
Plume IV: Beyond the Plume Hypothesis—Tests of the plume paradigm and alternatives (2004) (2)
Alpha-Mendeleev Rise, Arctic Ocean: A double volcanic passive margin (2022) (2)
GPS epoch measurements spanning the mid-Atlantic plate boundary in Northern Iceland 1987-1990 (2013) (2)
Toward "Supervolcano" Technology (2006) (2)
From Plate Tectonics to Plumes, and Back Again (2010) (2)
Iceland is fertile : The geochemistry of Icelandic lavas indicates extensive melting of subducted Iapetus crust in the Caledonian suture (2003) (2)
Maximizing EGS earthquake location accuracies. (2014) (2)
Iceland is cool : An origin for the Iceland volcanic province in the remelting of subducted Iapetus slabs at normal mantle temperatures (2003) (2)
The Great Plume Debate : The Origin and Impact of LIPS and Hot Spots (2005) (2)
Comparison of local earthquake tomographic crustal models with gravity data for the Hengill-Grensdalur and Krafla areas (2000) (2)
Newberry EGS Demonstration: Phase 2.2 Report (2015) (1)
Large Igneous Provinces, Mantle Plumes and Uplift: A Sedimentological perspective (2004) (1)
Structural inheritance in the North Atlantic 1 (2020) (1)
The Plate Theory for Volcanism (2020) (1)
Reply to: Plates, Plumes, and Planetary Processes (P4) by AC Kerr (2008) (1)
GEOTHERMAL SEISMOLOGY: THE STATE OF THE ART (2012) (1)
THE 1989 GPS CAMPAIGN IN SW TURKEY: DATA ANALYSIS (1993) (1)
The Great Plume Debate : Testing the plume theory In August 2003 (2007) (1)
Time-dependent seismic tomography: Application to the Coso geothermal system, California (2016) (1)
Penrose Conference Scheduled: Plume IV: Beyond the Plume Hypothesis—Tests of the Plume Paradigm and Alternatives (2003) (1)
Maximizing Earthquake Hypocenter Location Accuracies in EGS Stimulations (2014) (1)
Human-induced earthquakes: E-PIE—a generic tool for Evaluating Proposals of Induced Earthquakes (2023) (1)
The 1992 Basin & Range Province GPS survey; 2, The field survey (1994) (1)
Guided Seismic Waves: Possible Diagnostics for Hot Plumes in the Mantle (2005) (1)
The 1992 Basin & Range Province GPS survey; 3, Data processing and results (1994) (1)
The European Cenozoic Volcanic Province: The Type Example of an Implausible Plume (IMP)? (2007) (1)
Use of Time-Dependent MEQ Tomography for Monitoring Producing Geothermal Reservoirs (2005) (1)
Seismological software for geothermal monitoring. (2013) (1)
IMPROVED METHODS FOR MAPPING PERMEABILITY AND HEAT SOURCES IN GEOTHERMAL AREAS USING MICROEARTHQUAKE DATA (2010) (1)
Global Review of Induced and Triggered Earthquakes (2016) (1)
Using Accurate Hypocenter Locations to Understand Volcanic Earthquake Mechanisms (2002) (1)
Iceland & the North Atlantic Igneous Province (2008) (1)
Human-Induced Earthquakes: The Performance of Questionnaire Schemes (2022) (1)
DETAILED IMAGE OF FRACTURES ACTIVATED BY A FLUID INJECTION IN A PRODUCING INDONESIAN GEOTHERMAL FIELD (2009) (1)
How strongly do plumes influence Pacific seamount distribution? (2022) (0)
DO MANTLE PLUMES EXIST? (2019) (0)
Temperature and Heat (2010) (0)
A radical model for the North Atlantic and the Greenland-Iceland-Faroes Ridge (2020) (0)
Tomography & Geochemistry: Precision, Repeatability, Accuracy and Joint Interpretations (2015) (0)
A critical examination of the Emperor and Hawaiian volcanic chains (2003) (0)
TOMO4D: Temporal Changes in Reservoir Structure at Geothermal Areas (2015) (0)
Meeting of the Royal Astronomical Society - Friday 1997 October 10 at 16(h)00(m) in the Scientific Societies' Lecture Theatre, Savile Row (1998) (0)
Four-dimensional tomography reveals changes in structure 1996 - 2002 at the Coso geothermal area, California (2003) (0)
Superdivergence of the Atlantic Ocean and Superconvergence around the South China Sea: A Comparison (2021) (0)
Non-Plume Models For Intraplate Volcanism (2009) (0)
Final report. Micro-earthquake technology for EGS fracture characterization (2013) (0)
Plates vs. Plumes Debate (2011) (0)
INVOLVING STUDENTS FROM DAY ONE: TEACHING GEOLOGICAL CONTROVERSY (2020) (0)
Fundamentals of the Plates vs. Plumes Debate (2016) (0)
Geological Society of America Special Paper : Plates , Plumes and Planetary Processes (2006) (0)
Icelandic-type crust enigma solved (2021) (0)
The Challenge of Achieving Professionalism and Respect of Diversity in a UK Earth Sciences Department (2017) (0)
HOW DID THE CONTINENTS BREAK APART IN THE NORWEGIAN-GREENLAND-SEA? (2017) (0)
Discussion: mantle plumes: In response... (2003) (0)
Investigating Earthquakes by Radar Interferometry (2001) (0)
Pangaea dispersal and Large Igneous Provinces: Cause or effect? (2019) (0)
Plumes Do Not Exist (2002) (0)
TIME-DEPENDENT SEISMIC TOMOGRAPHY OF GEOTHERMAL SYSTEMS (2009) (0)
The Puzzle of the Petrology of Oceanic Plateaux (2005) (0)
Alpha-Mendeleev Rise is a Eurasian aborted volcanic passive continental margin (2020) (0)
Induced Earthquakes: The Seismological State of the Art (2011) (0)
DERIVING RELIABLE GEOLOGICAL INFORMATION FROM SEISMIC TOMOGRAPHY (2017) (0)
Subduction Zones and Mantle Plumes (2017) (0)
Time Progressions and Relative Fixity of Melting Anomalies (2010) (0)
Mount Etna: 3-D and 4-D structure using seismic tomography (2015) (0)
Memorial to Warren B. Hamilton, 1925-2018 (2019) (0)
No evidence from seismic tomography for wave speed changes during the Mount Etna 2002 – 3 eruption (2016) (0)
Chinese Science Bulletin 2003 Vol (2005) (0)
Don Lynn Anderson (2015) (0)
Time-dependence of Seismic Wave Speeds in Volcanic and Geothermal Systems (2019) (0)
EVOLUTION OF THE GREENLAND-ICELAND-FAROES RIDGE (2017) (0)
1 Hotspots in Hindsight (2015) (0)
Observations on gender equality in a UK Earth Sciences department (2016) (0)
Editorial: Permian-Triassic Tethyan orogeny along the southern Eurasian margin (2023) (0)
Back‐Arc Tectonics and Plate Reconstruction of the Philippine Sea‐South China Sea Region Since the Eocene (2023) (0)
Hypothesis Testing in Seismic Tomography (2017) (0)
TELESEISMIC TOMOGRAPHY: EQUATION (1) IS WRONG (2019) (0)
"Hotspots" and the opening and closure of oceans (2003) (0)
Teaching the Mantle Plumes Debate (2010) (0)
Are ``Hot Spots'' Hot? - An Overview (2010) (0)
Using Distant Sources in Local Seismic Tomography (2012) (0)
Beyond Plate Tectonics: The Northeast Atlantic Realm (2020) (0)
Testing Models for the Origin of the Paraná-Etendeka Igneous Province (2015) (0)
Advanced Microearthquake Analysis Techniques for Reservoir Monitoring (2005) (0)
Geophysics. Toward "supervolcano" technology. (2006) (0)
Asymmetric rifting, breakup and magmatism across conjugate margin pairs: insights from Newfoundland to Ireland (2017) (0)
Proof of plumes, or richness of plate tectonics? (2002) (0)
A Seismological Portrait of the Anomalous 1996 Bardarbunga Volcano, Iceland, Earthquake (Invited) (2009) (0)
Shallow Mantle Counterflow Rather Than Deep-mantle Plumes Produces Linear Island Chains (2018) (0)
Can the transition zone test the Plate and Plume hypotheses (2008) (0)
Resolving Seismic Moment Tensors with Body-Wave Amplitude Ratios (2009) (0)
Seafloor Tectonics in Northeast Atlantic Ocean and South China Sea: Preface (2023) (0)
Microearthquake characterisation of an artificially stimulated hydraulic fracture at the Coso geothermal area, California (2006) (0)

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What Schools Are Affiliated With Gillian Foulger?

Gillian Foulger is affiliated with the following schools: