Jennifer Freyd
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American academic
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Psychology
Jennifer Freyd's Degrees
- PhD Psychology Stanford University
- Bachelors Psychology University of Pennsylvania
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Why Is Jennifer Freyd Influential?
(Suggest an Edit or Addition)According to Wikipedia, Jennifer Joy Freyd is an American psychologist, researcher, author, educator, and speaker. Freyd is an extensively published scholar who is best known for her theories of betrayal trauma, DARVO, institutional betrayal, and institutional courage.
Jennifer Freyd's Published Works
Published Works
- Dynamic mental representations. (1987) (525)
- Betrayal Trauma: The Logic of Forgetting Childhood Abuse (1996) (371)
- Betrayal Trauma: Traumatic Amnesia as an Adaptive Response to Childhood Abuse (1994) (357)
- Apparent Motion of the Human Body (1990) (332)
- Institutional betrayal. (2014) (302)
- Self-Reports of Potentially Traumatic Experiences in an Adult Community Sample: Gender Differences and Test-Retest Stabilities of the Items in a Brief Betrayal-Trauma Survey (2006) (294)
- Dangerous safe havens: institutional betrayal exacerbates sexual trauma. (2013) (285)
- A velocity effect for representational momentum (1985) (258)
- Research participants telling the truth about their lives: the ethics of asking and not asking about abuse. (2006) (250)
- Betrayal Trauma (2006) (205)
- Betrayal Trauma: Relationship to Physical Health, Psychological Distress, and a Written Disclosure Intervention (2005) (200)
- Probing the time course of representational momentum. (1987) (182)
- Implied velocity and acceleration induce transformations of visual memory. (1986) (174)
- Timing and Apparent Motion Path Choice With Human Body Photographs (1993) (173)
- The Role of Cumulative Trauma, Betrayal, and Appraisals in Understanding Trauma Symptomatology. (2013) (172)
- Dissociative Tendencies, Attention, and Memory (1999) (165)
- Self-Reported Memory for Abuse Depends Upon Victim-Perpetrator Relationship (2001) (160)
- Shareability: The Social Psychology of Epistemology* (1983) (151)
- Forgetting Trauma Stimuli (2004) (151)
- The state of betrayal trauma theory: Reply to McNally—Conceptual issues, and future directions (2007) (145)
- Explorations of representational momentum (1987) (140)
- Representing statics as forces in equilibrium. (1988) (118)
- Configural processing in the perception of apparent biological motion. (1996) (117)
- Transformations of visual memory induced by implied motions of pattern elements. (1985) (110)
- Betrayal Trauma and Gender Differences in Posttraumatic Stress (2012) (108)
- Betrayal and Revictimization: Preliminary Findings (2009) (108)
- The Science of Child Sexual Abuse (2005) (105)
- Perception of dynamic information in static handwritten forms. (1988) (100)
- Cognitive environments and dissociative tendencies : Performance on the standard Stroop task for high versus low dissociators (1998) (97)
- "Remembering" words not presented in lists: relevance to the current recovered/false memory controversy. (1996) (92)
- II. Violations of Power, Adaptive Blindness and Betrayal Trauma Theory (1997) (91)
- Representational momentum when attention is divided (2002) (91)
- The impact of betrayal trauma on the tendency to trust. (2014) (89)
- A genetic analysis of individual differences in dissociative behaviors in childhood and adolescence. (2004) (88)
- Health Outcomes by Closeness of Sexual Abuse Perpetrator: A Test of Betrayal Trauma Theory (2012) (84)
- Representational momentum for a spiral path. (1994) (84)
- Costs and Benefits of Being Asked About Trauma History (2006) (83)
- Motivated forgetting and misremembering: perspectives from betrayal trauma theory. (2012) (82)
- What's the Risk in Asking? Participant Reaction to Trauma History Questions Compared With Reaction to Other Personal Questions (2006) (79)
- Phonological recording and use of spelling-sound rules in reading of sentences (1983) (79)
- Still Second Class (2016) (77)
- Awareness for Emotional Abuse (2005) (74)
- Compelled Disclosure of College Sexual Assault (2018) (72)
- The link between child sexual abuse and risky sexual behavior: The role of dissociative tendencies, information-processing effects, and consensual sex decision mechanisms. (2004) (71)
- Five hunches about perceptual processes and dynamic representations (1993) (69)
- Memory and Dissociative Tendencies (2001) (68)
- Betray my trust, shame on me: Shame, dissociation, fear, and betrayal trauma. (2015) (67)
- Borderline personality characteristics: A betrayal trauma approach. (2009) (66)
- What Do We Know About Gender in the Disclosure of Child Sexual Abuse? (2008) (66)
- Child abuse: betrayal and disclosure. (2009) (66)
- Representational momentum in memory for pitch. (1990) (65)
- Sexual violence, institutional betrayal, and psychological outcomes for LGB college students. (2016) (65)
- Dynamic Representations Guiding Adaptive Behavior (1992) (62)
- KNOWING AND NOT KNOWING ABOUT TRAUMA: IMPLICATIONS FOR THERAPY (2004) (59)
- The Facts of Perception. (1991) (58)
- Childhood Emotional Abuse Predicts Late Adolescent Sexual Aggression Perpetration and Victimization (2010) (58)
- The intersection of gender and betrayal in trauma. (2002) (57)
- What's in a Name for Memory Errors? Implications and Ethical Issues Arising From the Use of the Term "False Memory" for Errors in Memory for Details (2004) (55)
- Force of symmetry in form perception. (1984) (54)
- What Influences Believing Child Sexual Abuse Disclosures? The Roles of Depicted Memory Persistence, Participant Gender, Trauma History, and Sexism (2007) (54)
- Preschoolers' Memory for Threatening Information Depends on Trauma History and Attentional Context: Implications for the Development of Dissociation (2004) (53)
- Intergenerational Associations Between Trauma and Dissociation (2011) (49)
- Insult, then Injury: Interpersonal and Institutional Betrayal Linked to Health and Dissociation (2017) (48)
- "Still second class: Sexual harassment of graduate students": Corrigendum. (2016) (45)
- Mental extrapolation and cognitive penetrability: reply to Ranney and proposals for evaluative criteria. (1989) (43)
- From betrayal to the bottle: investigating possible pathways from trauma to problematic substance use. (2014) (43)
- Dissociation and Posttraumatic Symptoms in Maltreated Preschool Children (2008) (41)
- Memory and Dimensions of Trauma: Terror may be “All-Too-Well Remembered” and Betrayal Buried (2002) (41)
- Dissociation in middle childhood among foster children with early maltreatment experiences. (2011) (40)
- Beyond PTSD (2005) (40)
- Betrayal Trauma and Borderline Personality Characteristics: Gender Differences (2012) (39)
- Trauma and Negative Underlying Assumptions in Feelings of Shame: An Exploratory Study (2012) (39)
- Static patterns moving in the mind. (1995) (38)
- Blind to betrayal: new perspectives on memory for trauma. (1999) (37)
- Trauma Exposure and Posttraumatic Symptoms in Hawaii: Gender, Ethnicity, and Social Context. (2013) (37)
- Perspectives on Memory for Trauma and Cognitive Processes Associated with Dissociative Tendencies (2001) (35)
- Are hallucinations related to betrayal trauma exposure? A three-study exploration. (2014) (31)
- Chapter 11 A Betrayal Trauma Perspective on Domestic Violence (2009) (31)
- The ethics of asking about abuse and the harm of "don't ask, don't tell." (2007) (30)
- Perpetrator Responses to Victim Confrontation: DARVO and Victim Self-Blame (2017) (30)
- A Preliminary Study of ADHD Symptoms and Correlates: Do Abused Children Differ from Nonabused Children? (2008) (30)
- High Betrayal Child Sexual Abuse and Hallucinations: A Test of an Indirect Effect of Dissociation (2017) (28)
- Teachers’ Beliefs about Maltreatment Effects on Student Learning and Classroom Behavior (2010) (27)
- Memory for Abuse: What Can We Learn from a Prosecution Sample? (2004) (27)
- What is a Betrayal Trauma? What is Betrayal Trauma Theory? (2003) (27)
- Shame and Dissociation in Survivors of High and Low Betrayal Trauma (2017) (27)
- In the Wake of Terrorist Attack, Hatred May Mask Fear (2002) (26)
- Dissociation and Memory for Perpetration Among Convicted Sex Offenders (2007) (26)
- Facilitation of length discrimination using real and imaged context frames. (1984) (26)
- Sexual Violence on Campus: No Evidence that Studies Are Biased Due to Self-Selection (2018) (26)
- Science in the Memory Debate (1998) (24)
- The Relationship of Acculturation to Historical Loss Awareness, Institutional Betrayal, and the Intergenerational Transmission of Trauma in the American Indian Experience (2018) (24)
- Trauma and Cognitive Science: A Meeting of Minds, Science, and Human Experience (2001) (24)
- A Replication by Another Name (2007) (24)
- Psychological Outcomes of Within-Group Sexual Violence: Evidence of Cultural Betrayal (2018) (22)
- Psychology. The science of child sexual abuse. (2005) (21)
- Shareability: The Social Psychology of Epistemology (1983) (21)
- Hear No Evil, See No Evil? Associations of Gender, Trauma History, and Values with Believing Trauma Vignettes (2009) (21)
- Participant Reactions to Questions about Gender-Based Sexual Violence: Implications for Campus Climate Surveys (2015) (21)
- The SAGE Encyclopedia of Abnormal and Clinical Psychology Recovered Memory (20)
- The impact of skills training on responses to the disclosure of mistreatment (2011) (20)
- Collusion, torture, and inequality: Understanding the actions of the American Psychological Association as institutional betrayal (2016) (20)
- Vulnerability and protective factors for child abuse and maltreatment. (2011) (19)
- Hypervigilance in college students: Associations with betrayal and dissociation and psychometric properties in a Brief Hypervigilance Scale. (2015) (19)
- Preventing Betrayal (2013) (19)
- Trauma, socioeconomic resources, and self-rated health in an ethnically diverse adult cohort (2013) (19)
- Comparison of Normative and Diagnosed Dissociation on Attachment to Companion Animals and Stuffed Animals (2012) (18)
- The Psychology of Judicial Betrayal (2014) (18)
- Trauma at Home: How Betrayal Trauma and Attachment Theories Understand the Human Response to Abuse by an Attachment Figure (2014) (18)
- So you want to address sexual harassment and assault in your organization? Training is not enough; Education is necessary (2019) (18)
- To Add Insight to Injury: Childhood Abuse, Abuse Perceptions, and the Emotional and Physical Health of Young Adults (2009) (18)
- The impact of asian values and victim−perpetrator closeness on the disclosure of emotional, physical, and sexual abuse. (2014) (17)
- A Brief Report on Predicting Self-Harm: Is It Gender or Abuse that Matters? (2015) (17)
- Government-mandated institutional betrayal (2018) (16)
- Out and in Harm’s Way: Sexual Minority Students’ Psychological and Physical Health after Institutional Betrayal and Sexual Assault (2019) (16)
- In the Spirit of Full Disclosure: Maternal Distress, Emotion Validation, and Adolescent Disclosure of Distressing Experiences (2017) (15)
- A Plea to University Researchers (2012) (15)
- An exploratory study evaluating responses to the disclosure of stressful life experiences as they occurred in real time. (2013) (15)
- Adaptive Dissociation : Information Processing and Response to Betrayal (2007) (15)
- References on Chilly Climate for Women Faculty in Academe (2003) (15)
- Overwhelmed by Emotion: Pathways from Revictimization to Mothers' Negative Emotional Responsivity. (2018) (14)
- When Home Is Where the Harm Is: Family Betrayal and Posttraumatic Outcomes in Young Adulthood (2018) (14)
- Experience of a Lifetime: Study Abroad, Trauma, and Institutional Betrayal (2017) (13)
- EFFECTS OF EMOTIONAL ABUSE IN FAMILY AND WORK ENVIRONMENTS Awareness for Emotional Abuse (2005) (13)
- Questioning additional claims about the false memory syndrome epidemic. (1997) (13)
- The social psychology of cognitive repression (2006) (12)
- The Courage to Study What We Wish Did Not Exist (2014) (11)
- What’s the Harm in Asking? Participant Reaction to Trauma History Questions Compared with Other Personal Questions (2004) (11)
- Remembering the past, anticipating a future. (2005) (11)
- Silenced by Betrayal: The Path from Childhood Trauma to Diminished Sexual Communication in Adulthood (2017) (10)
- The Fallacy of Generalizing from Egg Salad in False-Belief Research (2009) (10)
- Natural selection or shareability? (1990) (10)
- Attention and Representational Momentum (1995) (10)
- Child Sex Abuse Perpetrators Among Male University Students (2006) (9)
- Deny, Attack, and Reverse Victim and Offender (DARVO): What Is the Influence on Perceived Perpetrator and Victim Credibility? (2020) (9)
- Global Ratings of Essays About Trauma: Development of the GREAT Code, and Correlations with Physical and Mental Health Outcomes (2007) (9)
- Avoiding awareness of betrayal: Comment on Lindblom and Gray (2009) (2010) (9)
- The mental representation of action (1983) (9)
- Feminist ethics in the practice of science: The contested memory controversy as an example. (2000) (8)
- Journal Ethics and Impact (2009) (8)
- Isn’t high school bad enough already? Rates of gender harassment and institutional betrayal in high school and their association with trauma-related symptoms (2020) (8)
- Advocating alternatives to mandatory reporting of college sexual assault: Reply to Newins (2018). (2019) (7)
- Betrayed? That’s Me: Implicit and Explicit Betrayed Self-Concept in Young Adults Abused as Children (2017) (7)
- Journal Vitality, Intellectual Integrity, and the Problems of McEthics (2011) (6)
- Do Participants Detect Sexual Abuse Depicted in a Drawing? Investigating the Impact of Betrayal Trauma Exposure on State Dissociation and Betrayal Awareness (2017) (6)
- Remembering the Past, Anticipating a Future (2005) (5)
- COVID-19-related institutional betrayal associated with trauma symptoms among undergraduate students (2021) (5)
- Evaluating the Impact of Betrayal for Children Exposed in Photographs (2003) (5)
- The Meeting of Trauma and Cognitive Science (2001) (5)
- With the Fierce and Loving Embrace of Another Soul: Finding Connection and Meaning After the Profound Disconnection of Betrayal Trauma (2017) (5)
- Additional Questions about the Applicability of “False Memory” Research (2017) (5)
- Exploring the Potential of Pennebaker’s Writing Paradigm on Betrayal Trauma Sequelae (2004) (4)
- Proposal for a National Institute on Sexual Violence (2015) (4)
- Space and Time in Perception and Action: Conceptual influence on the flash-lag effect and representational momentum (2010) (4)
- The Effects of Drawing Method on the Discriminability of Characters. (1991) (3)
- Behind closed doors: university employees as stakeholders in campus sexual violence (2017) (3)
- BETRAYAL AND REVICTIMIZATION (2008) (3)
- Finding a Secret Garden in Trauma Research (2001) (3)
- Out-of-body experience (2019) (3)
- Archiving Dissociation as a Precaution Against Dissociating Dissociation (2007) (3)
- The evolutionary psychology of priesthood celibacy (1992) (3)
- Why and how People Forget. Why and how People Forget Sexual Abuse. The Role of Traumatic Memories (2012) (3)
- The perception of statics as forces in equilibrium (1986) (3)
- Pledged into Harm: Sorority and Fraternity Members Face Increased Risk of Sexual Assault and Sexual Harassment (2021) (2)
- UO Sexual Violence and Institutional Behavior Campus Survey (2014) (2)
- ChAPteR 4 Betrayal Trauma (2013) (2)
- Mem ory and Dissociative Ten dencies: The Roles of Attentional Con text and Word Mean ing in a Di rected For getting Task (2001) (2)
- What is Shareability (2003) (2)
- Trauma Appraisals and Betrayal: Support for the Brief Betrayal Trauma Survey: (623712010-001) (2010) (2)
- What is DARVO (2003) (2)
- Circling Creativity (1994) (2)
- Betrayal Trauma, Acculturation and Historical Grief Among Native Americans (2005) (2)
- From DARVO to Distress: College Women’s Contact with their Perpetrators after Sexual Assault (2022) (2)
- FACTORS THAT INFLUENCE THE BELIEVING OF CHILD SEXUAL ABUSE DISCLOSURES by LISA MARIE CROMER A DISSERTATION Presented to the Department of Psychology and the Graduate School of the University of Oregon in partial fulfillment of the requirements (2006) (2)
- Revenge and forgiveness or betrayal blindness? (2013) (2)
- Defamation and DARVO (2022) (2)
- University Crime Alerts: Do They Contribute to Institutional Betrayal and Rape Myths? (2020) (1)
- Institutional courage buffers against institutional betrayal, protects employee health, and fosters organizational commitment following workplace sexual harassment (2023) (1)
- Lynn, Steven J. & McConkey, Kevin M. (Eds.) (1998). Truth in Memory. New York: Guilford, xix + 508 Pages, $50.00 (Cloth) (1999) (1)
- Where did the time go-temporal factors in apparent motion path choice (1991) (1)
- Betray ethics, betray trust (2009) (1)
- Believability Bias in Judging Memories for Abuse (2004) (1)
- Institutional Betrayal Questionnaire (2017) (1)
- Dissociation and Memory for Neutral and Traumatic Stories (2005) (1)
- Questioning Beliefs About Sexual Violence (2020) (1)
- Brief Betrayal Trauma Survey (2006) (1)
- Memory distortions induced by implied velocity and acceleration (1985) (1)
- Adult trauma and adult symptoms: Does childhood trauma drive the relationship? (2006) (1)
- A New Publisher, a New Archive, and an Old Mystery (2008) (1)
- Are All Traumatic Events Equal? Further Research Using the BBTS (2005) (1)
- Examining Dissociation in Maltreated Preschool Children (2006) (1)
- 9. The problem of child sexual abuse: Response. (2005) (1)
- Assessment of attitudes toward Internet pornography in emerging adults using the Internet Pornography Questionnaire (2022) (1)
- Physical Health, Psychological Distress, and Betrayal Trauma (2004) (1)
- Addressing Fear of Harm in Asking Participants about Trauma History (2004) (1)
- From the Center ; 2003 : 1 (Spring) (2003) (0)
- Perceiving Dynamic Information During Recognition of Static (1987) (0)
- Book Reviews (2004) (0)
- A brief report on the status of the Journal of Trauma & Dissociation (2016) (0)
- Teaching Psychology of Women With Accuracy and Optimism. (2002) (0)
- The effect of an ignored or attended abrupt auditory distractor on representational momentum (2004) (0)
- Trauma, Science, and Society. (1998) (0)
- Trauma Exposure, Trauma Symptoms, and Relational He alth (2006) (0)
- CSWS Research Matters ; 2009 : 3 (Fall) (2009) (0)
- Forgetting traumatic stimuli (2004) (0)
- Self-Re ported Mem ory for Abuse De pends Upon Vic tim-Per pe tra tor Re la tion ship (2001) (0)
- Institutional Behavior Questionnaire (IBQ) (2013) (0)
- Betrayal Trauma Theory: A Contextual/Relational Explanation for Impaired Recall for Traumatic Events (2010) (0)
- Speaking for Ourselves: Unmasking the Hidden Agendas of the False Memory Controversy (2004) (0)
- Lack of precision, misleading implications, and ethical issues arising from the use of the label "false memory" for errors in word memory (2004) (0)
- Institutional Courage in Action: Racism, Sexual Violence, & Concrete Institutional Change (2023) (0)
- What about Recovered Memories (2003) (0)
- Subscription/Editorial Board (EOV) (2015) (0)
- State of the Journal (2010) (0)
- Abuse Awareness: Physical and Psychological Health Consequences (2006) (0)
- Circling creativity [Review of Creative cognition: Theory research, and applications and Forks, phonographs, and hot air balloons: A field guide to inventive thinking] (1994) (0)
- Clearly talking to many. (1997) (0)
- Brief Hypervigilance Scale (2016) (0)
- Professor Emerit: It is Time to Reject Gendered Titles for Retired Faculty (2021) (0)
- Curiouser and curiouser: dissociation and unusual experiences (2006) (0)
- Violations of shortest-path constraints in apparent motion using full-bodied stimuli (1988) (0)
- Long Live the Journal of Trauma & Dissociation (2006) (0)
- Drawing from the Bottom up. (1985) (0)
- Global Coding of Trauma Essays Predicts Health (2004) (0)
- Dissociation and Attachment to Companion Animals in College Students and Individuals Diagnosed with Dissociative Identity Disorder (2007) (0)
- Book Reviews: Legal Remedies for Sexual Abuse Survivors (2001) (0)
- Writing about Betrayal Trauma: Examining Gender and Narrative Structure (2004) (0)
- Dissociation and Attachment to Companion Animals: (691202007-001) (2007) (0)
- Undergraduates’ Noncompliance with COVID-19 Regulations Is Associated with Lifetime Sexual Harassment Perpetration and Sexist Beliefs (2022) (0)
- Empirical Investigations of Betrayal and Memory Impairment (2000) (0)
- Running head : FORGETTING TRAUMA STIMULI Forgetting Trauma Stimuli (2003) (0)
- Editorial - the state of the journal. (2014) (0)
- Impact Factor Stories (2010) (0)
- Neglect and Household Dysfunction Measure (2014) (0)
- Momentous Events, Vivid Memories (review) (2000) (0)
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