James L. Flanagan

James L. Flanagan's AcademicInfluence.com Rankings

James L. Flanagan

Engineering

#370

World Rank

#651

Historical Rank

#170

USA Rank

Electrical Engineering

#81

World Rank

#94

Historical Rank

#37

USA Rank

Applied Physics

#371

World Rank

#387

Historical Rank

#83

USA Rank

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Engineering

James L. Flanagan's Degrees

Bachelors Electrical Engineering University of Pennsylvania

Why Is James L. Flanagan Influential?

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According to Wikipedia, James Loton Flanagan was an American electrical engineer. He was Rutgers University's vice president for research until 2004. He was also director of Rutgers' Center for Advanced Information Processing and the Board of Governors Professor of Electrical and Computer Engineering. He is known for co-developing adaptive differential pulse-code modulation with P. Cummiskey and Nikil Jayant at Bell Labs.

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James L. Flanagan's Published Works

Number of citations in a given year to any of this author's works

Total number of citations to an author for the works they published in a given year. This highlights publication of the most important work(s) by the author

Published Works

Speech Analysis, Synthesis and Perception (1971) (1409)
Synthesis of voiced sounds from a two-mass model of the vocal cords (1972) (1010)
Computer‐steered microphone arrays for sound transduction in large rooms (1985) (454)
Digital coding of speech in sub-bands (1976) (389)
Phase vocoder (1966) (279)
Speech Coding (1979) (274)
Self-oscillating source for vocal-tract synthesizers (1968) (254)
Autodirective Microphone Systems (1991) (200)
Adaptive quantization in differential PCM coding of speech (1973) (199)
A Difference Limen for Vowel Formant Frequency (1955) (189)
Synthesis of speech from a dynamic model of the vocal cords and vocal tract (1975) (121)
Spatially selective sound capture for speech and audio processing (1993) (112)
Synthetic voices for computers (1970) (96)
Parametric coding of speech spectra (1980) (90)
Pitch Discrimination for Synthetic Vowels (1957) (86)
Models for approximating basilar membrane displacement (1960) (82)
IEEE TRANSACTIONS@ ON AUDIO AND ELECTROACOUSTICS (1968) (82)
Pitch Discrimination for Synthetic Vowels (1957) (81)
Analog Measurements of Sound Radiation from the Mouth (1960) (79)
Signal models for low bit‐rate coding of speech (1980) (78)
DSP implementation of source location using microphone arrays (1996) (78)
Some properties of the glottal sound source. (1958) (77)
The huge microphone array (1998) (75)
A DSP implementation of source location using microphone arrays. (1996) (73)
Microphone arrays and speaker identification (1994) (66)
SOURCE‐SYSTEM INTERACTION IN THE VOCAL TRACT (1964) (58)
Natural communication with information systems (2000) (58)
Matched-filter processing of microphone array for spatial volume selectivity (1995) (53)
A digital processing system for source location and sound capture by large microphone arrays (1997) (49)
Direct determination of vocal‐tract wall impedance (1974) (47)
On the Pitch of Periodic Pulses (1960) (45)
Evaluation of a word recognition system using syntax analysis (1978) (43)
Excitation of vocal-tract synthesizers. (1969) (43)
Estimates of the Maximum Precision Necessary in Quantizing Certain (1957) (42)
Note on the Design of “Terminal‐Analog” Speech Synthesizers (1957) (42)
Computers that talk and listen: Man-machine communication by voice (1976) (40)
Robust distant-talking speech recognition (1996) (40)
Voices of men and machines. (1972) (40)
Speech Compression by Polynomial Approximation (2007) (40)
Selective use of the speech spectrum and a VQGMM method for speaker identification (1996) (39)
Bandwidth compression of speech by analytic-signal rooting (1967) (38)
Microphone Arrays and Neural Networks for Robust Speech Recognition (1994) (38)
Automatic Extraction of Formant Frequencies from Continuous Speech (1955) (36)
Computer model to characterize the air volume displaced by the vibrating vocal cords. (1978) (36)
Multimodal interaction on PDA's integrating speech and pen inputs (2003) (36)
Models for approximating basilar membrane displacement — Part II. Effects of middle-ear transmission and some relations between subjective and physiological behavior (1962) (35)
Direct determination of vocal tract wall impedance (1975) (35)
Pitch of Periodic Pulses without Fundamental Component (1959) (34)
Intelligibility and listener preference of telephone speech in the presence of babble noise. (2010) (34)
Computational Model for Basilar‐Membrane Displacement (1962) (34)
Telephone speech recognition using neural networks and hidden Markov models (1999) (32)
Beamforming microphone arrays for speech enhancement (1992) (32)
Sound capture from spatial volumes: matched-filter processing of microphone arrays having randomly-distributed sensors (1996) (31)
Binaural Interaction of a Click with a Click Pair (1962) (31)
Signal Processing to Reduce Multipath Distortion in Small Rooms (1970) (30)
HuMaNet: An experimental human-machine communications network based on ISDN wideband audio (1990) (29)
Computer synthesis of speech by concatenation of formant-coded words (1971) (29)
Speech synthesis using an aeroacoustic fricative model (1999) (28)
Bandwidth design for speech-seeking microphone arrays (1985) (27)
Adaptive dialog based upon multimodal language acquisition (2002) (27)
Pitch of Periodic Pulses (1959) (26)
Acoustic properties of longitudinal displacement in vocal cord vibration (1977) (24)
Technologies for multimedia communications (1994) (24)
Automatic generation of voiceless excitation in a vocal cord-vocal tract speech synthesizer (1976) (24)
Beamwidth and useable bandwidth of delay-steered microphone arrays (1985) (24)
Estimation of wavefront arrival delay for acoustical signals using the cross‐power spectrum phase technique (1996) (23)
The Huge Microphone Array (HMA) (1997) (23)
Band Width and Channel Capacity Necessary to Transmit the Formant Information of Speech (1956) (22)
A multiline computer voice response system utilizing ADPCM coded speech (1974) (22)
Optimal truncation time for matched filter array processing (1998) (22)
Development and Testing of a Formant‐Coding Speech Compression System (1956) (22)
Automatic generation of voiceless excitation in a vocal-cord/vocal-tract speech synthesizer (1975) (20)
Direct digital-to-analog conversion of acoustic signals (1980) (20)
Optimum microphone placement for array sound capture (1997) (20)
Sound source localization in reverberant environments using an outlier elimination algorithm (1996) (19)
Difference limen for formant amplitude. (1957) (19)
Current perspectives in digital speech (1983) (19)
Pitch of High‐Pass‐Filtered Pulse Trains (1964) (19)
Difference Limen for the Intensity of a Vowel Sound (1955) (19)
Audibility of Periodic Pulses and a Model for the Threshold (1961) (19)
Small‐scale matched filter array processing for spatially selective sound capture (1997) (17)
Focal Points in Speech Communication Research (1971) (17)
Digital signal processor: Adaptive differential pulse-code-modulation coding (1981) (17)
Issues in measuring the benefits of multimodal interfaces (1997) (17)
Robust speech recognition in a multimedia teleconferencing environment (1992) (16)
Use of acoustic filtering to control the beamwidth of steered microphone arrays (1985) (16)
Binaural Unmasking of Complex Signals (1966) (16)
Microphone arrays for speech processing (1995) (16)
Research in speech communication. (1995) (15)
Computer studies on parametric coding of speech spectra (1980) (14)
Autodirective Microphone Systems for Natural Communication With Speech Recognizers (1991) (14)
A Mathematical Formulation and Comparison of Zero-Crossing Analysis Techniques which have been Applied to Automatic Speech Recognition (1975) (14)
Synthesis of fricative sounds using an aeroacoustic noise generation model (1998) (13)
Packet transmission of speech using variable‐quality coding and time‐interval modification (1977) (13)
The Huge Microphone Array. 2 (1999) (13)
Speech recognition using the modulation model (1993) (12)
Effect of Delay Distortion upon the Intelligibility and Quality of Speech (1951) (12)
Speech coding using trajectory compression and multiple sensors (2004) (12)
A database for microphone array experimentation (1995) (12)
Numerical simulations of fluid flow in the vocal tract (1995) (12)
Frequency scaling of speech signals by transform techniques (1981) (12)
Autodirective sound capture: towards smarter conference rooms (1999) (10)
Parametric Representation of Speech Signals [DSP History] (2010) (10)
Speech recognition in a reverberant environment using matched filter array (MFA) processing and linguistic-tree maximum likelihood linear regression (LT-MLLR) adaptation (1999) (9)
Speech processing: An evolving technology (1986) (9)
B.S.T.J. briefs: Use of variable-quality coding and time-interval modification in packet transmission of speech (1977) (8)
The Synthesis of Speech (1972) (8)
Environment-Independent Continuous Speech Recognition (1996) (8)
Digital Voice Storage in a Microprocessor (1982) (8)
Estimates of intraglottal pressure during phonation. (1959) (8)
Digital analysis of laryngeal control in speech production. (1976) (8)
Use of an interactive laboratory computer to study an acoustic-oscillator model of the vocal cords (1969) (8)
Voice mimic system using an articulatory codebook for estimation of vocal tract shape (1997) (8)
Wiring telephone apparatus from computer-generated speech (1972) (8)
Integrated information modalities for human/machine communication: HuMaNet, an experimental system for conferencing (1990) (7)
Speech processing: A perspective on the science and its applications (1990) (7)
Computer Simulation of a Formant-Vocoder Synthesizer (1962) (7)
A SYSTEM FOR MULTIMODAL DIALOGUE AND LANGUAGE ACQUISITION (2003) (7)
Models for Approximating Basilar Membrane Displacement. II: Effects of Middle-Ear Transmission (1960) (7)
Simulation and Visualization of Articulatory Trajectories Estimated from Speech Signals (7)
The Mechanism of Speech Production (1972) (7)
Minimum Phase Responses for the Basilar Membrane (1961) (7)
Synthesis of unvoiced speech sounds using an aeroacoustic source model (1999) (6)
Evaluation of Two Formant‐Extracting Devices (1956) (6)
Acoustic Modes of a Hemispherical Room (1965) (6)
Spectrum analysis in speech coding (1967) (6)
A resonance-vocoder and baseband complement: A hybrid systems for speech transmission (1960) (6)
Robust hands‐free speech recognition (1994) (6)
Low Mach number flow through a constricted, stylized vocal tract (1996) (6)
Talking with computers: synthesis and recognition of speech by machines. (1982) (5)
Application of the modulation model to speech recognition (1992) (5)
The Discipline of Signal Processing [Reflections] (2013) (5)
N‐best breadth search for large vocabulary continuous speech recognition using a long span language model (1998) (5)
Multimodal Human/Machine Communication (1999) (5)
Human Language Acquisition by Computers (2001) (5)
Adaptive interface for spoken dialog (2002) (5)
Three‐dimensional microphone arrays (1987) (5)
Frequency multiplication of speech signals (1969) (5)
Computer‐steered microphone arrays for conference telephony (1981) (5)
Dependence of reverberation time on stage‐enclosure configuration in the Philadelphia Academy of Music (1974) (4)
Adaptive Human-Computer Dialogue (2005) (4)
Parametric Representation of Speech Signals (2010) (4)
Pitch of Periodic Pulses with Nonuniform Amplitudes (1962) (4)
Multimodal User Interface for Mission Planning (1998) (4)
Acoustic fitters to aid digital voice (1979) (4)
Acoustic Properties of a Two‐Mass Model of the Vocal Cords (1972) (4)
Automated language acquisition in multimodal environment (2000) (4)
A Neural Network System for Large-Vocabulary Continuous Speech Recognition in Variable Acoustic Environments (1994) (4)
A multimodal teleconferencing system using hands-free voice control (1994) (3)
Techniques for Speech Analysis (1972) (3)
Pitch of Nonuniformly Spaced Pulses in Periodic Trains (1962) (3)
Multimodal User Interface Management (1999) (3)
A Multimodal System for Accessing Driving Directions (2002) (3)
The Ear and Hearing (1965) (3)
Method and apparatus including microphone arrays and neural networks for speech/speaker recognition systems (1998) (3)
Acoustical Properties of the Vocal System (1972) (3)
Articulatory based low bit‐rate speech coding (1997) (3)
Integration of Speech and Gesture for MultimodalHuman-Computer (2008) (3)
Complex Zeros of a Triangular Approximation to the Glottal Wave (1962) (3)
Stable dereverberation using microphone arrays for speaker verification (1994) (3)
Adaptation to environment and speaker using maximum likelihood neural networks (1999) (3)
Extant Problems in Analysis‐Synthesis Telephony (1959) (3)
Speech technology and computing: a unique partnership (1992) (3)
Systems for Analysis-Synthesis Telephony (1972) (3)
Hearing studies of telephone operating personnel. (1969) (3)
Synergistic modalities for human/machine communication (1997) (2)
Correction to "Speech coding" (1979) (2)
Pitch of High‐Pass Filtered Periodic Pulses (1961) (2)
Speech communication—an overview (1994) (2)
Subjective assessment of computer-simulated telephone calling signals (1970) (2)
Speaker/speech recognition using microphone arrays and neural networks (1994) (2)
A Singular Advance in Conversion of Acoustic Signals to Electrical Form: The Electret Microphone [DSP History] (2010) (2)
Low bit rate speech coding using spectral trajectory modeling (2002) (2)
Digital Equalizer and Deequalizer for Speech (1964) (2)
A Fluid Flow Approach to Speech Generation (2005) (2)
Current methods of digital speech processing (1990) (2)
Binaural Lateralization of Cophasic and Antiphasic Clicks (1961) (2)
Acoustics and synthesis of nasalization (1993) (1)
The technology of digital speech: compression, editing, and storage (1983) (1)
Direct digital conversion in acoustic transducers (1979) (1)
Digital Computer Calculation of Glottal Volume Velocity (1965) (1)
Open‐loop acoustic‐to‐articulatory mapping (1995) (1)
Conference microphone with adjustable directivity (1983) (1)
Speech recognition in a reverberant environment using matched filter array processing and linguistic‐tree maximum likelihood linear regression adaptation (1998) (1)
Adaptive Quantization in Differential PCM Coders (1973) (1)
Robust speech recognition using neural networks and hidden markov models: adaptations using nonlinear transformations (1999) (1)
Computers in speech communications research (1990) (1)
Microphone array sensor placement optimization in reverberant environments (1997) (1)
Vocal tract simulations based on fluid dynamic analysis (1995) (1)
Methods for acoustic‐to‐articulatory mapping and voice mimic systems (1997) (1)
Experimental speakerphone system for teleconferencinga) (1978) (1)
Estimating Noise Hazard with the Sound‐Level Meter (1963) (1)
Matched‐Filter Processing of Hydrophone Arrays (1967) (1)
Use of TRACTTALK for adaptive voice mimic (1995) (1)
Efficient implementation of a frequency‐domain technique for frequency scaling of speech signals (1980) (1)
A digital teleconferencing system with integrated modalities for human/machine communication: HuMaNet (1991) (1)
Computational models of speech sound generation (1978) (1)
Supplementary features for improving phone recognition (2004) (1)
Technique for frequency division/multiplication of speech signals (1980) (1)
Task-Oriented Approaches to Automatic Speech Recognition (1980) (1)
A DSP Implementation of Source LocationUsing Microphone (1996) (1)
Method and apparatus for speaker recognition using selected spectral information (1998) (1)
Effects of Soft‐Wall Vibration and Radiation in a Dynamic Model of the Vocal Cords and Vocal Tract (1974) (1)
Natural communication with machines-progress and challenge (1996) (1)
Perception of Speech and Speech-Like Sounds (1965) (1)
Research on Speaker Verification (1971) (1)
Perceptual speech coder and method (1998) (1)
System and method for speech processing (1983) (1)
Discriminative utterance verification by integrating multiple confidence measures: a unified training and testing approach (1999) (1)
ADPCM voice storage in a microprocessor (1980) (1)
Speech-centric multimodal interfaces (2004) (1)
Vowel recognition using an articulatory representation (1995) (1)
Voice Interactive Information Systems (1992) (0)
Computer Movie of a Vocal‐Cord Model (1972) (0)
Baseband Pulse Transmission in a Chain of Analog Repeaters (1974) (0)
Acoustic signal processing for the flat world (2005) (0)
Microcomputer and signal‐processor system for speech processing (1980) (0)
Microphone systems and signal processing: New opportunities in sound capture (1994) (0)
Digital processing of physiological data describing articulatory dynamics (1975) (0)
Use of a Computer Voice‐Response System for Wiring Communications Equipment (1973) (0)
Integration of speech recognition, text-to-speech synthesis, and talker verification into a hands-free audio/image teleconferencing system (humanet) (1990) (0)
User expertise in speech centered multimodal human computer interaction (2004) (0)
Approximate computational model for sound generation due to unsteady flows in pipes (1998) (0)
Digital Conversion of Adaptive Delta Modulation to Linear Delta Modulation (1971) (0)
Method and apparatus for coding and transmission of a speech signal (1976) (0)
Effects of Masking upon Lateralization of Cophasic and Antiphasic Clicks (1961) (0)
Like Being There [Reflections and Reviews of Past Predictions] (2012) (0)
Binaural Unmasking of Periodic Pulses: Effects of Interaural Time and Spectral Content (1965) (0)
Synthesis of Speech from Unrestricted Text (1986) (0)
Design of a command interface with a dynamic grammar speech recognition engine (1998) (0)
Signal processing for sound capture (1998) (0)
Systeme et procede de comprehension adaptative des langues par les ordinateurs (2002) (0)
Modification of time and frequency dimensions of speech (2006) (0)
Hands‐free voice control of teleconferencing systems (1990) (0)
Image model for computer simulation of sound wave behavior in an enclosure (1995) (0)
Speech Band Compression by Analytic‐Signal Rooting (1966) (0)
Acoustic bandlimiting filters for digital conversion of signals (1978) (0)
OF PAST PREDICTIONS Like Being There (2012) (0)
Acoustic effects of longitudinal displacement in vocal‐cord vibration (1976) (0)
Thresholds of Audibility for Periodic Pulse‐Trains (1960) (0)
Figure 3: Coherence Measure Representation Based on the Csp Analysis between Signals S 0 4. Conclusions and Future Work Cm-based Delay Estimation Algorithm Delay-and-add Beamformer (1993) (0)
Data communications: Automatic voice response: Interfacing man with machine: This developing technique can relieve the human from repetitive instructional chores by piecing together his recorded words (1974) (0)
Processing microphone arrays for spatial selectivity in three dimensions (2004) (0)
Speech Technology in the Coming Decades (1984) (0)
Effects of Interaural Phase Upon the Masked Threshold of Pulses (1965) (0)
Comments on "Bandwidth compression of speech by analytic-signal rooting" (1967) (0)
Comments on "Towards increasing speech recognition error rates" by H. Bourlard, H. Hermansky, and N. Morgan (1996) (0)
An Electrical Analog for the Middle Ear and Basilar Membrane (1961) (0)
Multimodal Communication with Networked Information Systems (1999) (0)
Single‐Channel Speech Interpolator for 2:1 Bandwidth Reduction (1962) (0)
Reverberation‐Time Measurements in the Philadelphia Academy of Music (1973) (0)
United States Patent Office 3 , 535 , 473 Patented Oct . 20 , 1970 (2017) (0)
Auditory Testing of a Formant‐Coding Speech Compression System (1956) (0)
Fluid dynamic studies of speech production (1997) (0)
Human communication with information systems (2000) (0)
Voiced–unvoiced classification for recognition of stop consonants (1999) (0)
United States Patent Office 3 , 535 , 473 Patented Oct . 20 , 1970 (2017) (0)
Digital Representation of Perceptual Criteria (1991) (0)
A neural tree architecture for recognition of speech features. (1991) (0)
Junctures in speech communication (1998) (0)
Concurrent Evolution of a Discipline and Its Technical Society: The IEEE Signal Processing Society (2009) (0)
Effects of Asymmetrical Masking on the Binaural Lateralization of Clicks (1962) (0)
Computing: A Unique Partnership Voice interfaces are suitable for selected applications now, and conversational computers may be coming. (1992) (0)
Chapter 9 Multimodality 9.1 Overview 9.1.1 Natural Communication with Machines (2001) (0)
Dynamic Control of a Computer Model of the Vocal Cords (1973) (0)
Frequency Multipli- cation of Speech (1969) (0)
Communication acoustics in Bell Labs (2004) (0)
Subjective Assessment of Computer-Simulated Telephone Calling (1969) (0)
APPLICATIONS-ORIENTED SPEECH RECOGNIZERS. (1978) (0)
An aeroacoustic fricative source model (1997) (0)
Parallel processing of the matched-filter array for sound capture (1995) (0)
Experimental system for teleconferencing (1975) (0)
Teleconference acoustic transducer (1986) (0)
Binaural Thresholds of Pulsive Signals and Place of Detection on the Basilar Membrane (1966) (0)
Time Modification and Variable Coding for Packet Transmission of Speech: Early Studies [DSP History] (2012) (0)
Book review - Speech sounds and features (1974) (0)
EDITOR'S INTRODUCTION A Singular Advance in Conversion of Acoustic Signals to Electrical Form: The Electret Microphone (2010) (0)
Distant-Talking Speech Recognition with Microphone-Array Sound Pickup and NN/MLLR Environment Equalization (1997) (0)
Masking‐Level Differences for Pulses (1964) (0)
Digital Simulation of Basilar‐Membrane Motion (1962) (0)
A model for moving university research to industrial application (1993) (0)
Evaluation of Two Automatic Formant Extractors (1956) (0)
Multimodality: overview (1997) (0)
Approximate model for sound generation due to unsteady flows in pipes (1997) (0)
Spatial selectivity of differential microphone arrays in rectangular enclosures (1995) (0)

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Published Works

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James L. Flanagan's AcademicInfluence.com Rankings