Paul Gyorgy

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Paul Gyorgy is affiliated with the following schools: Eötvös Loránd University, University of Rochester, University of Cambridge, University of Pennsylvania, Heidelberg University

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Paul Gyorgy

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According to Wikipedia, Paul György was a Hungarian-born American biochemist, nutritionist, and pediatrician best known for his discovery of three B vitamins: riboflavin, B6, and biotin. Gyorgy was also well known for his research into the protective factors of human breast milk, particularly for his discoveries of Lactobacillus bifidus growth factor activity in human milk and its anti-staphylococcal properties. He was a recipient of the National Medal of Science in 1975 from President Gerald Ford.

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Paul Gyorgy's Published Works

Number of citations in a given year to any of this author's works

Total number of citations to an author for the works they published in a given year. This highlights publication of the most important work(s) by the author

Published Works

Antioxidants isolated from Fermented Soybeans (Tempeh) (1964) (134)
Vitamin B2 and the Pellagra-like Dermatitis in Rats (1934) (104)
HEPATIC INJURY ON A NUTRITIONAL BASIS IN RATS (1939) (101)
OBSERVATIONS ON THE CONDITIONS OF DIETARY HEPATIC INJURY (NECROSIS, CIRRHOSIS) IN RATS (1942) (100)
A HITHERTO UNRECOGNIZED BIOCHEMICAL DIFFERENCE BETWEEN HUMAN MILK AND COW'S MILK (1953) (94)
Experimental hepatic injury. (1944) (79)
EGG-WHITE INJURY AS THE RESULT OF NONABSORPTION OR INACTIVATION OF BIOTIN. (1941) (79)
Age differences in vitamin B6 status of 617 men. (1976) (78)
Undialyzable growth factors for Lactobacillus bifidus var. pennsylvanicus. Protective effect of sialic acid bound to glycoproteins and oligosaccharides against bacterial degradation. (1974) (76)
FURTHER OBSERVATIONS ON THE PRODUCTION AND PREVENTION OF DIETARY HEPATIC INJURY IN RATS (1949) (73)
The uniqueness of human milk. Biochemical aspects. (1971) (71)
The vitamin B(2) complex. Differentiation of the antiblacktongue and the "P.-P." factors from lactoflavin and vitamin B(6) (so-called "rat pellagra" factor). Parts I-VI. (1935) (69)
THE ISOLATION AND CULTIVATION OF LACTOBACILLUS BIFIDUS: A COMPARISON OF BRANCHED AND UNBRANCHED STRAINS (1950) (66)
The Water-Soluble Vitamins (1942) (65)
Investigations on the vitamin B(2) complex: The differentiation of lactoflavin and the "rat antipellagra" factor. (1935) (63)
A study of the chemical nature of vitamin B(6) and methods for its preparation in a concentrated state. (1936) (56)
THE URINARY EXCRETION OF AMINO ACIDS BY A CYSTINURIC SUBJECT (1947) (56)
The vitamins; chemistry, physiology, pathology, methods (1967) (55)
The curative factor (vitamin H) for egg white injury, with particular reference to its presence in different foodstuffs and in yeast. (1939) (52)
Preparation of alkyl N-acetyl-α- and -β-d-glucosaminides and their microbiological activity for Lactobacillus bifidus var. Penn☆ (1955) (51)
Polyamines in human and cow's milk. (1974) (49)
TOCOPHEROL AND HEMOLYSIS IN VIVO AND IN VITRO (1949) (49)
GERMFREE ANIMALS AND LIVER NECROSIS (1954) (48)
Vitamin B6 and Skin Lesions in Rats (1939) (47)
Blood group mucoids: their distribution and growth-promoting properties for Lactobacillus bifidus var. Penn. (1954) (46)
ON THE IDENTITY OF VITAMIN H WITH BIOTIN. (1940) (46)
THE POSSIBLE IDENTITY OF VITAMIN H WITH BIOTIN AND COENZYME R. (1940) (46)
A FURTHER NOTE ON THE IDENTITY OF VITAMIN H WITH BIOTIN. (1940) (41)
Experimental Production of Dietary Liver Injury (Necrosis, Cirrhosis) in Rats.∗ (1941) (39)
INFLUENCE OF DIETARY FACTORS AND SEX ON THE TOXICITY OF CARBON TETRACHLORIDE IN RATS (1946) (39)
Effect of Dietary Factors on Early Mortality and Hemoglobinuria in Rats Following Administration of Alloxan. (1948) (38)
Microbiological Studies on Growth Factor for L. bifidus var. pennsylvanicus ∗ (1955) (37)
Tocopherol Requirements of Rats by Means of the Hemolysis Test∗ (1950) (36)
Necrosis, Cirrhosis and Cancer of Liver in Rats Fed a Diet Containing Dimethylaminoazobenzene.∗ (1941) (36)
STUDIES ON THE USE OF AUREOMYCIN IN HEPATIC DISEASE°: II. THE EFFECT OF AUREOMYCIN ON EXPERIMENTAL DIETARY HEPATIC NECROSIS°° (1950) (36)
CRYSTALLINE VITAMIN B6 (1938) (36)
Minor constitutents of human milk IV: Analysis of the branched chain fatty acids (1972) (34)
Protein and Amino Acid Requirements in Early Life (1961) (33)
TREATMENT OF EXPERIMENTAL DIETARY CIRRHOSIS OF THE LIVER IN RATS (1949) (32)
ISOLATION OF BIOTIN (VITAMIN H) FROM LIVER (1941) (32)
CURE OF EGG-WHITE INJURY IN RATS BY THE "TOXIC" FRACTION (AVIDIN) OF EGG WHITE GIVEN PARENTERALLY. (1941) (31)
ANTIBIOTICS AND LIVER INJURY (1954) (30)
ANTIMICROBIAL AGENTS IN THE PREVENTION OF DIETARY HEPATIC INJURY (NECROSIS, CIRRHOSIS) IN RATS (1951) (30)
EXCRETION OF GLUCOCORTICOIDS IN THE NEWBORN1 (1949) (29)
Bifidus factor. V. The activity of ?- and ?-methyl--acetyl--glucosaminides (1954) (28)
Studies on the Localization of Tagged Methionine Within the Pancreas.* (1949) (28)
CHOLINE AS A MEMBER OF THE VITAMIN B2 COMPLEX (1940) (27)
Developments leading to the metabolic role of vitamin B 6. (1971) (27)
A New Antioxidant from Yeast. Isolation and Chemical Studies1 (1958) (26)
FURTHER OBSERVATIONS ON THE METABOLIC REQUIREMENTS OF LACTOBACILLUS BIFIDUS VAR. PENNSYLVANICUS (1955) (26)
ADMINISTRATION OF PENICILLIN BY MOUTH: PRELIMINARY REPORT (1945) (25)
Red palm oil in the prevention of vitamin A deficiency. A trial on preschool children in indonesia. (1967) (23)
The Structure of a New Product from Yeast: 2-(6-Hydroxy-2-methoxy-3,4-methylenedioxyphenyl)-benzofuran (1959) (22)
PANMYELOPHTHISIS WITH HEMORRHAGIC MANIFESTATIONS IN RATS ON A NUTRITIONAL BASIS (1937) (21)
SUPPLEMENTARY GROWTH PROMOTING EFFECT OF 2-METHYL-1,4-NAPHTHOQUINONE ON LACTOBACILLUS BIFIDUS VAR. PENNSYLVANICUS (1959) (21)
4-O-β-d-galactopyranosyl-N-acetyl-d-glucosamine in hog mucin (1955) (21)
Effect of Dietary Hepatic Injury on Inactivation of Estrone (1944) (21)
THIOURACIL IN THE PREVENTION OF EXPERIMENTAL DIETARY CIRRHOSIS OF LIVER. (1945) (21)
PANTOTHENIC ACID AND NUTRITIONAL ACHROMOTRICHIA IN RATS. (1940) (19)
OCCURRENCE OF MUCOID VARIANTS OF LACTOBACILLUS BIFIDUS. DEMONSTRATION OF EXTRACELLULAR AND INTRACELLULAR POLYSACCHARIDE (1954) (19)
Attempts to isolate the factor (vitamin H) curative of egg white injury. (1939) (19)
UNSATURATED FATTY ACIDS IN THE DIETARY DESTRUCTION OF N,N-DIMETHYLAMINOAZOBENZENE (BUTTER YELLOW) AND IN THE PRODUCTION OF ANEMIA IN RATS (1942) (17)
Crystallized N,N'-Diacetylchitobiose1 (1955) (17)
LACTOFLAVIN (RIBOFLAVIN) INCREASES HEMOGLOBIN PRODUCTION IN THE ANEMIC DOG (1938) (17)
Distribution of Biotin and Avidin in Hen's Egg (1942) (17)
Nutritional Dermatoses in Rats (1937) (16)
Studies on antioxidant activity of tempeh oil (1974) (16)
RETARDATION OF RANCIDITY BY SULFHYDRYL COMPOUNDS. (1943) (16)
Vitamin B6 levels in rheumatoid arthritis: effect of treatment. (1975) (16)
The history of vitamin B6. (1956) (15)
Flavines and flavoproteins as vitamin B2. (1934) (15)
Identification of non‐methylene‐interrupted cis,cis‐octadecadienoic acids in human milk (1971) (15)
Malnutrition is a problem of ecology. (1970) (15)
Investigations on the vitamin B(2) complex: The distribution of lactoflavin and of the "pellagra-preventing factor" (vitamin B(6)) in natural products of animal origin. (1935) (15)
DIETARY TREATMENT OF SCALY DESQUAMATIVE DERMATOSES OF THE SEBORRHEIC TYPE: 1. EXPERIMENTAL FOUNDATION (1941) (13)
Investigations on the vitamin B(2) complex: The inactivation of lactoflavin and vitamin B(6) by visible light. (1935) (13)
Pediculosis in Rats Kept on a Riboflavin-Deficient Diet (1938) (13)
Further investigations on vitamin B(6) and related factors of the vitamin B(2) complex in rats. Parts I and II. (1940) (12)
Inactivation of Estrone by Liver. Assay Method In vivo for Dietary Hepatic Injury in Rats. (1945) (12)
INVESTIGATIONS ON THE STABILITY OF AVIDIN (1942) (11)
Prevention of Experimental Dietary Hepatic Cirrhosis by Goitrogenic Substances (1948) (11)
Minor constituents of human milk. IV. Analysis of the branched chain fatty acids. (1972) (11)
Minor constituents of human milk (I) identification of cyclohexaneundecanoic acid and phytanic acid in human milk fat by a combination gas chromatograph‐mass spectrometer (1969) (11)
Protein-calorie and vitamin A malnutrition in Southeast Asia. (1968) (11)
OBSERVATIONS ON THE FACTOR CURATIVE OF NUTRITIONAL ACHROMOTRICHIA (1940) (10)
Further observations on physiological antioxidants. (1944) (10)
PHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES OF THE FACTOR (VITAMIN H) CURATIVE OF EGG WHITE INJURY (1939) (9)
A study of biotin sulfone. (1944) (9)
Toxicity of Autoclaved Cystine for Lactobacillus bifidus.∗ (1952) (9)
Activity of estrone as a lipotropic factor. (1947) (9)
Growth Promotion in Rats by Crude Concentrates of the Bifidus Factor.∗ (1953) (9)
The effect of steroid hormone on the fatty liver induced in rats by dietary means. (1949) (8)
Experiments on the Antidermatitis Component of the Filtrate Factor in Rats (1939) (8)
Vitamin A blood serum levels and electroretinogram in 5- to 14-year age group in Indonesia and Thailand. A preliminary report. (1967) (8)
The Late Effects of Early Nutrition (1960) (7)
Positional isomers of monoenoic fatty acids from human milk (1970) (7)
Presence of a Factor in Blood Which Enhances Bacterial-Growth Activity of Riboflavin.∗ (1941) (7)
Nicotinic Acid and Prevention of Nutritional Panmyelophthisis in Rats (1938) (7)
Influence of early malnutrition on some aspects of the health of school-age children. (1967) (7)
Excretion of Ether-Soluble Acids by Rats on Necrogenic Diet with and Without Supplements of Antibiotics.∗ (1953) (7)
On some aspects of protein nutrition. (1954) (6)
CHAPTER 10 – BIOTIN (1967) (6)
The nutritional aspects of liver injury. (1949) (6)
Effect of deficiency of vitamin B complex on the "redox" system in the eye-lens. (1935) (6)
Comparative Activity of Vitamin H Curative of Egg-White Injury Administered Orally and Parenterally to Rats (1940) (5)
Education and training in nutrition. (1962) (5)
STUDIES OF URINARY EXCRETION OF METHIONINE BY NORMALS AND BY PATIENTS HAVING LIVER DISEASE (1948) (4)
A CONTRIBUTION TO THE STUDY OF THE AMINO-ACID CONTENT OF THE BLOOD (1915) (4)
Directions for infant nutrition (1962) (4)
Further Observations on Yeast in Production of Experimental Hepatic Necrosis in Rats.∗ (1951) (4)
Minor constituents of human milk II. Identification of dodecadienoic‐, tetradecadienoic‐ and hexadecadienoic acid in human milk fat (1970) (4)
The Lipotropic Effect of Estrogenic Hormones in Inbred Rats.∗ (1949) (4)
Vitamin B6 in human nutrition. (1954) (4)
XI – Vitamin B6 Deficiency Effects in Man (1968) (4)
Effect of nonionic emulsifiers on experimental dietary injury of the liver in rats. (1958) (4)
Quantitative Estimation of Lactoflavin and of Vitamin B6 in Cow's Milk and in Human Milk (1936) (3)
Nutrition and Liver Disease (1957) (3)
IX – Biochemical Systems (1968) (3)
Growth-Promoting Activity of Lactoflavin Administered Orally and Parenterally (1936) (3)
Mono- and Disaccharides in Growth of Lactobacillus bifidus and Its Mutants (1952) (3)
Reminiscences on the discovery and significance of some of the B vitamins. (1967) (3)
XIII – Requirements of Microorganisms and Insects (1968) (2)
Reaction of Enzymes of Lactobacillus bifidus var. pennsylvanicus with Bifidus Factor (1956) (2)
VITAMINS—PAST AND PRESENT (1955) (2)
Absence of Lipotropic Activity of Methionine When Pure Amino Acids Were Substituted for Dietary Protein (1947) (2)
VIII – Active Compounds and Antagonists (1968) (2)
Lipid transport in experimental dietary hepatic injury in rats. (1967) (2)
Environmental temperature and 'rat acrodynia'. (1938) (2)
X – Effects of Deficiency (1954) (1)
A Contribution to the Action of Amidoacids, Peptids and Proteins on Hemolysis by Cobravenom (1916) (1)
Comments on Papers Given at the Third Session (Dam; Horwitt; Nitowsky; and Marks) (1962) (1)
Protecting the Pre-School Child. Programmes in Practice. (1965) (1)
On the role of antibiotics in nutrition and metabolism. (1958) (1)
CHAPTER 1 – ANIMAL ASSAYS FOR VITAMINS (1967) (1)
Nicht methylenunterbrochene cis,cis-Octadecadiensäuren Minor Constituents of Human Milk, VI Non Methylene Interrupted cis,cis-Octadecadienoic Acids (1974) (1)
XI – Deficiency Effects in and Requirements of Man (1968) (1)
HEMORRHAGIC MANIFESTATIONS OBSERVED IN EXPERIMENTAL DEFICIENCY OF PANTOTHENIC ACID, CHOLINE, AND CYSTINE (1948) (1)
The family book of child care (1958) (1)
Cane Molasses versus Beet Molasses as a Source of Vitamin B6 and Lactoflavin (1937) (1)
Approach to a promising program for the protection of the preschool child. (1967) (1)
D – IN MAN (1954) (1)
Bifidus Factor 2 for Growth of Lactobacillus bifidus. (1963) (1)
Vitamin B12, choline and related substances in dietary hepatic injury in rats. (1967) (1)
Prevention of Experimental Dietary Hepatic Injury by Extracts of Some Tropical Plants.∗ (1963) (1)
Effect of Boric Acid on Biological Activity of Alloxan. (1949) (1)
Nutrition research in Indonesia and Thailand. Introduction. (1967) (1)
Utilization of Nutrients during Postnatal Development. P. Hahn and O. Koldovsky. Pergamon, New York, 1967. 189 pp., illus. $8 (1967) (1)
[The role of proximal osteomy of the tibia in the treatment of arthrosis of the knee joint]. (1977) (0)
THE ADMINISTRATION OF PENICILLIN BY MOUTH (1948) (0)
EXPERIMENTAL CIRRHOSIS OF THE LIVER (1942) (0)
[Congenital shoulder dysplasia and luxation]. (1975) (0)
Influence of early malnutrition on some aspects of the health of school-age children. (1968) (0)
PHILADELPHIA GENERAL HOSPITAL FRIDAY, MAY 4, 1934 (1955) (0)
[Treatment of mandibular fractures with plate osteosynthesis]. (1976) (0)
Plant proteins in child feeding: By R. F. A. Dean. Med. Res. Council, Spec. Rep. Ser. 279. Her Majesty's Stationery Office, London, 1953. Price $2.25 (1954) (0)
Purpose of the Conference (1970) (0)
Chemotherapy : Penicillin, Sulfonamides, Streptomycin and Tyrothricin (1947) (0)
A – BIOASSAY USING HIGHER ANIMALS (1954) (0)
Human Milk—Protein—Prematurity (1963) (0)
[Changes in the feeding of infants]. (1973) (0)
Malnutrition is a problem of ecology : (Papers presented at a conference on world-wide nutrition problems, sponsored by the International Union of Nutritional Sciences, held October 1-7, 1968 in Bellagio/Como.) (1969) (0)
[Soft tissue complications and their reconstruction following osteosynthesis of open tibial fractures]. (1975) (0)
VIII – Standardization of Activity (1954) (0)
IX – Occurrence in Food (1954) (0)
Title Page / Contents / Participants / Preface / Note of Appreciation / Introductory Remarks (1970) (0)
Infant Nutrition: Utilization of Nutrients during Postnatal Development . P. Hahn and O. Koldovsky. Pergamon, New York, 1967. 189 pp., illus. $8. (1967) (0)
Management of the newborn (1952) (0)
Calories in the Treatment of Protein-Calorie Malnutrition (1975) (0)
VI – Standardization of Activity (1968) (0)
Malnutrition is a problem of ecology. Purpose of the conference. (1970) (0)
The vitamin B complex: By F. A. Robinson. John Wiley and Sons, Inc., New York, 1951. xi + 688 pp. Prices $9.00 (1952) (0)
V – Occurrence in Foods (1968) (0)
III – Industrial Preparation1 (1954) (0)
Renal Changes in Dietary Hepatic Injury in Rats.∗ (1966) (0)
X – Deficiency Effects in and Requirements of Animals (1968) (0)
[Minor constituents of human milk. VI. Non methylene interrupted cis,cis-octadecadienoic acids (author's transl)]. (1974) (0)
XIV – Vitamin B6 Requirements of Man (1968) (0)
IV – Biochemical Systems (1954) (0)
Prevention of Malnutrition as a Problem of Ecology: Howland Award Address[3] (1968) (0)
Red palm oil in the prevention of vitamin A deviciency. A trial on preschool children in Indonesia. (1967) (0)
Symposium on The Interrelationship between Pediatric Disorders and Nutrition (1957) (0)
V – Specificity of Action (1954) (0)
B – OF MAN (1954) (0)
III – Industrial Preparation (1968) (0)
Vitamins and Hormones: Vitamins and Hormones. Advances in Research and Applications . Edited by Robert S. Harris and Kenneth V. Thimann. Volume I. With a foreword by E. V. McCollum. 1943. New York: Academic Press, Inc., Publishers. Price, $6.50. (1944) (0)
Tetanie and Acidose. (1928) (0)
PANEL on liver disease. (1957) (0)
Rational use of skim milk in a complete infant formula. I. Experimental observations. (1967) (0)
Nutritional deimatoses in rats. (1937) (0)
Recommendations for a Program of Action (1970) (0)
IV – Estimation in Foods and Food Supplements (1968) (0)

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