Gregory Razran
#83,084
Most Influential Person Across History
Russian American psychologist
Gregory Razran's AcademicInfluence.com Rankings
Gregory Razranpsychology Degrees
Psychology
#1939
Historical Rank
Experimental Psychology
#39
Historical Rank
Cognitive Psychology
#236
Historical Rank

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Psychology
Gregory Razran's Degrees
- PhD Psychology Columbia University
Why Is Gregory Razran Influential?
(Suggest an Edit or Addition)According to Wikipedia, Gregory H. Razran was a Russian American expert on Russian psychological research. He left Russia in 1920 and studied at Columbia University gaining a doctorate in 1933. He moved to Queens College, City University of New York in 1940 where he became a professor and headed the Psychology department there from 1945 to 1966. He received a Guggenheim Fellowship in 1948.
Gregory Razran's Published Works
Number of citations in a given year to any of this author's works
Total number of citations to an author for the works they published in a given year. This highlights publication of the most important work(s) by the author
Published Works
- The observable unconscious and the inferable conscious in current Soviet psychophysiology: interoceptive conditioning, semantic conditioning, and the orienting reflex. (1961) (489)
- Stimulus generalization of conditioned responses. (1949) (148)
- A QUANTITATIVE STUDY OF MEANING BY A CONDITIONED SALIVARY TECHNIQUE (SEMANTIC CONDITIONING). (1939) (120)
- Mind in evolution;: An East-West synthesis of learned behavior and cognition (1971) (114)
- Conditioning and perception. (1955) (80)
- The conditioned evocation of attitudes (cognitive conditioning?). (1954) (62)
- The dominance-contiguity theory of the acquisition of classical conditioning. (1957) (62)
- Semantic and phonetographic generalizations of salivary conditioning to verbal stimuli. (1949) (61)
- Studies in Configural Conditioning: IV. Gestalt Organization and Configural Conditioning (1939) (57)
- Extinction re-examined and re-analyzed: a new theory. (1956) (53)
- Ethnic dislikes and stereotypes; a laboratory study. (1950) (48)
- Conditioned responses in animals other than dogs. (1933) (41)
- Conditioned withdrawal responses with shock as the conditioning stimulus in adult human subjects. (1934) (38)
- Avoidant vs. unavoidant conditioning and partial reinforcement in Russian laboratories. (1956) (37)
- Attitudinal Control of Human Conditioning (1936) (32)
- RUSSIAN PHYSIOLOGISTS' PSYCHOLOGY AND AMERICAN EXPERIMENTAL PSYCHOLOGY: A HISTORICAL AND A SYSTEMATIC COLLATION AND A LOOK INTO THE FUTURE. (1965) (31)
- Conditioned responses in children. (1933) (30)
- Studies in Configural Conditioning: I. Historical and Preliminary Experimentation (1939) (30)
- The nature of the extinctive process. (1939) (21)
- A note on second-order conditioning and secondary reinforcement. (1955) (21)
- Some psychological factors in the generalization of salivary conditioning to verbal stimuli. (1949) (20)
- Studies in configural conditioning. VI. Comparative extinction and forgetting of pattern and of single-stimulus conditioning. (1939) (20)
- Backward conditioning. (1956) (18)
- Salivating, and Thinking in Different Languages (1935) (18)
- Studies in Configural Conditioning: V. Generalization and Transposition (1940) (18)
- Attitudinal determinants of conditioning and of generalization of conditioning. (1949) (17)
- Soviet Psychology and Psychophysiology (1958) (17)
- Transposition of relational responses and generalization of conditioned responses. (1938) (16)
- A SIMPLE TECHNIQUE FOR CONTROLLING SUBJECTIVE ATTITUDES IN SALIVARY CONDITIONING OF ADULT HUMAN SUBJECTS. (1939) (16)
- Sentential and Propositional Generalizations of Salivary Conditioning to Verbal Stimuli. (1949) (16)
- Pavlovian Conference on Higher Nervous Activity (1961) (15)
- Studies in configural conditioning. II. The effect of subjects' attitudes and of task-sets upon configural conditioning. (1939) (14)
- Recent Soviet phyletic comparisons of classical and of operant conditioning: experimental designs. (1961) (13)
- Conditioned responses: a classified bibliography. (1937) (13)
- SECTION OF PSYCHOLOGY: EXPERIMENTAL SEMANTICS* (1952) (11)
- A direct laboratory comparison of Pavlovian conditioning and traditional associative learning. (1955) (11)
- Decremental and incremental effects of distracting stimuli upon the salivary CR's of 24 adult human subjects (inhibition and disinhibition?). (1939) (9)
- Studies in configural conditioning VII. Ratios and elements in salivary conditioning to various musical intervals (1938) (9)
- Psychology in communist countries other than the USSR. (1958) (9)
- Raphael's "idealess" behavior. (1961) (8)
- The conditioning of voluntary reactions. (1936) (8)
- The law of effect or the law of qualitative conditioning. (1939) (8)
- Operant vs. classical conditioning. (1955) (8)
- Conditioning and attitudes. (1939) (8)
- Soviet psychology since 1950. (1957) (7)
- Pavlov and Lamarck: The great Russian scientist once reported experiments in support of Lamarck. Were his final views Lamarckian? (1958) (7)
- Partial Reinforcement of Salivary Cr's in Adult Human Subjects: Preliminary Study (1955) (7)
- Growth, scope, and direction of current Soviet psychology: The 1963 All-Union Congress. (1964) (6)
- Pavlov and Larmarck. (1958) (6)
- Extinction, Spontaneous Recovery, and Forgetting (1939) (5)
- Studies in configural conditioning. III. The factors of similarity, proximity, and continuity in configural conditioning. (1939) (5)
- Recent Russian psychology: 1950-1956. (1957) (5)
- Pavlov the empiricist. (1959) (5)
- Psychology in the U. S. S. R. (1935) (3)
- Transliteration of Russian (1959) (3)
- Inheritance in Soviet medicine, psychology, and education. (1962) (3)
- 1957 and 1958 Russian books in psychology, psychophysiology, and related areas in psychiatry. (1960) (2)
- A note on London's historical survey of psychology in the Soviet Union. (1950) (2)
- K.N. Kornilov, theoretical and experimental psychologist. (1958) (2)
- Reply to Grice's "comments on Razran's discussion of stimulus generalization". (1951) (1)
- A Quantitative Study of Meaning by a Conditioned Salivary Technique (Semantic Conditioning) (1939) (1)
- The psychopathology of interoceptive stimulation. (1965) (1)
- Ethnic Dislikes and Stereotypes: A Laboratory Study: Correction. (1950) (1)
- Publication of the Unpublished. (1973) (1)
- Flash! Psychology Inside the U.S.S.R. (1958) (1)
- OFFPRINTS FOR THE SCIENTIFIC MEN OF SOVIET RUSSIA. (1942) (1)
- Book Review:The Central Nervous System and Behavior. (1960) (1)
- SYMBOLING AND SEMANTIC CONDITIONING: ANTHROPOGENY (1973) (1)
- CONCLUDING REMARKS (1961) (0)
- Terms in Conditioning ( (1960) (0)
- Russian-English Transliteration (1959) (0)
- REPRINTS OF ARTICLES FOR RUSSIAN PHYSICIANS (1942) (0)
- Offprints for the Scientific Men of Soviet Russia (1942) (0)
- INTRODUCTORY REMARKS (1961) (0)
- Experimental semantics. (1952) (0)
- Discussion: Pavlovian Conference on Higher Nervous Activity. IV. Irradiation and generalization. (1961) (0)
- The Central Nervous System and Behavior. Transactions of the First Conference, February 23, 24, 25, and 26, 1958.Mary A. B. Brazier (1960) (0)
- The place of the conditioned reflex in psychology and psychiatry: Reply to reese, dykman, and peters (1964) (0)
- DISCUSSION: PART IV (1961) (0)
- Neo-Behaviorism and Learning Theory (1981) (0)
- Psychological Research in Communist China: 1949–1966 . By Robert Chin and S. Ai-li. Cambridge: The M.I.T. Press 1969. xii, 212 pp. Glossary, Bibliography, Index. $10.00. (1970) (0)
- Reflexes and Images. (1966) (0)
- A note on the use of the terms conditioning and reinforcement. (1955) (0)
- [Classical and instrumental conditioned reflexes]. (1968) (0)
- Dermo-Optical Perception Or Human Extraocular Color Sensitivity: A Clarification of Current Soviet Research and an Article in Science (1) (1966) (0)
- The Central Nervous System and Behavior. (1961) (0)
- Wladimir von Dechterew is Wladimir von Bechterew: a typographical error. (1967) (0)
- Essence of the Reconstruction, in Applied Areas. (1971) (0)
- Soviet psychological texts. (1958) (0)
- Letters to the Editor. (1960) (0)
- Response : Russian Transliteration (1960) (0)
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