Ralf Dringen
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Computer Science
Ralf Dringen's Degrees
- PhD Computer Science Stanford University
- Masters Computer Science University of California, Berkeley
- Bachelors Computer Science University of California, Berkeley
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(Suggest an Edit or Addition)Ralf Dringen's Published Works
Number of citations in a given year to any of this author's works
Total number of citations to an author for the works they published in a given year. This highlights publication of the most important work(s) by the author
Published Works
- Metabolism and functions of glutathione in brain (2000) (1588)
- Glutathione metabolism in brain (2000) (650)
- Glutathione Pathways in the Brain (2003) (575)
- Synthesis of the Antioxidant Glutathione in Neurons: Supply by Astrocytes of CysGly as Precursor for Neuronal Glutathione (1999) (561)
- Glycogen in astrocytes: possible function as lactate supply for neighboring cells (1993) (520)
- Colorimetric ferrozine-based assay for the quantitation of iron in cultured cells. (2004) (477)
- Astrocytes: Glutamate producers for neurons (1999) (462)
- Glutathione metabolism in brain metabolic interaction between astrocytes and neurons in the defense against reactive oxygen species. (2000) (443)
- Peroxide detoxification by brain cells (2005) (398)
- Fumarates improve psoriasis and multiple sclerosis by inducing type II dendritic cells (2011) (339)
- Metabolism and functions of copper in brain (2014) (316)
- Oxidative and antioxidative potential of brain microglial cells. (2005) (266)
- bcl-2 transgene expression can protect neurons against developmental and induced cell death. (1995) (263)
- Progressive Degeneration of Human Mesencephalic Neuron-Derived Cells Triggered by Dopamine-Dependent Oxidative Stress Is Dependent on the Mixed-Lineage Kinase Pathway (2005) (247)
- The Glutathione System of Peroxide Detoxification Is Less Efficient in Neurons than in Astroglial Cells (1999) (225)
- Metabolic pathways for glucose in astrocytes (1997) (179)
- Involvement of glutathione peroxidase and catalase in the disposal of exogenous hydrogen peroxide by cultured astroglial cells (1997) (178)
- The multidrug resistance protein 1 (Mrp1), but not Mrp5, mediates export of glutathione and glutathione disulfide from brain astrocytes (2006) (176)
- The Pivotal Role of Astrocytes in the Metabolism of Iron in the Brain (2007) (175)
- Detoxification of exogenous hydrogen peroxide and organic hydroperoxides by cultured astroglial cells assessed by microtiter plate assay. (1998) (175)
- Copper: effects of deficiency and overload. (2013) (169)
- Bactericidal activity of partially oxidized nanodiamonds. (2014) (164)
- Glutathione Content as an Indicator for the Presence of Metabolic Pathways of Amino Acids in Astroglial Cultures (1996) (161)
- Zinc stimulates the production of toxic reactive oxygen species (ROS) and inhibits glutathione reductase in astrocytes. (2007) (160)
- Hemin toxicity: a preventable source of brain damage following hemorrhagic stroke (2009) (158)
- Formaldehyde in brain: an overlooked player in neurodegeneration? (2013) (157)
- The multidrug resistance protein MRP1 mediates the release of glutathione disulfide from rat astrocytes during oxidative stress (2001) (156)
- Glutathione depletion potentiates MPTP and MPP+ toxicity in nigral dopaminergic neurones (1996) (153)
- The cytosolic redox state of astrocytes: Maintenance, regulation and functional implications for metabolite trafficking (2010) (150)
- Differential Effects of Iodoacetamide and Iodoacetate on Glycolysis and Glutathione Metabolism of Cultured Astrocytes (2009) (147)
- Glutathione release from cultured brain cells: Multidrug resistance protein 1 mediates the release of GSH from rat astroglial cells (2002) (139)
- Expression of mRNAs of multidrug resistance proteins (Mrps) in cultured rat astrocytes, oligodendrocytes, microglial cells and neurones (2002) (134)
- Glucose, Insulin, and Insulin‐Like Growth Factor I Regulate the Glycogen Content of Astroglia‐Rich Primary Cultures (1992) (134)
- Glutathione-Dependent Detoxification Processes in Astrocytes (2015) (131)
- Pathways of neuron-astrocyte interactions and their possible role in neuroprotection (2001) (129)
- Iron accumulation, iron‐mediated toxicity and altered levels of ferritin and transferrin receptor in cultured astrocytes during incubation with ferric ammonium citrate (2004) (123)
- Uptake of l-lactate by cultured rat brain neurons (1993) (120)
- Different preferences in the utilization of amino acids for glutathione synthesis in cultured neurons and astroglial cells derived from rat brain (1996) (118)
- Gap junction hemichannel-mediated release of glutathione from cultured rat astrocytes (2007) (118)
- PVP-coated, negatively charged silver nanoparticles: A multi-center study of their physicochemical characteristics, cell culture and in vivo experiments (2014) (112)
- The regeneration of reduced glutathione in rat forebrain mitochondria identifies metabolic pathways providing the NADPH required (1999) (107)
- Utilization of cysteine and cysteine precursors for the synthesis of glutathione in astroglial cultures: Preference for cystine (1998) (103)
- The γ-Glutamyl Transpeptidase Inhibitor Acivicin Preserves Glutathione Released by Astroglial Cells in Culture (1997) (100)
- Kiz-1, a protein with LIM zinc finger and kinase domains, is expressed mainly in neurons. (1994) (99)
- Accumulation of silver nanoparticles by cultured primary brain astrocytes (2011) (97)
- N-Acetylcysteine, but not methionine or 2-oxothiazolidine-4-carboxylate, serves as cysteine donor for the synthesis of glutathione in cultured neurons derived from embryonal rat brain (1999) (96)
- Aminopeptidase N mediates the utilization of the GSH precursor CysGly by cultured neurons (2001) (96)
- Astrocyte functions in the copper homeostasis of the brain (2013) (95)
- Accumulation of Non-Transferrin-Bound Iron by Neurons, Astrocytes, and Microglia (2011) (93)
- Glutathione Restoration as Indicator for Cellular Metabolism of Astroglial Cells (1998) (91)
- Exploring Uncoupling Proteins and Antioxidant Mechanisms under Acute Cold Exposure in Brains of Fish (2011) (87)
- A review of the mechanisms of action of dimethylfumarate in the treatment of psoriasis (2018) (86)
- Microglial Cells in Culture Express a Prominent Glutathione System for the Defense against Reactive Oxygen Species (2000) (84)
- Metabolism of Glycine in Primary Astroglial Cells: Synthesis of Creatine, Serine, and Glutathione (1998) (83)
- Oligodendroglial cells in culture effectively dispose of exogenous hydrogen peroxide: comparison with cultured neurones, astroglial and microglial cells (2002) (79)
- Uptake of dimercaptosuccinate-coated magnetic iron oxide nanoparticles by cultured brain astrocytes (2011) (78)
- Effects of dopamine on the glutathione metabolism of cultured astroglial cells: implications for Parkinson's disease (2002) (75)
- Metabolism of Cysteine in Astroglial Cells: Synthesis of Hypotaurine and Taurine (1998) (73)
- Glutathione peroxidase 1 and glutathione are required to protect mouse astrocytes from iron‐mediated hydrogen peroxide toxicity (2006) (72)
- Purification of Glutathione Reductase from Bovine Brain, Generation of an Antiserum, and Immunocytochemical Localization of the Enzyme in Neural Cells (1999) (71)
- Treatment with iron oxide nanoparticles induces ferritin synthesis but not oxidative stress in oligodendroglial cells. (2011) (71)
- Uptake and Metabolism of Iron Oxide Nanoparticles in Brain Cells (2014) (71)
- Ferritin up-regulation and transient ROS production in cultured brain astrocytes after loading with iron oxide nanoparticles. (2012) (70)
- Copper accumulation by cultured astrocytes (2010) (69)
- The Peptide Transporter PepT2 Mediates the Uptake of the Glutathione Precursor CysGly in Astroglia‐Rich Primary Cultures (1998) (67)
- Uptake of ferrous iron by cultured rat astrocytes (2009) (66)
- Copper metabolism of astrocytes (2015) (63)
- Upregulation of Metallothioneins After Exposure of Cultured Primary Astrocytes to Silver Nanoparticles (2012) (63)
- Chemotherapy‐induced cell death in primary cerebellar granule neurons but not in astrocytes: in vitro paradigm of differential neurotoxicity (2004) (62)
- Rapid clearance of tertiary butyl hydroperoxide by cultured astroglial cells via oxidation of glutathione (1998) (62)
- Fumaric acid diesters deprive cultured primary astrocytes rapidly of glutathione (2010) (61)
- Enhancing Cellular Uptake and Doxorubicin Delivery of Mesoporous Silica Nanoparticles via Surface Functionalization: Effects of Serum. (2015) (60)
- Zinc prevents the copper-induced damage of cultured astrocytes (2010) (60)
- Endocytotic uptake of iron oxide nanoparticles by cultured brain microglial cells. (2013) (59)
- Cytosolic and mitochondrial isoforms of NADP+‐dependent isocitrate dehydrogenases are expressed in cultured rat neurons, astrocytes, oligodendrocytes and microglial cells (2003) (58)
- The Detoxification of Cumene Hydroperoxide by the Glutathione System of Cultured Astroglial Cells Hinges on Hexose Availability for the Regeneration of NADPH (1999) (58)
- Neurotoxicity of Copper. (2017) (58)
- Uptake and toxicity of copper oxide nanoparticles in cultured primary brain astrocytes (2013) (57)
- Lactate transport in cultured glial cells. (1995) (56)
- Glutathione reductase from bovine brain. (2002) (56)
- Bifunctional submicron colloidosomes coassembled from fluorescent and superparamagnetic nanoparticles. (2015) (55)
- Modulation of Silica Nanoparticle Uptake into Human Osteoblast Cells by Variation of the Ratio of Amino and Sulfonate Surface Groups: Effects of Serum (2015) (54)
- Incorporation of radioactivity from [14C]lactate into the glycogen of cultured mouse astroglial cells. Evidence for gluconeogenesis in brain cells. (1993) (54)
- Handling of Iron Oxide and Silver Nanoparticles by Astrocytes (2013) (54)
- Multidrug resistance protein 1-mediated export of glutathione and glutathione disulfide from brain astrocytes. (2005) (52)
- Glutathione peroxidase 1 and a high cellular glutathione concentration are essential for effective organic hydroperoxide detoxification in astrocytes (2006) (51)
- Accumulation of iron oxide nanoparticles by cultured brain astrocytes. (2009) (51)
- Glutathione (GSH) Synthesis and Metabolism (2012) (51)
- Glycogen is mobilized during the disposal of peroxides by cultured astroglial cells from rat brain (2000) (51)
- Metabolic and physiological responses in tissues of the long-lived bivalve Arctica islandica to oxygen deficiency. (2011) (50)
- The putative heme transporter HCP1 is expressed in cultured astrocytes and contributes to the uptake of hemin (2010) (47)
- Formaldehyde metabolism and formaldehyde‐induced stimulation of lactate production and glutathione export in cultured neurons (2013) (46)
- Copper-treatment increases the cellular GSH content and accelerates GSH export from cultured rat astrocytes (2011) (46)
- Primary Cultures of Astrocytes and Neurons as Model Systems to Study the Metabolism and Metabolite Export from Brain Cells (2014) (44)
- Advanced glycation endproducts change glutathione redox status in SH-SY5Y human neuroblastoma cells by a hydrogen peroxide dependent mechanism (2001) (43)
- Differences in glycogen metabolism in astroglia‐rich primary cultures and sorbitol‐selected astroglial cultures derived from mouse brain (1993) (43)
- Lysosomal iron liberation is responsible for the vulnerability of brain microglial cells to iron oxide nanoparticles: comparison with neurons and astrocytes (2016) (42)
- Uptake and metabolism of iron and iron oxide nanoparticles in brain astrocytes. (2013) (41)
- Glutamate induces release of glutathione from cultured rat astrocytes – a possible neuroprotective mechanism? (2008) (40)
- Use of Dipeptides for the Synthesis of Glutathione by Astroglia‐Rich Primary Cultures (1997) (40)
- Effects of Iron Chelators, Iron Salts, and Iron Oxide Nanoparticles on the Proliferation and the Iron Content of Oligodendroglial OLN-93 Cells (2010) (39)
- Magnetic field-induced acceleration of the accumulation of magnetic iron oxide nanoparticles by cultured brain astrocytes. (2012) (39)
- Copper metabolism of astrocytes (2013) (38)
- Astrocytes retain their antioxidant capacity into advanced old age (2010) (38)
- Synergistic accumulation of iron and zinc by cultured astrocytes (2010) (38)
- The antiretroviral protease inhibitors indinavir and nelfinavir stimulate Mrp1‐mediated GSH export from cultured brain astrocytes (2012) (38)
- Sustained hydrogen peroxide stress decreases lactate production by cultured astrocytes (2009) (38)
- Accumulation of iron oxide nanoparticles by cultured primary neurons (2015) (38)
- Uptake, metabolism and toxicity of hemin in cultured neurons (2011) (37)
- 8-Hydroxy-efavirenz, the Primary Metabolite of the Antiretroviral Drug Efavirenz, Stimulates the Glycolytic Flux in Cultured Rat Astrocytes (2013) (36)
- 1.3 Pentose Phosphate Pathway and NADPH Metabolism (2007) (36)
- 3‐bromopyruvate inhibits glycolysis, depletes cellular glutathione, and compromises the viability of cultured primary rat astrocytes (2015) (34)
- Copper Accelerates Glycolytic Flux in Cultured Astrocytes (2011) (34)
- Catalase in astroglia-rich primary cultures from rat brain: immunocytochemical localization and inactivation during the disposal of hydrogen peroxide (2001) (34)
- Application and modulation of a permanent hydrogen peroxide-induced oxidative stress to cultured astroglial cells. (1999) (32)
- The Antidiabetic Drug Metformin Stimulates Glycolytic Lactate Production in Cultured Primary Rat Astrocytes (2015) (32)
- Modulation of copper accumulation and copper-induced toxicity by antioxidants and copper chelators in cultured primary brain astrocytes. (2015) (32)
- Evidence that stress activates glial lactate formation in vivo assessed with rat hippocampus lactography (1996) (32)
- Inhibition by 2‐Deoxyglucose and 1,5‐Gluconolactone of Glycogen Mobilization in Astroglia‐Rich Primary Cultures (1993) (31)
- Expression of Hepatoma-derived growth factor family members in the adult central nervous system (2006) (31)
- Glutathione peroxidase-1 contributes to the protection of glutamine synthetase in astrocytes during oxidative stress (2006) (31)
- Formate generated by cellular oxidation of formaldehyde accelerates the glycolytic flux in cultured astrocytes (2012) (30)
- Endogenous glutathione and catalase protect cultured rat astrocytes from the iron-mediated toxicity of hydrogen peroxide (2004) (30)
- Uptake and Toxicity of Copper Oxide Nanoparticles in C6 Glioma Cells (2016) (29)
- Expression of Multidrug Resistance Proteins (Mrps) in Astrocytes of the Mouse Brain: A Single Cell RT-PCR Study (2005) (28)
- Neurones express glutamine synthetase when deprived of glutamine or interaction with astrocytes (2010) (28)
- Utilizing the protein corona around silica nanoparticles for dual drug loading and release. (2015) (28)
- The metabolism and toxicity of hemin in astrocytes (2011) (27)
- Arsenite stimulates glutathione export and glycolytic flux in viable primary rat brain astrocytes (2014) (27)
- Fumaric acid dialkyl esters deprive cultured rat oligodendroglial cells of glutathione and upregulate the expression of heme oxygenase 1 (2010) (27)
- Toxicity of dimercaptosuccinate-coated and un-functionalized magnetic iron oxide nanoparticles towards aquatic organisms (2016) (26)
- Structure-activity relationships for the impact of selected isothiazol-3-one biocides on glutathione metabolism and glutathione reductase of the human liver cell line Hep G2. (2008) (26)
- Copper export from cultured astrocytes (2012) (26)
- The presence of serum alters the properties of iron oxide nanoparticles and lowers their accumulation by cultured brain astrocytes (2012) (26)
- Formaldehyde induces rapid glutathione export from viable oligodendroglial OLN-93 cells (2012) (25)
- Intrinsically green iron oxide nanoparticles? From synthesis via (eco-)toxicology to scenario modelling. (2013) (25)
- Adsorption and orientation of the physiological extracellular peptide glutathione disulfide on surface functionalized colloidal alumina particles. (2013) (25)
- Formation and Rapid Export of the Monochlorobimane–Glutathione Conjugate in Cultured Rat Astrocytes (2006) (24)
- Copper Oxide Nanoparticles Stimulate Glycolytic Flux and Increase the Cellular Contents of Glutathione and Metallothioneins in Cultured Astrocytes (2014) (24)
- Handling of Copper and Copper Oxide Nanoparticles by Astrocytes (2016) (24)
- Studies on fructose metabolism in cultured astroglial cells and control hepatocytes: lack of fructokinase activity and immunoreactivity in astrocytes. (1996) (24)
- Iron-dependent formation of reactive oxygen species and glutathione depletion after accumulation of magnetic iron oxide nanoparticles by oligodendroglial cells (2011) (23)
- Uptake of Fluorescent Iron Oxide Nanoparticles by Oligodendroglial OLN-93 Cells (2014) (23)
- Comparison of Primary and Secondary Rat Astrocyte Cultures Regarding Glucose and Glutathione Metabolism and the Accumulation of Iron Oxide Nanoparticles (2013) (22)
- Effect of endothelin‐1 on astrocytic protein content (2003) (22)
- Inactivation of astrocytic glutamine synthetase by hydrogen peroxide requires iron (2011) (21)
- Anethole dithiolethione, a putative neuroprotectant, increases intracellular and extracellular glutathione levels during starvation of cultured astroglial cells (1998) (21)
- The Antiretroviral Protease Inhibitor Ritonavir Accelerates Glutathione Export from Cultured Primary Astrocytes (2013) (21)
- Uptake, Metabolic Effects and Toxicity of Arsenate and Arsenite in Astrocytes (2016) (21)
- Prostacyclin synthase is localized in rat, bovine and human neuronal brain cells (1999) (20)
- Adsorption and reduction of glutathione disulfide on α-Al2O3 nanoparticles: experiments and modeling. (2011) (20)
- The antidiabetic drug metformin decreases mitochondrial respiration and tricarboxylic acid cycle activity in cultured primary rat astrocytes (2017) (19)
- Uptake and toxicity of arsenite and arsenate in cultured brain astrocytes. (2014) (19)
- Formaldehyde stimulates Mrp1‐mediated glutathione deprivation of cultured astrocytes (2011) (18)
- Short time exposure to hydrogen peroxide induces sustained glutathione export from cultured neurons. (2014) (17)
- Effects of Chlorinated Acetates on the Glutathione Metabolism and on Glycolysis of Cultured Astrocytes (2011) (17)
- Menadione-mediated WST1 reduction assay for the determination of metabolic activity of cultured neural cells. (2017) (16)
- Multiassay analysis of the toxic potential of hydrogen peroxide on cultured neurons (2015) (16)
- Investigation of the 1H NMR visibility of lactate in different rat and human brain cells (1994) (16)
- Utilization of mannose by astroglial cells (2004) (16)
- Arsenate accumulation and arsenate-induced glutathione export in astrocyte-rich primary cultures (2013) (15)
- Metabolic trafficking between neurons and glia (1998) (15)
- Effects of Long-Term Rice Bran Extract Supplementation on Survival, Cognition and Brain Mitochondrial Function in Aged NMRI Mice (2016) (15)
- The Possible Roles of Astrocytes in Energy Metabolism of the Brain (1993) (14)
- Exposure of Cultured Astrocytes to Menadione Triggers Rapid Radical Formation, Glutathione Oxidation and Mrp1-Mediated Export of Glutathione Disulfide (2019) (14)
- Characterisation and metabolism of astroglia-rich primary cultures from cathepsin K-deficient mice (2012) (13)
- TNFα increases activity of γ‐glutamyl transpeptidase in cultured rat astroglial cells (2004) (12)
- Physisorption of enzymatically active chymotrypsin on titania colloidal particles. (2015) (12)
- Physisorption of α-chymotrypsin on SiO2 and TiO2: A comparative study via experiments and molecular dynamics simulations. (2016) (12)
- Inhibition of Astrocytic Glutamine Synthetase by Lead is Associated with a Slowed Clearance of Hydrogen Peroxide by the Glutathione System (2015) (11)
- Consequences of a Chronic Exposure of Cultured Brain Astrocytes to the Anti-Retroviral Drug Efavirenz and its Primary Metabolite 8-Hydroxy Efavirenz (2016) (11)
- Reactive oxygen species (ROS) formation ability and stability of small copper (Cu) nanoparticles (NPs) (2016) (11)
- Neuron–Glia Coupling in Glutathione Metabolism (2009) (10)
- Increased hippocampal DNA oxidation in serotonin transporter deficient mice (2002) (10)
- Dual fluorophore doped silica nanoparticles for cellular localization studies in multiple stained cells. (2015) (10)
- The Protein Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitor Tyrphostin 23 Strongly Accelerates Glycolytic Lactate Production in Cultured Primary Astrocytes (2016) (9)
- Advanced Biomaterials Accumulation of Citrate‐Coated Magnetic Iron Oxide Nanoparticles by Cultured Brain Astrocytes (2010) (9)
- Consequences of a Metabolic Glucose-Depletion on the Survival and the Metabolism of Cultured Rat Astrocytes (2019) (9)
- Possible glial contribution of rat hippocampus lactate as assessed with microdialysis and stress. (1996) (8)
- Monitoring of the Cytoskeleton-Dependent Intracellular Trafficking of Fluorescent Iron Oxide Nanoparticles by Nanoparticle Pulse-Chase Experiments in C6 Glioma Cells (2018) (8)
- Sila-Ibuprofen. (2020) (8)
- Characterization of Arsenate Uptake by Cultured Primary Rat Astrocytes (2013) (7)
- 2-Deoxyribose Deprives Cultured Astrocytes of their Glutathione (2010) (7)
- Uptake of Intact Copper Oxide Nanoparticles Causes Acute Toxicity in Cultured Glial Cells (2019) (7)
- Iron-Doping of Copper Oxide Nanoparticles Lowers Their Toxic Potential on C6 Glioma Cells (2020) (7)
- The Menadione-Mediated WST1 Reduction by Cultured Astrocytes Depends on NQO1 Activity and Cytosolic Glucose Metabolism (2020) (7)
- How to Study the Uptake and Toxicity of Nanoparticles in Cultured Brain Cells: The Dos and Don’t Forgets (2018) (7)
- Reporter Dyes Demonstrate Functional Expression of Multidrug Resistance Proteins in the Marine Flatworm Macrostomum lignano: The Sponge-Derived Dye Ageladine A Is Not a Substrate of These Transporters (2013) (7)
- Glucose‐6‐phosphate dehydrogenase and NADPH‐consuming enzymes in the rat olfactory bulb (2005) (6)
- Metformin Accelerates Glycolytic Lactate Production in Cultured Primary Cerebellar Granule Neurons (2017) (6)
- LDHA is enriched in human islet alpha cells and upregulated in type 2 diabetes. (2021) (6)
- The Chemically Synthesized Ageladine A-Derivative LysoGlow84 Stains Lysosomes in Viable Mammalian Brain Cells and Specific Structures in the Marine Flatworm Macrostomum lignano (2015) (5)
- Uptake of fluorescent iron oxide nanoparticles in C6 glioma cells (2017) (5)
- Dicoumarol Inhibits Multidrug Resistance Protein 1-Mediated Export Processes in Cultured Primary Rat Astrocytes (2018) (5)
- Consumption and Metabolism of Extracellular Pyruvate by Cultured Rat Brain Astrocytes (2022) (4)
- Assessment of the Proteolytic Activity of α-Chymotrypsin Immobilized on Colloidal Particles by Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption Ionization Time-of-Flight Mass Spectrometry (2015) (4)
- TNF alpha increases activity of gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase in cultured rat astroglial cells. (2004) (4)
- Arsenate Stimulates Glutathione Export from Viable Cultured Rat Cerebellar Granule Neurons (2015) (3)
- Quantification and biodegradability assessment of meso-2,3-dimercaptosuccinic acid adsorbed on iron oxide nanoparticles (2019) (3)
- Metabolism of Mannose in Cultured Primary Rat Neurons (2017) (3)
- Detoxification of hydrogen peroxide by astrocytes (2006) (3)
- Interaction of the Physiological Tripeptide Glutathione with Colloidal Alumina Particles (2012) (3)
- The tricarboxylic acid cycle activity in cultured primary astrocytes is strongly accelerated by the protein tyrosine kinase inhibitor tyrphostin 23 (2017) (3)
- Antiretroviral Protease Inhibitors Accelerate Glutathione Export from Viable Cultured Rat Neurons (2014) (3)
- Influence of electrode potential, pH and NAD+ concentration on the electrochemical NADH regeneration (2022) (2)
- Uptake, metabolism and toxicity of iron oxide nanoparticles in cultured microglia, astrocytes and neurons (2015) (2)
- β-Lapachone Induces Acute Oxidative Stress in Rat Primary Astrocyte Cultures that is Terminated by the NQO1-Inhibitor Dicoumarol (2020) (1)
- Contents Vol. 18, 1996 (2004) (1)
- Effects of Local Administration of Iron Oxide Nanoparticles in the Prefrontal Cortex, Striatum, and Hippocampus of Rats (2021) (1)
- Antiretroviral Protease Inhibitors Accelerate Glutathione Export from Viable Cultured Rat Neurons (2014) (1)
- Uptake, Metabolic Effects and Toxicity of Arsenate and Arsenite in Astrocytes (2015) (1)
- Identification of Nepsilon-(carboxymethyl)lysine-positive cells in astroglia-rich primary cultures. (2003) (1)
- Antioxidative defense of brain microglial cells (2009) (1)
- The Protein Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitor Tyrphostin 23 Strongly Accelerates Glycolytic Lactate Production in Cultured Primary Astrocytes (2016) (0)
- Iron-Doping of Copper Oxide Nanoparticles Lowers Their Toxic Potential on C6 Glioma Cells (2020) (0)
- Monitoring of the Cytoskeleton-Dependent Intracellular Trafficking of Fluorescent Iron Oxide Nanoparticles by Nanoparticle Pulse-Chase Experiments in C6 Glioma Cells (2018) (0)
- Metformin Accelerates Glycolytic Lactate Production in Cultured Primary Cerebellar Granule Neurons (2017) (0)
- Copper Oxide Nanoparticles Stimulate Glycolytic Flux and Increase the Cellular Contents of Glutathione and Metallothioneins in Cultured Astrocytes (2014) (0)
- Arsenate Stimulates Glutathione Export from Viable Cultured Rat Cerebellar Granule Neurons (2014) (0)
- Copper accumulation and acute toxicity in C6 glioma cells after application of copper oxide nanoparticles (2017) (0)
- Contents Vol. 22, 2000 (2000) (0)
- Uptake and Toxicity of Copper Oxide Nanoparticles in C6 Glioma Cells (2016) (0)
- How to Study the Uptake and Toxicity of Nanoparticles in Cultured Brain Cells: The Dos and Don’t Forgets (2018) (0)
- The Antidiabetic Drug Metformin Stimulates Glycolytic Lactate Production in Cultured Primary Rat Astrocytes (2015) (0)
- Acute stimulation of glycolytic flux in cultured primary astrocytes by the tyrosine kinase inhibitor tyrphostin 23 (2015) (0)
- Identification of Nɛ-(carboxymethyl)lysine-positive cells in astroglia-rich primary cultures (2003) (0)
- The Menadione-Mediated WST1 Reduction by Cultured Astrocytes Depends on NQO1 Activity and Cytosolic Glucose Metabolism (2020) (0)
- Consequences of a Chronic Exposure of Cultured Brain Astrocytes to the Anti-Retroviral Drug Efavirenz and its Primary Metabolite 8-Hydroxy Efavirenz (2016) (0)
- Effects of Long-Term Rice Bran Extract Supplementation on Survival, Cognition and Brain Mitochondrial Function in Aged NMRI Mice (2016) (0)
- β-lapachone-mediated WST1 Reduction as Indicator for the Cytosolic Redox Metabolism of Cultured Primary Astrocytes. (2023) (0)
- Synthesis of the Organic Osmolytes Hypotaurine and Taurine in Astroglial Cells (0)
- Handling of Iron Oxide and Silver Nanoparticles by Astrocytes (2012) (0)
- Uptake and Metabolism of Iron Oxide Nanoparticles in Brain Cells (2014) (0)
- Comparison of Primary and Secondary Rat Astrocyte Cultures Regarding Glucose and Glutathione Metabolism and the Accumulation of Iron Oxide Nanoparticles (2013) (0)
- The chemically synthesized Ageladine A- derivative LysoGlow84stains lysosomes in viable mammalian brain cells (2014) (0)
- Subject Index Vol. 22, 2000 (2000) (0)
- Acknowledgement to reviewers (2012) (0)
- Editors List From 1976 To 2009 (2009) (0)
- The Antiretroviral Protease Inhibitor Ritonavir Accelerates Glutathione Export from Cultured Primary Astrocytes (2013) (0)
- 8-Hydroxy-efavirenz, the Primary Metabolite of the Antiretroviral Drug Efavirenz, Stimulates the Glycolytic Flux in Cultured Rat Astrocytes (2013) (0)
- Uptake of Fluorescent Iron Oxide Nanoparticles by Oligodendroglial OLN-93 Cells (2013) (0)
- Metabolism of Mannose in Cultured Primary Rat Neurons (2017) (0)
- Interrelationships of Energy Metabolism to Oxidative Damage and Neurodegeneration (1998) (0)
- Astroglial glutathione export and the supply of glutathione precursors to neurons (2003) (0)
- Glutathione-Dependent Detoxification Processes in Astrocytes (2014) (0)
- Endogenous Energy Stores Maintain a High ATP Concentration for Hours in Glucose-Depleted Cultured Primary Rat Astrocytes. (2023) (0)
- Copper oxide nanoparticles: Synthesis, toxic potential and modulation of astrocytic metabolism (2015) (0)
- HSP27: A protective means against oxidative stress in oligodendroglial cells? (2007) (0)
- Handling of Copper and Copper Oxide Nanoparticles by Astrocytes (2015) (0)
- Dicoumarol Inhibits Multidrug Resistance Protein 1-Mediated Export Processes in Cultured Primary Rat Astrocytes (2018) (0)
- Consequences of a Metabolic Glucose-Depletion on the Survival and the Metabolism of Cultured Rat Astrocytes (2019) (0)
- Exposure of Cultured Astrocytes to Menadione Triggers Rapid Radical Formation, Glutathione Oxidation and Mrp1-Mediated Export of Glutathione Disulfide (2019) (0)
- Upregulation of Metallothioneins After Exposure of Cultured Primary Astrocytes to Silver Nanoparticles (2012) (0)
- Subject Index Vol. 18, 1996 (1996) (0)
- Characterization of Arsenate Uptake by Cultured Primary Rat Astrocytes (2013) (0)
- P4-232 Glutamine synthetase in astrocytes is upregulated by iron: implications for Alzheimer's disease (2004) (0)
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What Schools Are Affiliated With Ralf Dringen?
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