Richard Cruess
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Medical Philosophy
Richard Cruess's Degrees
- Doctorate Medicine McGill University
- Masters Surgery McGill University
Why Is Richard Cruess Influential?
(Suggest an Edit or Addition)According to Wikipedia, Richard Leigh Cruess, is a Canadian orthopaedic surgeon and academic. Born in London, Ontario, he received his Bachelor of Arts degree from Princeton University in 1951 and his Doctor of Medicine degree from the Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons in 1955. From 1955 to 1962, he did his internship and residency at the Royal Victoria Hospital in Montreal and at the New York Orthopaedic Hospital of Columbia-Presbyterian Medical Center. From 1957 to 1959, he served with the Navy Medical Corps of U.S. Naval Reserve with a rank of Lieutenant.
Richard Cruess's Published Works
Number of citations in a given year to any of this author's works
Total number of citations to an author for the works they published in a given year. This highlights publication of the most important work(s) by the author
Published Works
- Medical professionalism in the new millennium: a physician charter. (2002) (882)
- Reframing medical education to support professional identity formation. (2014) (515)
- A schematic representation of the professional identity formation and socialization of medical students and residents: a guide for medical educators. (2015) (515)
- Role modelling—making the most of a powerful teaching strategy (2008) (419)
- Teaching professionalism: general principles (2006) (289)
- Assessment of professionalism: Recommendations from the Ottawa 2010 Conference (2011) (279)
- Professionalism must be taught (1997) (271)
- Amending Miller’s Pyramid to Include Professional Identity Formation (2016) (264)
- "Profession": A Working Definition for Medical Educators (2004) (251)
- Expectations and Obligations: Professionalism and Medicine’s Social Contract with Society (2008) (235)
- Bone and cartilage transplantation in orthopaedic surgery. A review. (1982) (216)
- Teaching medicine as a profession in the service of healing (1997) (210)
- Faculty development for teaching and evaluating professionalism: from programme design to curriculum change (2005) (195)
- The Professionalism Mini-Evaluation Exercise: A Preliminary Investigation (2006) (180)
- Medicine as a Community of Practice: Implications for Medical Education. (2017) (180)
- Osteonecrosis of Bone Current Concepts as to Etiology and Pathogenesis (1986) (168)
- Professionalism: an ideal to be sustained (2000) (152)
- Professionalism for medicine: opportunities and obligations (2002) (151)
- Supporting the development of a professional identity: General principles (2019) (128)
- Experience with steroid-induced avascular necrosis of the shoulder and etiologic considerations regarding osteonecrosis of the hip. (1978) (123)
- Steroid-induced avascular necrosis of the head of the humerus. Natural history and management. (1976) (119)
- Faculty development as an instrument of change: a case study on teaching professionalism. (2007) (118)
- Infections in total hips secondary to a primary source elsewhere. (1975) (103)
- Pigmented villonodular synovitis of joints. (1982) (103)
- Classification and surgical management of the severe sequelae of septic hips in children. (1982) (97)
- The etiology of steroid-induced avascular necrosis of bone. A laboratory and clinical study. (1975) (95)
- Professionalism: a contract between medicine and society. (2000) (90)
- Teaching Medical Professionalism: Frontmatter (2001) (85)
- Melorheostosis in children. Clinical features and natural history. (1979) (85)
- Teaching Medical Professionalism: Supporting the Development of a Professional Identity (2016) (84)
- Professionalism and medicine's social contract. (2000) (83)
- Developing Professional Judgement in Health Care (1998) (81)
- Teaching professionalism: theory, principles, and practices. (2006) (73)
- Linking the teaching of professionalism to the social contract: A call for cultural humility (2010) (68)
- Renewing professionalism: an opportunity for medicine. (1999) (68)
- Aseptic Necrosis Following Renal Transplantation (1968) (67)
- The management of the foot and ankle in arthrogryposis multiplex congenita. (1978) (66)
- The response of articular cartilage to weight-bearing against metal. A study of hemiarthroplasty of the hip in the dog. (1984) (64)
- CLINICAL FEATURES AND NATURAL HISTORY (1979) (61)
- Steroid-induced osteonecrosis: a review. (1981) (60)
- Residents as Role Models: Impact on Undergraduate Trainees (2012) (58)
- Principles and results of corrective lower limb osteotomies for patients with vitamin D-resistant hypophosphatemic rickets. (1988) (55)
- The surgical correction of congenital elevation of the scapula. A review of seventy-seven cases. (1977) (54)
- The effect of hyperbaric oxygen on fracture healing in rats. (1968) (52)
- Cortisone-induced avascular necrosis of the femoral head. (1977) (52)
- Professionalism in surgery. (2003) (51)
- Teaching professionalism – Why, What and How (2012) (50)
- Quadricepsplasty. The Judet technique and results of six cases. (1982) (49)
- THE PATHOLOGY OF ACUTE NECROSIS OF CARTILAGE IN SLIPPING OF THE CAPITAL FEMORAL EPIPHYSIS. A REPORT OF TWO CASES WITH PATHOLOGICAL SECTIONS. (1963) (49)
- Anomalous insertion of the soleus muscle as a cause of fixed equinus deformity. A case report. (1969) (49)
- The effect of long term estrogen administration on bone metabolism in the female rat. (1979) (48)
- Professionalism and Medicine's Social Contract with Society. (2004) (48)
- The Radiology of Acute Cervical Spine Trauma. (1979) (48)
- A retrospective study of Moore and Thompson hemiarthroplasty. A review of 599 surgical cases and an analysis of the technical complications. (1982) (46)
- Epiphysial growth after free fibular transfer with and without microvascular anastomosis. Experimental study in the dog. (1983) (45)
- Professionalism Mini‐Evaluation Exercise for medical residents in Japan: a pilot study (2009) (45)
- Estrogen Receptors in Bone An Evaluation of the Uptake of Estrogen into Bone Cells 1 (1974) (44)
- Proximal hamstring release for knee flexion and crouched posture in cerebral palsy. (1974) (42)
- Understanding medical professionalism: a plea for an inclusive and integrated approach (2008) (41)
- Introducing the Professionalism Mini-Evaluation Exercise (P-MEX) in Japan: Results From a Multicenter, Cross-Sectional Study (2011) (41)
- The results and complications of surgery for the paralytic hip and spine in myelomeningocele. (1980) (39)
- Physicianship: Educating for Professionalism in the Post-Flexnarian Era (2011) (39)
- Teaching professionalism across cultural and national borders: Lessons learned from an AMEE workshop (2010) (37)
- The effect of pulsing electromagnetic fields on bone metabolism in experimental disuse osteoporosis. (1983) (37)
- Hormone receptors in the epiphysial cartilage. (1984) (36)
- The medical profession and self-regulation: a current challenge. (2005) (35)
- Which pedagogical principles should clinical teachers know? Teachers and education experts disagree Disagreement on important pedagogical principles (2009) (34)
- Effect of cortisone upon synthesis rates of some components of rat bone matrix. (1972) (33)
- Post‐operative Neuropathic Fractures in Patients with Myelomeningocele (1981) (32)
- Healing of Bone, Tendon and Ligament. In: Fractures (1975) (32)
- Classification of degenerative arthritis. (1977) (30)
- Aseptic necrosis following renal transplantation. (1969) (30)
- Transplantation of Whole Knee Joints in the Dog (1972) (30)
- Surgical management of degenerative arthritis of the lower limb (1975) (27)
- Rheumatoid arthritis of the shoulder. (1980) (26)
- Developing and piloting a form for student assessment of faculty professionalism (2011) (25)
- ALTERATIONS IN THE LIPIDS OF BONE CAUSED BY HYPERVITAMINOSIS A AND D. (1965) (25)
- Theoretical insights into the nature and nurture of professional identities (2016) (24)
- Enzyme activity in articular cartilage after synovectomy of the knee in the rabbit. (1972) (24)
- Corticosteroid-induced osteonecrosis of the humeral head. (1985) (24)
- Teaching Medical Professionalism: The Cognitive Base of Professionalism (2008) (24)
- One year, and counting, after publication of our ACS "Code of Professional Conduct". (2004) (24)
- The effect of synovectomy on articular cartilage. (1967) (24)
- The Musculoskeletal system : embryology, biochemistry, and physiology (1983) (22)
- Fracture healing. (1975) (22)
- Updating the Hippocratic Oath to include medicine's social contract (2014) (22)
- The Professionalism Assessment of Clinical Teachers (PACT): the reliability and validity of a novel tool to evaluate professional and clinical teaching behaviors (2014) (21)
- How we made professionalism relevant to twenty-first century residents (2015) (20)
- Sufficient Competence to Enter the Unsupervised Practice of Orthopaedics: What Is It, When Does It Occur, and Do We Know It When We See It? AOA Critical Issues. (2015) (18)
- Clinical Teachers’ Perceptions of Their Role in Professional Identity Formation (2020) (18)
- Professionalism as a Social Construct: The Evolution of a Concept. (2016) (16)
- Professionalism, Communities of Practice, and Medicine's Social Contract. (2020) (16)
- Socialization, professionalism, and professional identity formation (2016) (16)
- Multiple pyogenic arthritis due to Serratia marcescens following renal homotransplantation. Report of a case. (1972) (16)
- Steroid-induced osteonecrosis. (1981) (15)
- Professionalism and professional identity formation: the cognitive base (2016) (15)
- Commentary: Professionalism, Unionization, and Physicians' Strikes (2011) (13)
- Improving Patient Care by Linking Evidence-Based Medicine and Evidence-Based Management (2017) (12)
- Research fraud and its combat: what can a journal do? (2013) (11)
- Professionalism is a generic term: Practicing what we preach (2010) (11)
- Teaching Medical Professionalism: Principles for Designing a Program for the Teaching and Learning of Professionalism at the Undergraduate Level (2008) (11)
- Effect of Cortisone on the Lipids of Bone Matrix in the Rat.∗ (1967) (10)
- Medicine’s social contract with society: its nature, evolution, and present state * (2010) (10)
- The challenges of detecting progress in generic competencies in the clinical setting (2018) (10)
- The Development of Professional Identity (2018) (10)
- The current status of avascular necrosis of the femoral head. (1978) (9)
- Comprar Teaching Medical Professionalism 2nd Ed. | Richard L. Cruess | 9781107495241 | Cambridge University Press (2016) (9)
- Paralysis of hip abductor muscles in spina bifida. Results of treatment by the Mustard procedure. (1970) (9)
- Experiential learning and reflection to support professionalism and professional identity formation (2016) (8)
- Educational theory and strategies to support professionalism and professional identity formation (2016) (8)
- Developing a professional identity: a learner's perspective (2016) (8)
- Assessment of professionalism and progress in the development of a professional identity (2016) (8)
- Effect of estrogen on the phospholipid metabolism of rat bone. (1973) (7)
- BOX FOR APPLICATION OF SAMPLES TO THIN-LAYER CHROMATOGRAMS UNDER NITROGEN. (1965) (7)
- The evolution of an undergraduate medical program on professionalism and identity formation (2016) (6)
- Faculty development to support professionalism and professional identity formation (2016) (6)
- Temporal relationship between fetal bovine skeletal growth and circulating hormonal levels (1987) (6)
- Basic science studies. (1985) (6)
- Binding sites in fetal and growth plate cartilage (1985) (6)
- Effect of Cortisone on Collagenolytic Activity in the Rat 1 (1975) (6)
- Gestational changes in the level of glucocorticoid-binding sites in fetal bovine cartilaginous tissues. (1986) (5)
- Teaching Medical Professionalism: Definitions of Professionalism (2008) (5)
- General principles for establishing programs to support professionalism and professional identity formation at the undergraduate and postgraduate levels (2016) (5)
- Effect of estrogen upon the lipids of various regions of the long bones of the rat. (1970) (5)
- Ethical Leadership in Modern Medicine (2009) (5)
- The Long Term Effect of Estrogen Administration on the Metabolism of Male Rat Bone 1 (1978) (5)
- Remediation of unprofessional behavior (2016) (5)
- Entitlement in medical education: an ongoing discourse (2016) (5)
- Orthopaedic recertification. (2002) (5)
- Role modeling and mentoring in the formation of professional identity (2016) (5)
- Professionalism for medicine: opportunities and obligations. (2002) (5)
- The Effect of Age upon the Lipids of the Long Bones of the Rat 1 (1969) (4)
- Professionalism, laws and kings. (1997) (4)
- Old values, new challenges: what is a professional to do? (2002) (4)
- Synovial regeneration after synovectomy. (1967) (4)
- SURGERY OF RHEUMATOID ARTHRITIS (1972) (4)
- Zonal analysis of cytoplasmic steroid hormone receptor levels: Replication and synthetic activity in embryonic calf growth cartilage (1983) (3)
- Charter on Medical Professionalism: Putting the Charter into Practice (2003) (3)
- Whole Person Care, Professionalism, and the Medical Mandate (2011) (3)
- The Relationship between Teaching Professionalism and Licensing and Accrediting Bodies (2001) (3)
- Teaching professionalism: old issues, new solutions. (2005) (3)
- The management of forearm injuries. (1973) (3)
- Indications for spine fusion in conjunction with removal of herniated nucleus pulposus. (1961) (3)
- Commentary: one strategy for building public trust in changing times. (2010) (3)
- Developing and implementing an undergraduate curriculum (2016) (2)
- Effect of estrogen on the collagenolytic activity of rat bone (1976) (2)
- The Effect of Vitamin D Deficiency on the Lipids of Bone Matrix 1 (1971) (2)
- Supporting professionalism and professional identity formation at the postgraduate level (2016) (2)
- Professional identity formation, the practicing physician, and continuing professional development (2016) (2)
- In reply to Weissman. (2015) (2)
- Effect of growth hormone upon the lipids of bone matrix. (1968) (2)
- Changes in organic matrix of bone and of bone and blood ATP in rats fed rachitogenic diets (1978) (2)
- Cartilage repair. (1971) (2)
- Professional identities of the future: invisible and unconscious or deliberate and reflexive? (2016) (2)
- Professionalism, professional identity, and licensing and accrediting bodies (2016) (2)
- Marfan's syndrome with marked limb-length discrepancy. A case report. (1967) (2)
- Reporting conflicts of interest: clarifying the grey areas (2008) (1)
- "Social Contract" Remains a Useful Metaphor. (2017) (1)
- Chaoulli v. Quebec: Testing the Single-Payer System. (2005) (1)
- Effect of sulfated galactan from Hypnea japonica on bone metabolism in rat. (1972) (1)
- Effect of cortisone upon the lipids of bone matrix. (1966) (1)
- Medical professionalism in society. (2000) (1)
- The early detection of alterations in bone density. (1974) (1)
- WHAT IS TO BE TAUGHT (2008) (1)
- Comprar Teaching Medical Professionalism | Richard L. Cruess | 9780521707428 | Cambridge University Press (2009) (1)
- Philosophy of Surgical Research (1986) (1)
- In Reply to Barnhoorn. (2016) (1)
- Commentary: Paranoia over Privacy (2006) (0)
- Modern treatment of bone tumours. (1977) (0)
- Teaching Medical Professionalism: The Teaching of Professionalism: Vignettes for Discussion (2008) (0)
- The Professionalism Assessment of Clinical Teachers (PACT): the reliability and validity of a novel tool to evaluate professional and clinical teaching behaviors (2013) (0)
- The Dean and the Bear (1992) (0)
- Steindler lecture. Binding sites in fetal and growth plate cartilage. (1985) (0)
- Changing the educational environment to better support professionalism and professional identity formation (2016) (0)
- In Reply to Morris. (2018) (0)
- A Continuing Study of the Effect of Synovectomy on Living Articular Cartilage (1972) (0)
- The Effect of Corticosteroids Upon the Musculoskeletal System (1983) (0)
- Indirect versus Direct Evidence in U.S. Preventive Services Task Force Recommendations (2008) (0)
- The Effect of Parathyroid Hormone upon Release of Degradative Enzymes from Rat Bone 1 (1979) (0)
- Medical School Socialization (2014) (0)
- Teaching Medical Professionalism: Sample Questions to Guide Discussion about the Social Contract: Small-Group Leaders' Guide with Suggested Responses (2008) (0)
- Medical Teacher in Ten Minutes (2019) (0)
- How to achieve a high-performance health care system in the United States. (2008) (0)
- Teaching Medical Professionalism: Sample Grid for Use with Discussion of Vignettes (2008) (0)
- Proceedings: In vivo quantitative decalcification method and its application. (1974) (0)
- Medicine and books: Developing Professional Judgement in Health Care (1998) (0)
- Strontium uptake and the organic matrix of the metaphyseal and diaphyseal bone in rat. (1972) (0)
- Revisiting the modern scientific physician. (2002) (0)
- Bone banking, 1989: challenges and opportunities. (1989) (0)
- BOOKS OF ORTHOPAEDIC INTEREST (1972) (0)
- Aseptic Necrosis Following Renal Transplantation*t (2006) (0)
- Medical professionalism: another view. (2001) (0)
- WOUND HEALING: Fracture healing (1976) (0)
- The communicator and the professional. (1999) (0)
- Medicare, Mark Twain, and Richard Wagner. (1985) (0)
- Book review: Scandalous lessons (2003) (0)
- A Follow-up Study of Iliopsoas Transfers (1968) (0)
- Orthopedic surgery today. (1979) (0)
- Professionalism Program for Residents: Suggested Outline for Small Group Facilitators (2001) (0)
- Teaching Medical Professionalism: Core Attributes of Professionalism (2008) (0)
- Synthesis rates of phospholipids derived from bone matrix of the rat (1973) (0)
- Professions and their Social Contracts: A Basis for Teaching Lessons of Professionalism from Medicine (2016) (0)
- CORTISONE 4 NDUCED AVASCULAR NECROSIS OF THE FEMORAL HEAD (2005) (0)
- Locke, Rousseau, and the modern surgeon. (1993) (0)
- Teaching Medical Professionalism: Introduction (2008) (0)
- Teaching Medical Professionalism: Sample Evaluation Form for Residents' Half-Day Program on Professionalism (2008) (0)
- Gestational changes of thyroid hormone action in the developing fetal bovine epiphysis (1987) (0)
- List of Author Participants (1992) (0)
- Special Report on Quebec creates controversy (1991) (0)
- Teaching Medical Professionalism: A Matrix for “Matching” Teaching Methods to Attributes (2008) (0)
- Changes associated with experimental skin calcification. II. Changes of lipid, water content, and minerals during calcium accumulation. (1969) (0)
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