James A. Estes

Q: What Schools Are Affiliated With James A. Estes

James A. Estes is affiliated with the following schools: University of New South Wales, Washington State University, University of Minnesota, University of Montana, University of Arizona, University of Washington, University of California, Santa Cruz

James A. Estes's AcademicInfluence.com Rankings

James A. Estes

Biology

#3551

World Rank

#5414

Historical Rank

#1432

USA Rank

Ecology

#262

World Rank

#297

Historical Rank

#113

USA Rank

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Biology

Why Is James A. Estes Influential?

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According to Wikipedia, James Allen Estes is an American ecologist and Distinguished Professor at University of California, Santa Cruz , known for his studies of sea otters and kelp forest ecology. Born in Sacramento, California, he graduated from the University of Minnesota in 1967, earned a master's degree in Biology from Washington State University in 1969, and a Ph.D. in biology and statistics from the University of Arizona in 1974. He worked for the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service and the U.S. Geological Survey from 1974 to 2007 before joining the UCSC faculty. He is a wildlife ecologist known for his work on ecosystem effect of large predators on ecosystems. He co-edited the books The Community Ecology of Sea Otters , Whales, Whaling, and Ocean Ecosystems , and Trophic Cascades: Predators, Prey, and the Changing Dynamics of Nature , and is the author of Serendipity: An Ecologist's Quest to Understand Nature . He was elected to the National Academy of Sciences in 2014. Estes and his work are featured prominently in the 2018 documentary film The Serengeti Rules.

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James A. Estes's Published Works

Number of citations in a given year to any of this author's works

Total number of citations to an author for the works they published in a given year. This highlights publication of the most important work(s) by the author

Published Works

Historical Overfishing and the Recent Collapse of Coastal Ecosystems (2001) (6344)
Trophic Downgrading of Planet Earth (2011) (3045)
Status and Ecological Effects of the World’s Largest Carnivores (2014) (2383)
Challenges in the Quest for Keystones (1996) (1718)
Kelp forest ecosystems: biodiversity, stability, resilience and future (2002) (1601)
Sea Otters: Their Role in Structuring Nearshore Communities (1974) (1101)
Marine defaunation: Animal loss in the global ocean (2015) (871)
Sea Otters and Kelp Forests in Alaska: Generality and Variation in a Community Ecological Paradigm (1995) (790)
Magnification of Secondary Production by Kelp Detritus in Coastal Marine Ecosystems (1989) (675)
Genome 10K: a proposal to obtain whole-genome sequence for 10,000 vertebrate species. (2009) (511)
Introduced Predators Transform Subarctic Islands from Grassland to Tundra (2005) (463)
COMPARING MARINE AND TERRESTRIAL ECOSYSTEMS: IMPLICATIONS FOR THE DESIGN OF COASTAL MARINE RESERVES (2003) (452)
Individual variation in prey selection by sea otters: patterns, causes and implications (2003) (445)
Global patterns of kelp forest change over the past half-century (2016) (428)
Sequential megafaunal collapse in the North Pacific Ocean: An ongoing legacy of industrial whaling? (2003) (409)
Ecological Effectiveness: Conservation Goals for Interactive Species (2003) (408)
Aleuts, Sea Otters, and Alternate Stable-State Communities (1978) (379)
Food limitation leads to behavioral diversification and dietary specialization in sea otters (2008) (360)
Strongly Interacting Species: Conservation Policy, Management, and Ethics (2005) (306)
Pleistocene Rewilding: An Optimistic Agenda for Twenty‐First Century Conservation (2006) (304)
KILLER APPETITES: ASSESSING THE ROLE OF PREDATORS IN ECOLOGICAL COMMUNITIES (2004) (291)
Whales as marine ecosystem engineers (2014) (285)
Using stable isotopes to investigate individual diet specialization in California sea otters (Enhydra lutris nereis). (2009) (283)
The role of top carnivores in regulating terrestrial ecosystems (1999) (275)
The Kelp Highway Hypothesis: Marine Ecology, the Coastal Migration Theory, and the Peopling of the Americas (2007) (265)
The sea otter (Enhydra lutris): behavior, ecology, and natural history. (1990) (257)
Understanding and predicting ecological dynamics: are major surprises inevitable? (2008) (249)
THE STABILITY OF BOUNDARY REGIONS BETWEEN KELP BEDS AND DEFORESTED AREAS (2003) (210)
AN INTRODUCED PREDATOR ALTERS ALEUTIAN ISLAND PLANT COMMUNITIES BY THWARTING NUTRIENT SUBSIDIES (2006) (195)
What is a Trophic Cascade? (2016) (195)
Assessing the effects of large mobile predators on ecosystem connectivity. (2012) (187)
Survival costs of chick rearing in black‐legged kittiwakes (1998) (185)
Predation, herbivory, and kelp evolution (1988) (181)
The Ecology of Extinctions in Kelp Forest Communities (1989) (173)
Growth and equilibrium in sea otter populations (1990) (170)
Saving the World's Terrestrial Megafauna (2016) (169)
Principles for managing marine ecosystems prone to tipping points (2015) (161)
Animating the Carbon Cycle (2014) (157)
Do trophic cascades affect the storage and flux of atmospheric carbon? An analysis of sea otters and kelp forests (2012) (156)
Structure and mechanism of diet specialisation: testing models of individual variation in resource use with sea otters. (2012) (156)
SEA OTTER POPULATION DECLINES IN THE ALEUTIAN ARCHIPELAGO (2003) (151)
Predators and ecosystem management (1996) (146)
Biological and technical considerations of carnivore translocation: a review (1999) (144)
Stability, resilience, and phase shifts in rocky subtidal communities along the west coast of Vancouver Island, Canada (2011) (142)
Prey choice and habitat use drive sea otter pathogen exposure in a resource-limited coastal system (2009) (134)
Whales, Whaling, and Ocean Ecosystems (2007) (134)
Megafaunal Impacts on Structure and Function of Ocean Ecosystems (2016) (129)
Evolutionary consequences of food chain length in kelp forest communities. (1995) (125)
HUMAN INFLUENCES ON TROPHIC CASCADES ALONG ROCKY SHORES (1998) (119)
The Community Ecology of Sea Otters (1988) (119)
Activity and Prey Election in the Sea Otter: Influence of Population Status on Community Structure (1982) (117)
Complex trophic interactions in kelp forest ecosystems (2004) (115)
Individual dietary specialization and dive behaviour in the California sea otter: Using archival time–depth data to detect alternative foraging strategies (2007) (114)
A new assay for quantifying brown algal phlorotannins and comparisons to previous methods (1996) (113)
KELP FOREST FISH POPULATIONS IN MARINE RESERVES AND ADJACENT EXPLOITED AREAS OF CENTRAL CALIFORNIA (2000) (112)
Ontogenetic and Among-Individual Variation in Foraging Strategies of Northeast Pacific White Sharks Based on Stable Isotope Analysis (2012) (110)
Predicting community responses to perturbations in the face of imperfect knowledge and network complexity. (2011) (107)
Metabolism and Thermoregulation in the Sea Otter (1974) (104)
Integrating the invisible fabric of nature into fisheries management (2013) (103)
Indirect food web interactions: sea otters and kelp forest fishes in the Aleutian archipelago (2005) (102)
Challenges in the Quest for Keystones Identifying keystone species is difficult-but essential to understanding bow loss of species will affect ecosystems (2003) (100)
Foraging Strategies of Glaucous‐Winged Gulls in a Rocky Intertidal Community (1986) (100)
Life history plasticity and population regulation in sea otters (2000) (99)
Global wetland distribution and functional characterizaton: Trace gases and the hydrologic cycle. (1998) (98)
Determinants of reproductive costs in the long-lived Black-legged Kittiwake: A multiyear experiment (2004) (98)
Catastrophe, recovery and range limitation in NE Pacific kelp forests: a large-scale perspective (2006) (93)
Adaptations for Aquatic Living by Carnivores (1989) (88)
Causes and consequences of marine mammal population declines in southwest Alaska: a food-web perspective (2009) (84)
Variation in δ13C and δ15N diet–vibrissae trophic discrimination factors in a wild population of California sea otters (2010) (82)
Bald eagles and sea otters in the Aleutian Archipelago: indirect effects of trophic cascades. (2008) (77)
Evolution of large body size in abalones (Haliotis): patterns and implications (2005) (77)
Characterizing Species Interactions to Understand Press Perturbations: What Is the Community Matrix? (2016) (76)
Historical and potential future importance of large whales as food for polar bears (2018) (74)
CLINICAL PATHOLOGY AND ASSESSMENT OF PATHOGEN EXPOSURE IN SOUTHERN AND ALASKAN SEA OTTERS (2003) (70)
Incorporating diverse data and realistic complexity into demographic estimation procedures for sea otters. (2006) (69)
The diving physiology of bottlenose dolphins (Tursiops truncatus). III. Thermoregulation at depth. (1999) (68)
Using demography and movement behavior to predict range expansion of the southern sea otter. (2008) (68)
Productivity, diets, and environmental contaminants in nesting bald eagles from the aleutian archipelago (1999) (68)
Causes of mortality in California sea otters during periods of population growth and decline (2003) (67)
People and predators : from conflict to coexistence (2004) (67)
Using Ecological Function to Develop Recovery Criteria for Depleted Species: Sea Otters and Kelp Forests in the Aleutian Archipelago (2010) (66)
Breeding patterns and reproductive success of California sea otters (1994) (66)
Inter-decadal patterns of population and dietary change in sea otters at Amchitka Island, Alaska (2000) (65)
Coralline alga reveals first marine record of subarctic North Pacific climate change (2007) (64)
Predators, Ecological Role of (2001) (64)
Mammal-eating killer whales, industrial whaling, and the sequential megafaunal collapse in the North Pacific Ocean: A reply to critics of Springer et al. 2003 (2008) (63)
Experimental evidence for the effects of polyphenolic compounds from Dictyoneurum californicum Ruprecht (Phaeophyta: Laminariales) on feeding rate and growth in the red abalone Haliotus rufescens Swainson (1992) (58)
REPERTOIRE, STRUCTURE, AND INDIVIDUAL VARIATION OF VOCALIZATIONS IN THE SEA OTTER (1995) (58)
Corridors: Reconnecting fragmented landscapes (1999) (55)
Catastrophes and conservation: lessons from sea otters and the exxon valdez. (1991) (53)
Learning to be different: acquired skills, social learning, frequency dependence, and environmental variation can cause behaviourally mediated foraging specializations (2009) (53)
Comparison of organochlorine contaminants among sea otter (Enhydra lutris) populations in California and Alaska (1999) (51)
Activity-time budgets of sea otters in California (1986) (51)
Sea otters, kelp forests, and the extinction of Steller’s sea cow (2015) (50)
A double survey estimate for sighting probability of sea otters in California (1988) (50)
Exploitation of Marine Mammals: r-Selection of K-Strategists? (1979) (47)
Developing a Criterion for Delisting the Southern Sea Otter under the U.S. Endangered Species Act (1996) (46)
MORTALITY SENSITIVITY IN LIFE-STAGE SIMULATION ANALYSIS: A CASE STUDY OF SOUTHERN SEA OTTERS (2004) (45)
Top-Level Carnivores and Ecosystem Effects: Questions and Approaches (1995) (44)
Evaluation of an Aerial Survey of Pacific Walruses (Odobenus rosmarus divergens) (1978) (44)
Mitochondrial-DNA variation among subspecies and populations of sea otters (Enhydra lutris) (1996) (44)
The use of marine reserves in evaluating the dive fishery for the warty sea cucumber (Parastichopus parvimensis) in California, U.S.A. (2001) (43)
Conserving the World's Megafauna and Biodiversity: The Fierce Urgency of Now (2017) (43)
Stable lead isotopes evidence anthropogenic contamination in Alaskan sea otters (1990) (42)
Enhydra lutris. American Society of Mammalogists (1980) (41)
Concerns about Rehabilitation of Oiled Wildlife * (1998) (41)
The functional significance of movements and positions of the pinnae of the African elephant, Loxodonta africana. (1971) (40)
Patterns of growth and body condition in sea otters from the Aleutian archipelago before and after the recent population decline. (2006) (40)
Activity patterns and time budgets of the declining sea otter population at Amchitka Island, Alaska (2002) (40)
Sea otters and shellfisheries (1985) (39)
Predicting and Detecting Reciprocity between Indirect Ecological Interactions and Evolution (2013) (39)
Marine ecological research in seashore and seafloor systems: Accomplishments and future directions (2000) (39)
A Review of the History, Distribution and Foraging Ecology of Sea Otters (1988) (38)
The cost of reproduction: differential resource specialization in female and male California sea otters (2015) (35)
Sea otters in a dirty ocean. (2007) (35)
Prey preference and seasonal predation by oystercatchers on limpets at San Nicolas Island, California, USA (1987) (34)
Western Range Extension for Nereocystis luetkeana in the North Pacific Ocean (1989) (33)
Organochlorines in sea otters and bald eagles from the Aleutian Archipelago (1997) (33)
The influence of large, mobile predators in aquatic food webs: examples from sea otters and kelp forests (1996) (32)
Depredation of Sea Otter Pups by Bald Eagles at Amchitka Island, Alaska (1975) (31)
Environmental contaminants in bald eagle eggs from the Aleutian archipelago (2007) (30)
The issue of scale in selecting and designing biological reserves (1999) (29)
Biological interactions maintain the boundaries between kelp forests and urchin barrens in the Aleutian Archipelago (2014) (26)
Keystone predators govern the pathway and pace of climate impacts in a subarctic marine ecosystem (2020) (24)
Costly stakeholder participation creates inertia in marine ecosystems (2017) (23)
Population estimates and feeding behavior of sea otters (1977) (23)
Predation on seabirds by sea otters (1988) (22)
Sea otter mortality in fish and shellfish traps: Estimating potential impacts and exploring possible solutions (2011) (22)
When Ecological Pyramids Were Upside Down (2007) (21)
A multi‐decade time series of kelp forest community structure at San Nicolas Island, California (USA) (2013) (20)
Managing for extinction? Conflicting conservation objectives in a large marine reserve (2011) (19)
Exploring the Consequences of Species Interactions Through the Assembly and Disassembly of Food Webs: A Pacific-Atlantic Comparison (2013) (18)
Sea otters: pillars of the nearshore community (1976) (17)
Comparative demography of sea otter populations (1996) (16)
PERSISTENT ORGANIC POLLUTANTS IN THE BLOOD OF FREE-RANGING SEA OTTERS (ENHYDRA LUTRIS SSP.) IN ALASKA AND CALIFORNIA (2010) (15)
Connectivity: Maintaining Flows in Fragmented Landscapes (1999) (15)
Wild Otters, Predation and Populations (1997) (15)
Sea Otters, Sea Urchins, and Kelp Beds: Some Questions of Scale (1988) (15)
SEA OTTER MORTALITY FROM THE EXXON VALDEZ OIL SPILL: EVALUATION OF AN ESTNATB FROM BOAT‐BASED SURVEYS (1997) (13)
Organochlorine Contaminants in Fishes from Coastal Waters West of Amukta Pass, Aleutian Islands, Alaska, USA (2009) (13)
Natural History, Ecology, and the Conservation and Management of Sea Otters (2015) (13)
Interactions among sea otters, sea stars, and suspension-feeding invertebrates in the western Aleutian archipelago (2012) (12)
THE CASE OF THE SEA OTTER (1981) (12)
Drug immobilization of walrus ( Odobenus rosmarus ) (1981) (12)
MICROANATOMICAL STRUCTURE AND DEVELOPMENT OF THE AFRICAN ELEPHANT’S TEMPORAL GLAND (1976) (12)
Ecological interactions involving the sea otter (1977) (11)
Variation in delta13C and delta15N diet-vibrissae trophic discrimination factors in a wild population of California sea otters. (2010) (10)
Size, growth, and density data for shallow-water sea urchins from Mexico to the Aleutian Islands, Alaska, 1956-2016. (2017) (10)
Variation in δ 13 C and δ 15 N diet-vibrissae trophic discrimination factors in a wild population of California sea otters ( Enhydra lutris nereis ) (2010) (10)
Organochlorine contaminants in coastal marine ecosystems of southern Alaska: inferences from spatial patterns in blue mussels (Mytilus trossulus). (2012) (9)
Summary of available population information on California sea otters (1983) (9)
Response to Domning (1989) (8)
Experimental Investigation of the Dietary Ecology of the Extinct Passenger Pigeon, Ectopistes migratorius (2018) (8)
Sea otter population collapse in southwest Alaska: assessing ecological covariates, consequences, and causal factors (2021) (8)
Ecological Effects of Marine Mammals (2009) (8)
Ocean Calamities: Hyped Litany or Legitimate Concern? (2015) (8)
Marine otters and their environment (1986) (6)
4. Historical Ecology And Human Impacts On Coastal Ecosystems Of The Santa Barbara Channel Region, California (2019) (6)
Serendipity: An Ecologist's Quest to Understand Nature (2016) (6)
Species Interactions in Marine Communities: The Invisible Fabric of Nature (2013) (5)
Otters: Enhydra lutris and Lontra felina (2018) (5)
Abundance and distribution of the Pacific walrus: results of the first Soviet/American joint aerial survey, autumn 1975 (1984) (5)
Trend data do support the sequential nature of pinniped and sea otter declines in the North Pacific Ocean, but does it really matter? (2009) (5)
California Biodiversity Project: Application of Ecological Data to Biodiversity Analysis (2001) (5)
Structure and stereochemistry of amorphispironone, a novel cytotoxic spironone type rotenoid from Amorpha fruticosa (1991) (5)
Rehabilitating sea otters: Feeling good versus being effective (2017) (5)
Physical disturbance by recovering sea otter populations increases eelgrass genetic diversity (2021) (4)
Salmon, seabirds, and ecosystem dynamics (2014) (4)
Estes Trophic Downgrading of Planet Earth (2011) (4)
Amchitka Bioenvironmental Program. Research on the sea otter, Amchitka Island, Alaska. Final report, 1 October 1970--31 December 1972 (1973) (4)
Serendipity (2019) (4)
Costs and benefits of living with predators (2020) (4)
The role of experiments in ecology [1] (1995) (3)
18. Great Whales As Prey Using Demography And Bioenergetics To Infer Interactions In Marine Mammal Communities (2019) (3)
Paradigms for managing carnivores: the case of the sea otter (1993) (3)
Status of Sea Otter ( Enhydra lutris ) populations (1991) (3)
Erratum: Integrating the invisible fabric of nature into fisheries management (Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America (2014) 111, 2 (581-584) DOI: 10.1073/pnas.1305853111) (2014) (3)
Developing a delisting criterion for the southern sea otter under the U.S. Endangered Species Act (1996) (3)
A Fitting Tribute (2004) (3)
Indices used to assess status of sea otter populations: a reply (1990) (3)
Kelp Forest Food Webs in the Aleutian Archipelago (2008) (2)
Riverine Mammals: Otters . Ecology and Conservation. C. F. Mason and S. M. Macdonald. Cambridge University Press, New York, 1986. viii, 236 pp., illus. $34.50. (1986) (2)
A review of the ecological effectiveness of subtidal marinereserves in Central California, Part I: Synopsis of scientific investigations (2004) (2)
Genomic basis for skin phenotype and cold adaptation in the extinct Steller’s sea cow (2022) (2)
Addendum. Antitumor Agents, 154. Cytotoxic and Antimitotic Flavonols from Polanisia dodecandra (1995) (2)
Organochlorine Contaminants in Sea Otters : The Sea Otter as a Bio-Indicator (2012) (2)
Retrospection and Review (2007) (1)
Demography of intertidal mussel populations in Prince William Sound, Alaska: effects of sea otters as mussel predators. Final Report, Grant 2883-84 (1986) (1)
Robert Treat Paine III (1933–2016) (2017) (1)
Intertidal community structure in central and southern California: the interaction between human disturbance, bird predation and limpet territoriality (1984) (1)
California sea otters (1995) (1)
POPULATION NUMBERS, FEEDING BEHAVIOR AND THE ECOLOGICAL IMPORTANCE OF SEA OTTERS IN THE WESTERN ALEUTIAN ISLANDS, ALASKA (1974) (1)
A keystone ecologist: Robert Treat Paine, 1933-2016. (2016) (1)
Southeast Alaskan kelp forests: inferences of process from large-scale patterns of variation in space and time (2022) (1)
Response from Soulé and Estes (2005) (1)
Restore protected status for gray wolves (2021) (1)
Linking global patterns of kelp forest change and variation in climate over the past half-century (2016) (1)
Reply to Garshelis and Johnson (1999) (1)
Conservation of Marine Otters (1994) (1)
We Need a Biologically Sound North American Conservation Plan (2017) (1)
Ecosystems Historical Overfishing and the Recent Collapse of Coastal (2012) (1)
Behavior, ecology, and life history of new world otters (1991) (1)
Riverine mammals: otters. (1986) (1)
10. Sea Otters and Killer Whales (2019) (0)
[Book review] Wild otters, Predation and populations, by Hans Kruuk (1997) (0)
Biological interactions maintain the boundaries between kelp forests and urchin barrens in the Aleutian Archipelago (2013) (0)
declines in southwest Alaska : a food-web perspective Causes and consequences of marine mammal population (2009) (0)
[Book review] The natural history of otters, by P. Chanin (1986) (0)
The value of wildlife (1991) (0)
11. Megafaunal Collapse (2019) (0)
The density (mg CaCO3/cm^3) of the skeleton of Clathromorphum nereostratum, when assessed as function of increasing seawater temperature and pCO2 concentration (2019) (0)
13. Foxes and Seabirds (2019) (0)
7. Generality and Variation (2019) (0)
No-take marine reserves in central California kelp forests: metrics of human take or the tip of the iceberg? (2002) (0)
Supporting Online Material for Trophic Downgrading of Planet Earth (2011) (0)
Disturbance vs. competition: the influence of Pacific winter storms on intertidal community organizationn at San Nicolas Island, California (1984) (0)
31. Retrospection And Review (2019) (0)
Mammal Community Dynamics: Introduction and historical perspective (2003) (0)
Dietary variation in sea otters (1986) (0)
Sea otters in the northern Pacific Ocean (1995) (0)
9. Sea Otters and the Red Queen (2019) (0)
Paleontological Society Predation , Herbivory , and Kelp Evolution (2010) (0)
The cost of reproduction: differential resource specialization in female and male California sea otters (2015) (0)
Corrections (2008) (0)
4. Sea Otters and Kelp Forests (2019) (0)
5. A Toe in the Arctic Ocean (2019) (0)
Reply to Cucherousset et al. (2012) (0)
Kelp forest community structure studied with respect to Clathromorphum bioerosion at central and western Aleutian Islands, Alaska from visual surveys, July 2014 (2019) (0)
Kelp forest community structure at central and western Aleutian Islands, Alaska from visual surveys, July 2014 (2019) (0)
The Role of Experiments in Ecology (1995) (0)
Sea urchin biomass at central and western Aleutian Islands, Alaska from visual surveys, July 2014 (2019) (0)
9. Adaptations for Aquatic Living by Carnivores (2019) (0)
History's legacy: Why future progress in ecology demands a view of the past. (2022) (0)
Studying sea otter foraging ecology: A review of some methodological approaches (2004) (0)
6. Return to Attu (2019) (0)
Animating the Carbon Cycle (2013) (0)
Report on field activities at Adak and the western Aleutians, 2002 (2001) (0)
Shellfish status near San Nicolas Island following reintroduction of sea otters (1992) (0)
Research on the sea otter at Amchitka Island (1973) (0)
Interactions among sea otters, sea stars, and suspension-feeding invertebrates in the western Aleutian archipelago (2012) (0)
Sea urchin bio-erosion of Clathromorphum nereostratum skeleton at central and western Aleutian Islands, Alaska from visual surveys, July 2014 (2019) (0)
Experimental study to estimate per capita sea urchin (Strongylocentrotus polyacanthus) grazing rates on the alga Clathromorphum nereostratum as a function of seawater temperature and pCO2 concentration (2019) (0)
12. Whale Wars (2019) (0)
Laboratory study of estimates of per capita sea urchin grazing rates on Clathromorphum nereostratum, evaluated as a function of sea urchin size (2019) (0)
Sea urchin size and biomass with respect to Clathromorphum bioerosion at central and western Aleutian Islands, Alaska from visual surveys, July 2014 (2019) (0)
1. In the Beginning (2019) (0)
Oceans of Peril and Hope (2008) (0)
Spatial and temporal variation in sea otter demography (2006) (0)
Surveys of California sea otter population show positive growth trend (1991) (0)
Sea urchin density at each site studied with respect to Clathromorphum bioerosion, at central and western Aleutian Islands, Alaska from visual surveys, July 2014 (2019) (0)
Landscapes of hope, oceans of promise: trophic (2010) (0)
Effects of Apex Consumers Cascade Dynamically across Trophic Levels (2012) (0)
14. A Global Perspective (2019) (0)
A review of the ecological effectiveness of subtidal marinereserves in Central California, Part II:Summary of existing marine reserves in Central California and their potential benefits (2004) (0)
Ecosystem Effects of Sea Otters (2021) (0)
16. Looking to the Future (2019) (0)
Historical reconstruction of sea urchin grazing events in Aleutian Island ecosystem from grazing scars, 1965-2004 (2019) (0)
Advances in understanding the physiology, behaviour, and ecology of sea otters (2018) (0)
8. A Serpentine Food Web (2019) (0)

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What Schools Are Affiliated With James A. Estes?

James A. Estes is affiliated with the following schools: