James Arthur Bayton
American psychologist
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(Suggest an Edit or Addition)According to Wikipedia, James Arthur Bayton was an American psychologist. He conducted research in areas of personality, race, social issues, and consumer psychology. Early life and education James Arthur Bayton was born on April 5, 1912, in White stone, Virginia to George and Helen Bayton. His father, a physician, had graduated from the medical school at Howard University. Bayton graduated from Temple University's high school in 1931 and subsequently matriculated at Howard University as a Chemistry major. Bayton began his undergraduate career planning to go into medicine, however, taking psychology courses taught by Francis Sumner, Max Meenes, and Frederick Watts sparked Bayton's interest in the behavioral sciences. During his undergraduate career, Bayton was a member of the Omega Psi Phi fraternity. Bayton graduated from Howard in 1935 with a B.A in psychology and began his M.S. studies at Howard. After graduating from the M.S. program, Bayton began further graduate study at Columbia University, where he was taught by R. S. Woodworth and A. T. Poffenberger. When Bayton's father died, Bayton moved back to Philadelphia in order to be closer to his family. He transferred to the University of Pennsylvania and continued his graduate studies under psychologists such as L. Witmer, S. W. Fernberger, M. G. Preston, and M. Viteles. While conducting his doctorate studies, Bayton was offered a teaching position at Virginia State College. Partly due to the financial devastation of the Great Depression, Bayton delayed his graduate studies and became an associate professor of psychology from 1939 to 1943. During this time he published several papers, and was finally awarded his Ph.D. in psychology in 1943.
James Arthur Bayton's Published Works
Published Works
- Motivation, Cognition, Learning—Basic Factors in Consumer Behavior (1958) (129)
- Evaluative Race--Class Stereotypes by Race and Perceived Class of Subjects. (1978) (106)
- The racial sterotypes of Negro college students. (1941) (51)
- Race-Class Stereotypes (1956) (50)
- Men and Women Executives and Processes Related to Decision Accuracy. (1979) (44)
- Differential effect of a social variable upon three levels of aspiration (1941) (40)
- The NIMH Diagnostic Interview Schedule: a test of its validity in a population of black adults. (1983) (40)
- NEGRO PERCEPTION OF NEGRO AND WHITE PERSONALITY TRAITS. (1965) (23)
- Interrelations between levels of aspiration, performance , and estimates of past performance (1943) (21)
- Racio-National Stereotypes Held by Negroes (1947) (16)
- Transformation of scientists and engineers into managers (1972) (13)
- Correlations Between Levels of Aspiration (1942) (11)
- Personality dynamics during success-failure sequences. (1950) (10)
- The education of Black Philadelphia (1979) (6)
- Validity of two scoring systems for measuring cognitive development with the Rorschach. (1983) (5)
- Method of single stimulus determinations of taste preferences. (1954) (5)
- Francis Sumner, Max Meenes, and the training of Black psychologists. (1975) (4)
- Comparative and single stimulus methods in determining taste preferences. (1954) (4)
- Self-concept and blacks' assessment of black leading roles in motion pictures and television. (1977) (4)
- Minority Groups and Careers in Psychology. (1970) (4)
- Contributions of Psychology to the Microeconomic Analysis of Consumer Demand for Food (1963) (4)
- Duration of success background and the effect of failure upon performance. (1957) (3)
- Making Managers of Scientists and Engineers (1973) (3)
- Opportunities for Negroes in psychology. (1947) (3)
- Persons, Situations, Subjective Expected Utilities, and Assertive Behavioral Intentions (1988) (3)
- An Exploratory Study of the Role of the Negro Press (1951) (3)
- Personality and Prejudice (1946) (2)
- The Psychology of Racial Morale (1942) (2)
- Contributions to the History of Psychology: XXV. Max Meenes (1901–1974) (1979) (2)
- Categories of Attitudes toward Behavior and the Attitude-Behavior Relationship (1983) (1)
- Validity of Adler's active-constructive, active-destructive, passive-constructive, and passive-destructive typology (1979) (1)
- Tension in the cities : three programs for survival (1969) (1)
- Personality Needs, Social Status, and Preferences for an "Ideal Woman" in Black and White College Males (1980) (1)
- Discussion: Contributions of Psychology to the Microeconomic Analysis of Consumer Demand for Food (1963) (1)
- Aspects of Predisposition to Assertiveness, Resistance to Assertiveness and Insight into Assertiveness Based Upon Race and Sex. (1977) (1)
- REFLECTIONS AND SUGGESTIONS FOR FURTHER STUDY CONCERNING THE HIGHER EDUCATION OF NEGROES (1967) (1)
- Consumer Preference Research in the Department of Agriculture (1950) (1)
- Citrus Preferences Among Customers of Selected Stores. (1950) (0)
- Discussion: New Techniques in Consumer Preference Research (1956) (0)
- Consumer acceptance of Hawaiian (Kona) coffee (1967) (0)
- Racial Prejudice in Britain. (1981) (0)
- The Guidance Dilemma: With Special Reference to the Guidance of Negro Youth (1949) (0)
- Proceedings of Sixth Annual Agricultural Marketing Conference "Forecasts for Decision Making" (1964) (0)
- Transformation of Scientists and Engineers into Managers. NASA SP-291 (1972) (0)
- Announcement of Alpha Kappa PSI Foundation Award (1958) (0)
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