Nikos Salingaros
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Australian academic
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Nikos Salingarosengineering Degrees
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Architecture
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Engineering
Nikos Salingaros's Degrees
- PhD Physics University of Texas at Austin
Why Is Nikos Salingaros Influential?
(Suggest an Edit or Addition)According to Wikipedia, Nikos Angelos Salingaros is a mathematician and polymath known for his work on urban theory, architectural theory, complexity theory, and design philosophy. He has been a close collaborator of the architect Christopher Alexander, with whom Salingaros shares a harsh critical analysis of conventional modern architecture. Like Alexander, Salingaros has proposed an alternative theoretical approach to architecture and urbanism that is more adaptive to human needs and aspirations, and that combines rigorous scientific analysis with deep intuitive experience.
Nikos Salingaros's Published Works
Published Works
- Principles of Urban Structure (2008) (187)
- The new automobility: Lyft, Uber and the future of American cities (2018) (167)
- A Theory of Architecture (2006) (150)
- The structure of pattern languages (2000) (149)
- Complexity and Urban Coherence (2000) (137)
- Theory of the urban web (1998) (122)
- A Universal Rule for the Distribution of Sizes (1999) (112)
- Urban nuclei and the geometry of streets: The ‘emergent neighborhoods’ model (2009) (109)
- Urban space and its information field (1999) (88)
- Realization, extension, and classification of certain physically important groups and algebras (1981) (71)
- Connecting the Fractal City (2003) (66)
- Architecture, Patterns, and Mathematics (1999) (64)
- Life and Complexity in Architecture From a Thermodynamic Analogy (1997) (62)
- A Pattern Measure (2000) (56)
- On the classification of Clifford algebras and their relation to spinors in n dimensions (1982) (56)
- Anti-Architecture and Deconstruction (2007) (52)
- Fractal Art and Architecture Reduce Physiological Stress (2012) (50)
- The relationship between finite groups and Clifford algebras (1984) (48)
- A Scientific Basis for Creating Architectural Forms (1998) (46)
- The Role of Private and Public Spaces in Knowledge Management (2000) (45)
- The Laws of Architecture From a Physicist's Perspective (1995) (42)
- The sensory value of ornament (2003) (38)
- Chapter 5: Neuroscience, the Natural Environment, and Building Design (2008) (37)
- Hierarchial cooperation in architecture and the mathematical necessity for ornament (2000) (36)
- Complexity in Architecture and Design (2014) (36)
- On solutions of the equation •×a=ka. II: The magnetic force-free model (1986) (35)
- Design for a Living Planet: Settlement, Science, and the Human Future (2015) (35)
- Algebras with three anticommuting elements. I. Spinors and quaternions (1981) (34)
- Twelve Lectures on Architecture: Algorithmic Sustainable Design (2010) (34)
- The Clifford algebra of differential forms (1985) (30)
- New paradigm architecture (2007) (28)
- Biophilia and Healing Environments: Healthy Principles For Designing the Built World (2015) (26)
- Electromagnetism and the holomorphic properties of spacetime (1981) (26)
- The Information Architecture of Cities (2004) (24)
- Properties of an Associative Algebra of Tensor Fields. Duality and Dirac Identities (1979) (23)
- Biometric Pilot-Studies Reveal the Arrangement and Shape of Windows on a Traditional Façade to be Implicitly “Engaging”, Whereas Contemporary Façades are Not (2020) (22)
- Physical algebras in four dimensions. I. The Clifford algebra in Minkowski spacetime (1983) (22)
- Some remarks on the algebra of Eddington'sE numbers (1985) (22)
- Remarks on a city's composition (2001) (21)
- Compact City Replaces Sprawl (2006) (20)
- The Biophilic Healing Index Predicts Effects of the Built Environment on Our Wellbeing (2020) (20)
- Algebras with three anticommuting elements. II. Two algebras over a singular field (1981) (20)
- Algebras with three anticommuting elements. II. Two algebras over a singular field (1981) (20)
- Darwinian processes and memes in architecture: A memetic theory of modernism (2002) (19)
- Pavements as Embodiments of Meaning for a Fractal Mind (2000) (19)
- Unified Architectural Theory: Form, Language, Complexity—a Companion to Christopher Alexander's "The Phenomenon of Life: the Nature of Order, Book 1" (2013) (19)
- The Lorentz group and the Thomas precession. II. Exact results for the product of two boosts (1986) (17)
- On solutions of the equation ?? a = ka (1986) (16)
- INTELLIGENCE-BASED DESIGN: A SUSTAINABLE FOUNDATION FOR WORLDWIDE ARCHITECTURAL EDUCATION (2008) (16)
- RESTRUCTURING 21ST-CENTURY ARCHITECTURE THROUGH HUMAN INTELLIGENCE (2007) (15)
- Lorentz force and magnetic stress in force‐free configurations (1990) (15)
- New Urbanism and Beyond: Designing Cities for the Future (2008) (15)
- Relativistic motion of a charged particle, the Lorentz group, and the Thomas precession (1984) (13)
- A New Pattern Language for Growing Regions: Places, Networks, Processes (2019) (13)
- Architecture: Biological form and artificial intelligence (2006) (13)
- Growing Sustainable Suburbs: An Incremental Strategy for Reconstructing Sprawl (2008) (13)
- Invariants of the electromagnetic field and electromagnetic waves (1985) (12)
- Why Monotonous Repetition is Unsatisfying (2011) (12)
- Modularity and the Number of Design Choices (2001) (12)
- ADAPTIVE VERSUS RANDOM COMPLEXITY (2015) (11)
- Favelas and Social Housing : The Urbanism of Self-Organization (2008) (11)
- Fractals in the New Architecture (2001) (11)
- The Biophilic Index Predicts Healing Effects of the Built Environment (2019) (10)
- Applications of the golden mean to Architecture (2018) (10)
- Visual Attention Software: A New Tool for Understanding the “Subliminal” Experience of the Built Environment (2021) (10)
- The Importance of Domestic Space in the Times of COVID-19 (2021) (10)
- Physical algebras in four dimensions. II. The Majorana algebra (1983) (10)
- Algebraic field descriptions in three-dimensional Euclidean space (1984) (10)
- On the relationship between Twistors and Clifford algebras (1985) (9)
- What Happens in Your Brain When You Walk Down the Street? Implications of Architectural Proportions, Biophilia, and Fractal Geometry for Urban Science (2022) (9)
- Ecology and the Fractal Mind in the New Architecture: a Conversation (2000) (9)
- Erratum: On the classification of Clifford algebras and their relation to spinors in n dimensions [J. Math. Phys. 23, 1 (1982)] (1982) (9)
- The spherical pinch: Generalized scaling laws and experimental verification of the stability of imploding shock waves in spherical geometry (1990) (9)
- The exponential mapping in Clifford algebras (1984) (8)
- Why we need to “grasp” our surroundings: object affordance and prehension in architecture (2017) (8)
- TEACHING DESIGN AT THE LIMITS OF ARCHITECTURE (2010) (7)
- How Mathematics Will Save the Built World (2019) (7)
- Origin of the magnetic confinement force in the homogeneous Z pinch (1989) (6)
- WHICH ARE THE FUNDAMENTAL MAGNETIC FIELD CONFIGURATIONS IN NATURE (1987) (6)
- Optimal current distribution for energy storage in superconducting magnets (1991) (6)
- Intellectual [dis]honesty in architecture (2014) (6)
- How Neuroscience Can Generate a Healthier Architecture (2017) (6)
- Erratum: The Lorentz group and the Thomas precession. II. Exact results for the product of two boosts [J. Math. Phys. 27, 157 (1986)] (1987) (6)
- Beauty and the nature of matter: the legacy of Christopher Alexander (2020) (6)
- An amended magnetohydrodynamic equation which predicts field-aligned current sheets (1987) (5)
- SOCIO-CULTURAL IDENTITY IN THE AGE OF GLOBALIZATION (2018) (5)
- Local currents in magnetic flux tubes and flux ropes (1993) (5)
- In Search of New Concepts of Physical and Virtual Space (2000) (5)
- A City within a City (2020) (5)
- Cognitive Dissonance and Non-adaptive Architecture: Seven Tactics for Denying the Truth (2014) (5)
- Design methods, Emergence, and Collective Intelligence (2004) (5)
- Urbanism as Computation (2012) (5)
- Architectural Myopia: Designing for Industry, Not People (2011) (5)
- Connecting to the World: Christopher Alexander’s Tool for Human-Centered Design (2020) (5)
- THE SPHEROMAK AS AN AXISYMMETRIC SPHERICAL DYNAMO: CLARIFICATION OF AN OLD AMBIGUITY (1989) (5)
- Planning, complexity, and welcoming spaces: the case of campus design (2020) (4)
- The Interaction of Architecture and Science (2004) (4)
- Intelligent Environments: Spatial Aspects of the Information Revolution (1997) (4)
- Duality rotations and relativistic charged‐particle motions (1987) (4)
- The Legacy of Christopher Alexander: Form Language, Pattern Language, and Complexity (2018) (4)
- Geometry and life of urban space (2016) (4)
- Design Should Follow Human Biology and Psychology (2018) (4)
- Eight city types and their interactions: the “eight-fold” model (2017) (4)
- Geospatial Analysis and Living Urban Geometry (2010) (4)
- Pattern Language and Interactive Design (2003) (4)
- Towards a Biological Understanding of Architecture and Urbanism: Lessons from Steven Pinker (2004) (4)
- Magnetohydrostatic equilibria and force-free states (1991) (4)
- Particle in an external electromagnetic field (1983) (4)
- Architectural cannibalism in Athens (2009) (4)
- It’s Time for World Architecture to Learn from Christopher Alexander: Discovering Humanity’s Relationship with the Universe (2020) (4)
- Towards a Biological Understanding of Architecture and Urbanism: Lessons from Steven Pinker (2004) (4)
- Reductionism Undermines Both Science and Culture (2013) (4)
- Symmetry in architecture: Toward an overdue reassessment (2021) (3)
- Horizons of Pattern Languages: Why architects should look much more carefully at the opportunities for a new generation of pattern technology (2010) (3)
- GUEST EDITORIAL: COMPLEXITY, PATTERNS, AND BIOPHILIA (2014) (3)
- Codes and the Architecture of Life (2004) (3)
- Some Sober Reflections on the Nature of Architecture in Our Time (2004) (3)
- Life and the Geometry of the Environment (2010) (3)
- Realization and classification of the universal Clifford algebras as associative Lie-admissible algebras (1979) (3)
- Electromechanical Description of Tokamak Plasma Operation by Fiber Theory (1991) (3)
- Alternative description of the reversed-field toroidal plasma pinch, and prediction of the critical pinch parameter (1987) (3)
- Beauty, Life, and the Geometry of the Environment (2012) (3)
- Beauty, Life, and the Geometry of the Environment (2012) (3)
- Magnetic Force‐Free Configurations for Thermonuclear Fusion (1988) (3)
- Architectural Beauty: Developing a Measurable and Objective Scale (2022) (3)
- Towards a New Urban Philosophy: The Case of Athens (2005) (3)
- A description of self-exciting dynamos in Cartesian and cylindrical geometries (1994) (3)
- The Derrida Virus (2003) (3)
- Fiber theory : evolution and disruption in the gaseous and dense Z-pinches (1991) (2)
- New Science, New Urbanism, New Architecture? — Editors' Introduction (2004) (2)
- The gyrofrequency of a charged particle in a constant electromagnetic field (1985) (2)
- Charles Jencks and the New Paradigm in Architecture (2004) (2)
- Fractals and Christopher Alexander’s “Fifteen Fundamental Properties (2018) (2)
- A Critical Comparison between Magnetic and Inertial Confinement Schemes and Their Geometries (1995) (2)
- Two series of Essays on Architectural Education (2020) (2)
- The Rise of the Architectural Cult (2019) (2)
- The Tyranny of Artistic Modernism (2013) (2)
- Can Suboptimal Visual Environments Negatively Affect Children’s Cognitive Development? (2021) (2)
- Why Contemporary Architecture is Against God and Man (2012) (2)
- An Obsolete Ideology (2020) (2)
- Lesson Plan #1: "Signs versus Symptoms": A Reply to the Open Letter from British Architecture Students Calling for Curriculum Change (2019) (2)
- Lesson Plan #1: "Signs versus Symptoms": A Reply to the Open Letter from British Architecture Students Calling for Curriculum Change (2019) (2)
- Clifford Algebraic Symmetries in Physics (1986) (2)
- A simplified approach to pinch equilibrium (1992) (2)
- Beyond Left and Right: Peer-to-Peer Themes and Urban Priorities for the Self-organizing Society (2010) (2)
- Spontaneous Cities: Lessons to Improve Planning for Housing (2021) (1)
- R. Kargon and A. Molella (2008) Invented Edens: techno-cities of the twentieth century (2009) (1)
- Neuroscience Experiments to Verify the Geometry of Healing Environments (2020) (1)
- Algorithmic Sustainable Design: a free online video course by Nikos A. Salingaros (2008) (1)
- COMMENTS ON ASHRAF SALAMA’S ARTICLE: “...A NEW VITRUVIUS...?” (2007) (1)
- The New Modernity — The Architecture of Complexity and The Technology of Life (2004) (1)
- The Architect Has No Clothes (2011) (1)
- Architecture Programs Need a Change: Put People First — Not ‘Art’ (2019) (1)
- From Industrial to Artisan: Modernism’s Sleight-of-Hand (2020) (1)
- Oscillation and reconnection of plasma fibers in a description of tokamak phenomena (1993) (1)
- A classification of magnetohydrodynamic generators with cylindrical symmetry (1993) (1)
- An Information Architecture Approach to Understanding Cities. (2004) (1)
- Report on the International Symposium “Evaluation of Current Trends in Fusion Research” (1995) (1)
- Architecture in the Making: Intelligence-based Design (2016) (1)
- The Science of Intelligent Architecture (2016) (1)
- The Parthenon Height Measurements (2002) (1)
- Three comments on the Executive Order “Making Federal Buildings Beautiful Again” (2020) (1)
- Actions for elevating the experience of architecture: A design challenge of the 21st century (2019) (1)
- Social Housing in Latin America : A Methodology to Utilize Processes of Self-Organization (2007) (1)
- Architectural Memes in a Universe of Information (2006) (1)
- Erratum: On the classification of Clifford algebras and their relation to spinors in n dimensions (Journal of Mathematical Physics (1982) 23 (1)) (1981) (0)
- Ch 00. Introduction (2016) (0)
- ch. (35) Conclusion (2013) (0)
- The Development Of The Fiber Theory Plasmas (1992) (0)
- 2.4: BIOPHILIC URBANISM (2019) (0)
- The networked city and Peer-to-Peer Urbanism (2014) (0)
- Towards A New Theory Of Plasma Equilibrium (1991) (0)
- 12.1. HANDLES (2019) (0)
- Additional chapters of Unified Architectural Theory available online (2021) (0)
- AI, the beauty of places, and the metaverse: beyond “geometrical fundamentalism” (2023) (0)
- Magnetic force-free configurations (1988) (0)
- Spherical Pinch Research (1997) (0)
- Fiber theory and cosmic plasmas (1992) (0)
- Back to the Sense of the City GENERAL INDEX (2016) (0)
- Our New Architecture and the Many World Cultures: An Open Letter to Classicist and Traditional Architects (2004) (0)
- Energy Advice: Think Long Term and at the Local Level! (2013) (0)
- A Future Without Starchitects (2014) (0)
- Ch 19. Alexander's Living Technology (2015) (0)
- On Theory and Practice (2020) (0)
- Review: The Evolution of Designs, GIS for Environmental Decision-Making, Identity in Britain: A Cradle-to-Grave Atlas (2009) (0)
- 14.4. INCREMENTAL SELF-BUILD (2019) (0)
- Pagliardini, Pietro and Porta, Sergio and Salingaros, Nikos A. (2010) Geospatial analysis and living urban geometry. In: Geospatial analysis and modeling of urban structure (2018) (0)
- Introduction and Bibliography (2015) (0)
- The changing role of critique in architecture (2014) (0)
- Evidence-based Design (2011) (0)
- Peer-to-Peer Urbanism: Michel Bauwens interviews Nikos Salingaros (2008) (0)
- Ch 13. Self-Organization (2015) (0)
- Ch 09. The Transformation of Wholes (2015) (0)
- AN ALGEBRA OF FIELDS IN MINKOWSKI SPACE-TIME (1981) (0)
- Intelligence-Based Design: Attitudes That Gave Rise to the Present System (2009) (0)
- 1.2: BLUE-GREEN NETWORK (2019) (0)
- 15.2. HUMAN-SCALE DETAIL (2019) (0)
- Geometry and life of urban space-formatted (2016) (0)
- Current-carrying plasma and the magnetic field ambiguity in classical MHD theory (1992) (0)
- Essay Series: Architecture: Biological Form and Artificial Intelligence Part 1 (2015) (0)
- The fraudulent Evolution from Artisan to Industrial - Appendix to Chapter 3 (2015) (0)
- Connecting the Fractal Coast: Plenary talk at the 7o Laboratorio Internazionale d’Architettura, Università degli Studi Mediterranea di Reggio Calabria, Italy, 22 September 2008 (2008) (0)
- P2P-Urbanism: Backed by Evidence | The Wealth of the Commons (2013) (0)
- J.A. Jakle and K.A. Sculle (2004) Lots of parking (2007) (0)
- A Multimodal Appraisal of Zaha Hadid’s Glasgow Riverside Museum—Criticism, Performance Evaluation, and Habitability (2023) (0)
- Ch 04. The Geometry of Resilience (2015) (0)
- City of Chaos (2004) (0)
- Ch 20. Alexander's "Wholeness-Generating" Technology (2015) (0)
- Fashion and Design Ideology in Sacred Architecture: A Review of the Cathedral of Our Lady of the Angels (2012) (0)
- ch. 8-A (2). Biological Understanding of Architecture (2013) (0)
- Ten New Findings From the Sciences that Will Revolutionize Architecture (2015) (0)
- Ch 06. Scaling and Fractals (2015) (0)
- Three Extracts from chapter 11 "Two Languages for Architecture" (2014) (0)
- Ch 12. Biophilia (2015) (0)
- Unified Architectural Theory Nikos Angelos Salingaros Pdf (2022) (0)
- ch. 6 (11). Degree of Complexity Measures a Form Language's Adaptivity (2013) (0)
- Ch 08. The Meaning of Complexity (2015) (0)
- ch. 9-A+B (14). Human Physiology and Evidence-Based Design, Parts 1, 2 (2013) (0)
- 12.3. FRIENDLY SURFACES (2019) (0)
- Architecture: Biological form and artificial intelligence Part 2 (2015) (0)
- Clifford, Dirac, and Majorana algebras, and their representations (1981) (0)
- Environment and Planning B: Planning and Design 2000, volume 27, pages 537^547 (2000) (0)
- Ch 17. Alexander's Sustainable Technology (2015) (0)
- Certain Algebraic Structures and Their Applications to Physics. (1978) (0)
- Ch 17. Alexander's Sustainable Technology (2015) (0)
- ch. 10 (16). Biophilia: Our Evolved Kinship To Biological Forms (2013) (0)
- Prominent politicians declare an interest in building for low-income residents, yet blocks of public housing by famous architects actually resulted in inhuman living (2016) (0)
- Colonial Modernism Strikes Again (2020) (0)
- ch. 5 (10). Against Ecophobia and Towards a Human Habitat (2013) (0)
- The End Of The Modern World (2002) (0)
- 20.2. RESPONSIVE TRANSPORTATION NETWORK COMPANY (2019) (0)
- ch. 3 (07). Form Languages and Their Vocabulary (2013) (0)
- Book Review: Making Dystopia — The Strange Rise and Survival of Architectural Barbarism, by James Stevens Curl, Oxford University Press. 2018. (2018) (0)
- 3.1. URBAN GREENWAY (2019) (0)
- Ch 02. Why Green Often Isn't (2015) (0)
- Ch 03. How Modernism Got Square (2015) (0)
- A THEORY OF ARCHITECTURE CHAPTER 4 THE SENSORY VALUE OF ORNAMENT (2019) (0)
- 11.3. FRACTAL PATTERN (2019) (0)
- ch. 1 (04). The Structure of Architectural Theories (2013) (0)
- Building with Biophilia: An Interview with Nikos Salingaros (2017) (0)
- Memory and Project (2004) (0)
- 14.2. UTILITIES FIRST (2019) (0)
- 1-1-2014 Complexity in Architecture and Design (2017) (0)
- What Should Courthouses Look Like (2020) (0)
- The gyrofrequency of a charged particle in a constant electromagnetic field. II.—The general result (1985) (0)
- Beauty and Tradition Unmask Nihilistic Modernity (2013) (0)
- ch. 4 (8, 37-39). Complexity of Form Languages, With Checklist (2013) (0)
- Part 11. The Derrida Virus (2004) (0)
- Postscript II: A Letter from Hillel Schocken (2004) (0)
- On solutions of the equation V x a = ka (1986) (0)
- New Sources of Energy (2013) (0)
- Ch 07. Intelligence and the Information Environment (2015) (0)
- Ch 16. Alexander's Radical Technology (2015) (0)
- Biophilic design of building façades from an Evolutionary Psychology framework: Visual Attention Software compared to Perceived Restorativeness (2022) (0)
- Adaptive vs. Random Complexity, Parts 1 and 2 (2015) (0)
- GENERATIVE EVOLUTIONARY DESIGN AND EVALUATION OF CLUSTER SETTLEMENT PATTERNS (2006) (0)
- The development of the architectural form of a tower derived from a traditional and philosophical symbol, realized by solutions of high-class technologies. The case of the Bitexco Financial Tower (2018) (0)
- Extract from Complexity in Architecture and Design (2014) (0)
- Living Structure Comes from (Living) Patterns, Parts 1 and 2 (2015) (0)
- Why do people persist in embracing non-adaptive architectural and urban typologies? (2011) (0)
- Meaning and the Structure of Things (2004) (0)
- Revisiting and rethinking contemporary urban design (2013) (0)
- Table of Contents (2005) (0)
- Fiber Theory Applied To The Inductive Spherical Pinch (1992) (0)
- ch. 12 (27). Ornament And Human Intelligence (2013) (0)
- ch. 7 (13). Politics, Philosophy, and Critical Regionalism (2013) (0)
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What Schools Are Affiliated With Nikos Salingaros?
Nikos Salingaros is affiliated with the following schools: