Robert A. Rescorla
American psychologist
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Psychology
Robert A. Rescorla's Degrees
- PhD Psychology Stanford University
- Bachelors Psychology Haverford College
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Why Is Robert A. Rescorla Influential?
(Suggest an Edit or Addition)According to Wikipedia, Robert A. Rescorla was an American psychologist who specialized in the involvement of cognitive processes in classical conditioning focusing on animal learning and behavior. One of Rescorla's significant contributions to psychology, with co-creator Allan Wagner, was the Rescorla-Wagner Model of conditioning. This model expanded knowledge on learning processes. Rescorla also continued to develop research on Pavlovian conditioning and instrumental training. Due to his achievements, Rescorla received the American Psychological Association Awards of the Distinguished Scientific Contributions in 1986.
Robert A. Rescorla's Published Works
Published Works
- A theory of Pavlovian conditioning : Variations in the effectiveness of reinforcement and nonreinforcement (1972) (7031)
- Two-process learning theory: Relationships between Pavlovian conditioning and instrumental learning. (1967) (1435)
- Pavlovian conditioning and its proper control procedures. (1967) (1347)
- Pavlovian conditioning. It's not what you think it is. (1988) (1284)
- A theory of pavlovian conditioning: The effectiveness of reinforcement and non-reinforcement (1972) (1136)
- Probability of shock in the presence and absence of CS in fear conditioning. (1968) (1017)
- Pavlovian conditioned inhibition (1969) (826)
- Reinstatement of fear to an extinguished conditioned stimulus. (1975) (728)
- Behavioral studies of Pavlovian conditioning. (1988) (691)
- Associations in second-order conditioning and sensory preconditioning. (1972) (399)
- Spontaneous recovery. (2004) (365)
- Postconditioning devaluation of a reinforcer affects instrumental responding. (1985) (359)
- The effect of two ways of devaluing the unconditioned stimulus after first- and second-order appetitive conditioning. (1975) (340)
- INHIBITION OF AVOIDANCE BEHAVIOR. (1965) (309)
- Effect of response-independent reinforcers during extinction. (1969) (260)
- Effect of inflation of the unconditioned stimulus value following conditioning. (1974) (256)
- Effect of US habituation following conditioning. (1973) (253)
- Associations between the discriminative stimulus and the reinforcer in instrumental learning. (1988) (243)
- "Configural" conditioning in discrete-trial bar pressing. (1972) (240)
- Associative Structures In Instrumental Learning (1986) (234)
- Informational Variables in Pavlovian Conditioning (1972) (233)
- Summation and retardation tests of latent inhibition. (1971) (233)
- Conditioned inhibition of fear resulting from negative CS-US contingencies. (1969) (232)
- Potentiation rather than overshadowing in flavor-aversion learning: an analysis in terms of within-compound associations. (1980) (226)
- Simultaneous and successive associations in sensory preconditioning. (1980) (217)
- Evidence for "unique stimulus" account of configural conditioning. (1973) (213)
- Extinction of Pavlovian conditioned inhibition. (1974) (211)
- Within-compound flavor associations. (1978) (188)
- Variation in the effectiveness of reinforcement and nonreinforcement following prior inhibitory conditioning (1971) (187)
- Second-order conditioning with food unconditioned stimulus. (1975) (183)
- Retraining of extinguished Pavlovian stimuli. (2001) (167)
- Predictability and number of pairings in Pavlovian fear conditioning (1966) (165)
- Deepened extinction from compound stimulus presentation. (2006) (159)
- Stimulus similarity as a determinant of Pavlovian conditioning. (1977) (153)
- A Pavlovian Analysis of Goal-Directed Behavior. (1987) (151)
- Instrumental responding remains sensitive to reinforcer devaluation after extensive training (1985) (146)
- Reduction in the effectiveness of reinforcement after prior excitatory conditioning (1970) (144)
- Extinction of facilitation (1986) (134)
- Transfer of instrumental control mediated by a devalued outcome (1994) (131)
- Effect of reinforcer devaluation on discriminative control of instrumental behavior. (1990) (130)
- Spatial contiguity facilitates Pavlovian second-order conditioning. (1979) (129)
- Evidence for the hierarchical structure of instrumental learning (1990) (126)
- Stimulus generalization: some predictions from a model of Pavlovian conditioning. (1976) (124)
- Inhibition of delay in Pavlovian fear conditioning. (1967) (124)
- Inhibitory associations between S and R in extinction (1993) (123)
- Associative Relations in Instrumental Learning: The Eighteenth Bartlett Memorial Lecture (1991) (120)
- Protection from extinction (2003) (120)
- Facilitation and inhibition. (1987) (116)
- Preservation of Pavlovian Associations through Extinction (1996) (113)
- Second-order conditioning: Implications for theories of learning. (1973) (109)
- Aspects of the reinforcer learned in second-order Pavlovian conditioning. (1979) (107)
- The extinction of within-compound flavor associations (1978) (103)
- Extinction can be enhanced by a concurrent excitor. (2000) (100)
- Associations in Pavlovian conditioned inhibition (1977) (99)
- Associative changes in excitors and inhibitors differ when they are conditioned in compound. (2000) (94)
- Analysis of the unique cue in configural discriminations. (1985) (91)
- Summation in autoshaping (1995) (88)
- Effect of a stimulus intervening between CS and US in autoshaping. (1982) (88)
- Response Inhibition in Extinction (1997) (84)
- Control of instrumental performance by Pavlovian and instrumental stimuli. (1994) (83)
- Spontaneous recovery after Pavlovian conditioning with multiple outcomes (1997) (83)
- Evidence for an association between the discriminative stimulus and the response-outcome association in instrumental learning. (1990) (75)
- Recovery of the US representation over time during extinction (1978) (75)
- Spontaneous recovery varies inversely with the training-extinction interval (2004) (74)
- Associations between Pavlovian CSs and context (1984) (74)
- Simultaneous second-order conditioning produces S-S learning in conditioned suppression. (1982) (73)
- Within-Subject Renewal in Sign Tracking (2008) (72)
- Within-compound associations in a variety of compound conditioning procedures (1980) (71)
- Some consequences of associations between the excitor and the inhibitor in a conditioned inhibition paradigm. (1982) (66)
- Comparison of the rates of associative change during acquisition and extinction. (2002) (66)
- The role of information about the response-outcome relation in instrumental discrimination learning. (1990) (66)
- Summation: Assessment of a configural theory (1997) (64)
- The role of response-reinforcer associations increases throughout extended instrumental training (1988) (63)
- Pavlovian conditioned fear in Sidman avoidance learning. (1968) (60)
- Signaling intertrial shocks attenuates their negative effect on conditioned suppression (1984) (60)
- Within-subject Partial Reinforcement Extinction Effect in Autoshaping (1999) (55)
- Second-order conditioning with diffuse auditory reinforcers in the pigeon☆ (1981) (55)
- Heart rate and blood pressure responses to signaled and unsignaled shocks: effects of cardiac sympathectomy. (1969) (55)
- The erasure of reinstated fear (1977) (54)
- Establishment of a positive reinforcer through contrast with shock. (1969) (54)
- Response-outcome versus outcome-response associations in instrumental learning (1992) (53)
- Separate reinforcement can enhance the effectiveness of modulators (1991) (52)
- Transfer of facilitation in the rat (1986) (51)
- Learning about qualitatively different outcomes during a blocking procedure (1999) (51)
- Role of context in autoshaping. (1984) (51)
- Facilitation and excitation. (1986) (50)
- Associations of multiple outcomes with an instrumental response (1991) (50)
- Are associative changes in acquisition and extinction negatively accelerated? (2001) (49)
- Preservation of response-outcome associations through extinction (1993) (48)
- Facilitation and Excitation (1986) (48)
- Within-signal learning in autoshaping (1981) (48)
- Modulation of trained and extinguished stimuli by facilitators and inhibitors (1994) (44)
- Associative Changes with a Random CS-US Relationship (2000) (43)
- The Role of Context in Intertrial Interval Effects in Autoshaping (1987) (42)
- Transfer between Pavlovian facilitators and instrumental discriminative stimuli (1988) (40)
- Hierarchical Associative Relations in Pavlovian Conditioning and Instrumental Training (1992) (40)
- Unequal Associative Changes when Excitors and Neutral Stimuli are Conditioned in Compound (2001) (40)
- Summation and overexpectation with qualitatively different outcomes (1999) (40)
- Associations between an instrumental discriminative stimulus and multiple outcomes (1992) (39)
- Associations with anticipated and obtained outcomes in instrumental learning (1989) (38)
- Full Preservation of a Response–Outcome Association through Training with a Second Outcome (1995) (37)
- Spontaneous recovery after training with multiple outcomes (1996) (37)
- Within-compound associations in unblocking (1983) (36)
- Simultaneous and backward fear conditioning in the rat. (1973) (35)
- Renewal after overexpectation (2007) (34)
- An analysis of the facilitative effect of similarity on second-order conditioning. (1980) (34)
- Spontaneous recovery from overexpectation (2006) (32)
- Facilitation based on inhibition (1988) (32)
- Contemporary Study of Pavlovian Conditioning (2003) (31)
- Savings tests: separating differences in rate of learning from differences in initial levels. (2002) (30)
- Response-independent outcome presentation can leave instrumental R-O associations intact (1992) (29)
- Redundant treatment of neutral and excitatory stimuli in autoshaping. (1989) (29)
- Partial reinforcement reduces the associative change produced by nonreinforcement. (1999) (29)
- Rescorla-Wagner model (2008) (28)
- Spontaneous recovery of instrumental discriminative responding (1997) (27)
- Depression of an Instrumental Response by a Single Devaluation of its Outcome (1992) (25)
- Instrumental responses become associated with reinforcers that differ in one feature (1990) (25)
- Second-order conditioning of Pavlovian conditioned inhibition (1976) (24)
- Massing and within-delay postion as factors in delayed-response performance. (1963) (24)
- Associative changes in elements and compounds when the other is reinforced. (1999) (21)
- Combinations of modulators trained with the same and different target stimuli (1991) (21)
- Effect of following an excitatory-inhibitory compound with an intermediate reinforcer. (2002) (21)
- Effect of separate presentation of the elements on within-compound learning in autoshaping (1983) (20)
- Transfer of inhibition and facilitation mediated by the original target stimulus (1991) (20)
- Spontaneous recovery of excitation but not inhibition. (2005) (20)
- The effects of separate presentations of the US on conditioned suppression (1981) (19)
- Extinction and retraining of simultaneous and successive flavor conditioning (2004) (19)
- Superconditioning from a reduced reinforcer (2004) (19)
- Unequal associative changes when excitors and neutral stimuli are conditioned in compound. (2001) (18)
- Two perceptual variables in within-event learning (1986) (18)
- A note on Depression of Instrumental Responding after one Trial of Outcome Devaluation (1994) (18)
- Simultaneous and Sequential Conditioned Inhibition in Autoshaping (1989) (18)
- Within-subject effects of number of trials in rat conditioning procedures. (2010) (18)
- Response-outcome associations remain functional through interference treatments (1996) (17)
- Spontaneous recovery after reversal and partial reinforcement (2007) (16)
- Pavlovian Second-Order Conditioning : Studies in Associative Learning (2014) (16)
- The effect of satiation following partial reinforcement (1970) (15)
- Stimulus generalization of excitation and inhibition (2006) (14)
- The effect of magnesium pemoline on learning an active avoidance-passive avoidance discrimination (1968) (13)
- More rapid associative change with retraining than with initial training. (2003) (12)
- Elemental and Configural Encoding of the Conditioned Stimulus (2003) (10)
- Pavlovian Second-Order Conditioning (Psychology Revivals) : Studies in Associative Learning (2014) (9)
- Protection of the fear-eliciting capacity of a stimulus from extinction. (1966) (9)
- Interference among modulators (1993) (9)
- The role of signaled periods of nonreinforcement in responding on a random schedule in autoshaping (1989) (8)
- Extensive training, partial reinforcement, and temporal gaps do not affect S-S learning in second-order autoshaping (1985) (8)
- The psychology of learning: conditioning and associative learning. (1984) (8)
- Evaluating conditioning of related and unrelated stimuli using a compound test (2008) (8)
- Conditioning of stimuli with nonzero initial value. (2008) (7)
- Conditioning of simultaneous and successive common elements in a discrimination and pseudodiscrimination (1979) (7)
- Part 2. Learning (2007) (2)
- WERE THEORIES OF LEARNING NECESSARY? A REVIEW OF N. E. MILLER'S NEAL E. MILLER: SELECTED PAPERS1 (1972) (1)
- Relation of Bar-Presses to Magazine Approaches (1964) (1)
- The Effect of Change in US Quality (1)
- Pavolovian Second-Order Conditioning: Some Implications for Instrumental Behavior (2021) (1)
- Some Implications of a Cognitive Perspective On Pavlovian Conditioning (2018) (1)
- THE CONTENTS OF LEARNING (2014) (0)
- USES IN DETECTING LEARNING (2014) (0)
- THE CONDITIONS PRODUCING ASSOCIATIVE LEARNING (2014) (0)
- Associations with anticipated outcomes in instrumental and obtained learning (1989) (0)
- 「Neural basis of conditioning and reinforcement learning: A mechanistic perspective on learning and decision」 (2013) (0)
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