Pyotr Kapitsa
Soviet physicist
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Physics
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(Suggest an Edit or Addition)According to Wikipedia, Pyotr Leonidovich Kapitsa or Peter Kapitza was a leading Soviet physicist and Nobel laureate, whose research focused on low-temperature physics. Biography Kapitsa was born in Kronstadt, Russian Empire, to the Bessarabian Leonid Petrovich Kapitsa , a military engineer who constructed fortifications, and to the Volhynian Olga Ieronimovna Kapitsa, from a noble Polish Stebnicki family. Besides Russian, the Kapitsa family also spoke Romanian. Kapitsa's studies were interrupted by the First World War, in which he served as an ambulance driver for two years on the Polish front. He graduated from the Petrograd Polytechnical Institute in 1918. His wife and two children died in the flu epidemic of 1918–19. He subsequently studied in Britain, working for over ten years with Ernest Rutherford in the Cavendish Laboratory at the University of Cambridge, and founding the influential Kapitza club. He was the first director of the Mond Laboratory in Cambridge.
Pyotr Kapitsa's Published Works
Published Works
- Viscosity of Liquid Helium below the λ-Point (1938) (626)
- The reflection of electrons from standing light waves (1933) (267)
- THE STUDY OF HEAT TRANSFER IN HELIUM II (1971) (253)
- Heat Transfer and Superfluidity of Helium II (1941) (173)
- The Study of the Specific Resistance of Bismuth Crystals and Its Change in Strong Magnetic Fields and Some Allied Problems (1928) (160)
- The Change of Electrical Conductivity in Strong Magnetic Fields. Part I. Experimental Results (1929) (112)
- A method of producing strong magnetic fields (1924) (103)
- Further Developments of the Method of Obtaining Strong Magnetic Fields (1927) (62)
- The liquefaction of helium by an adiabatic method (1934) (40)
- Wave flow of thin layers of viscous liquid. Part I. Free flow (1948) (24)
- Wave flow of thin layers of viscous liquids. Part III. Experimental research of a wave flow regime (1949) (16)
- The study of the magnetic properties of matter in strong magnetic fields. Part III.—Magnetostriction (1932) (13)
- The Zeeman and Paschen-Back effects in strong magnetic fields (1938) (13)
- The Study of the Magnetic Properties of Matter in Strong Magnetic Fields. Part V. Experiments on Magnetostriction in Dia- and Para-Magnetic Substances (1932) (12)
- Formula-Ray Tracks in a Strong Magnetic Field (1924) (12)
- A modified potentiometer for measuring very small resistances (1937) (11)
- Magnetostriction and the Phenomena of the Curie Point (1929) (11)
- The Change of Electrical Conductivity in Strong Magnetic Fields. Part II. The Analysis and the Interpretation of the Experimental Results (1929) (10)
- The Study of the Magnetic Properties of Matter in Strong Magnetic Fields. I. The Balance and Its Properties (1931) (9)
- Recollections of Lord Rutherford (1966) (9)
- A Method of Measuring Magnetic Susceptibilities (1931) (9)
- The Loss of Energy of an $ \alpha $ -Ray Beam in Its Passage through Matter. Part I. Passage through Air and CO$_{2}$ (1922) (8)
- The Study of the Magnetic Properties of Matter in Strong Magnetic Fields. Part II. The Measurement of Magnetisation (1931) (8)
- Liquefaction of Helium by an Adiabatic Method without Pre-cooling with Liquid Hydrogen (1934) (8)
- Hydrogen Liquefaction Plant at the Royal Society Mond Laboratory (1932) (8)
- The Zeeman Effect in Strong Magnetic Fields (1924) (8)
- Magnetostriction of Diamagnetic Substances in Strong Magnetic Fields (1929) (7)
- LOMONOSOV AND WORLD SCIENCE (1966) (6)
- Methods of experimenting in strong magnetic fields (1930) (5)
- Research of a mechanism of the heat transmission in Helium-II (1941) (4)
- A Property of Superconducting Metals (1929) (4)
- Lev Davydovitch Landau, 1908-1968 (1969) (3)
- The Study of the Magnetic Properties of Matter in Strong Magnetic Fields. Part IV. The Method of Measuring Magnetostriction in Strong Magnetic Fields (1932) (3)
- The Change of Resistance of Gold Crystals at Very Low Temperatures in a Magnetic Field and Supra-Conductivity (1930) (3)
- Wave flow of thin layers of viscous liquids. II. Flow in a contact with a Gase flux and Heat transfer. (1948) (3)
- Yakov Grigor'evich Dorfman (obituary) (1975) (2)
- 51 – DESIGN OF A HELIUM-LIQUEFYING CYCLE WITH EXPANSION ENGINES CONNECTED IN CASCADE (1965) (2)
- Lev Davydovitch Landau (1980) (2)
- Exact asymptotics for β-function in QED (2)
- A New Method for the Liquefaction of Helium (1980) (2)
- The Organization of Research at the Institute for Physical Problems (1980) (1)
- Global Scientific Problems of the Immediate Future (1980) (1)
- Super-fluidity of helium II and attainment of the absolute zero (1944) (1)
- Over-tension in a Condenser Battery during a sudden discharge (1926) (1)
- The Production of and Experiments in Strong Magnetic Fields (1980) (1)
- Centenary of the "Journal of Experimental and Theoretical Physics" and the role of journals in the development of science (1974) (1)
- Prof. L. I. Mandelstam (1945) (1)
- E7 – VISCOSITY OF LIQUID HELIUM BELOW THE λ-POINT * (1971) (1)
- Scientific and Social Approaches for the Solution of Global Problems the Bernal Lecture, 1976 (1980) (1)
- The Role of an Outstanding Scientist in the Development of Science (1980) (1)
- Note on the use of liquid nitrogen in magnetic experiments (1937) (1)
- Eduard Vladimirovich Shpol'skiĭ (obituary) (1976) (1)
- Experimental research in strong magnetic fields (1993) (1)
- ÉDUARD VLADIMIROVICH SHPOL'SKIĬ (On His Eightieth Birthday) (1973) (1)
- Lev Andreevich Artsimovich (Obituary) (1974) (1)
- ÉDUARD VLADIMIROVICH SHPOL'SKII (On His Eightieth Birthday) (1972) (1)
- In Memory of Ivan Petrovich Pavlov (1980) (0)
- The Construction and Early Work of the Institute for Physical Problems (1980) (0)
- Andreĭ Stanislavovich Borovik-Romanov (on his sixtieth birthday) (1980) (0)
- History of a Rutherford Portrait, 1933–1934 (1980) (0)
- Alexandre Alexandrovich Friedmann (1980) (0)
- ll'ya Mikhaĭlovich Lifshitz (on his sixtieth birthday) (1977) (0)
- Evgeniĭ Konstanovich Zavoĭskiĭ (1907-1976) (1977) (0)
- Remarks on the Anniversary of the Physico-Technical Institute (1980) (0)
- The Bernal Lecture, 1976 - Scientific and social approaches for the solution of global problems (1977) (0)
- A pr 2 01 9 Conductance distribution in 1 D systems : dependence on the Fermi level and the ideal leads (0)
- Complex Scientific Problems (1980) (0)
- In Memory of Ernest Rutherford (1980) (0)
- Vladimir Aieksandrovich Fock (obituary) (1975) (0)
- PERSONALIA: IL'YA MIKHAILOVICH LIFSHITZ (on his fiftieth birthday) (1967) (0)
- Petr Georgievich Strelkov (obituary) (1969) (0)
- On some Stages of Research in the Field of Magnetism (1980) (0)
- Professor and Student (1980) (0)
- Simon Solomonovich Shalyt (obituary) (1977) (0)
- The Physicist and Public Figure Paul Langevin (1980) (0)
- Lev Al'bertovich Vaĭnshteĭn (on his sixtieth birthday) (1980) (0)
- Evgenii Konstanovich Zavoiskii (1907-1976) (1977) (0)
- The Scientific Work of Rutherford (1980) (0)
- Magnetism and Atomic Structure (0)
- The Bernal Lecture, 1976 - Scientific and social approaches for the solution of global problems (1977) (0)
- Recollections of Lord Rutherford (1966) (0)
- Nikolaĩ Evgen'evich Alekseevskiĩ (on his seventieth birthday) (1982) (0)
- Aleksandr Mikha?lovich Prokhorov (on his sixtieth birthday) (1976) (0)
- Viscosity of Liquid helium at temperatures lower than the Lambda-Point (1938) (0)
- Il'ya Mikhaĭlovich Lifshitz (Obituary) (1983) (0)
- Lev Al'bertovich Vainshtein (on his sixtieth birthday) (1980) (0)
- Vasiliĭ Petrovich Peshkov (Obituary) (1981) (0)
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