William B. Schwartz

William B. Schwartz's AcademicInfluence.com Rankings

William B. Schwartz

Philosophy

#4074

World Rank

#6457

Historical Rank

Logic

#1615

World Rank

#2414

Historical Rank

philosophy Degrees

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Philosophy

William B. Schwartz's Degrees

Doctorate Medicine Johns Hopkins University

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William B. Schwartz's Published Works

Number of citations in a given year to any of this author's works

Total number of citations to an author for the works they published in a given year. This highlights publication of the most important work(s) by the author

Published Works

A syndrome of renal sodium loss and hyponatremia probably resulting from inappropriate secretion of antidiuretic hormone. (1957) (1098)
Towards the simulation of clinical cognition. Taking a present illness by computer. (1976) (445)
CARBON DIOXIDE TITRATION CURVE OF NORMAL MAN. EFFECT OF INCREASING DEGREES OF ACUTE HYPERCAPNIA ON ACID-BASE EQUILIBRIUM. (1965) (298)
Causal Understanding of Patient Illness in Medical Diagnosis (1981) (256)
Metabolic and renal studies in chronic potassium depletion resulting from overuse of laxatives. (1953) (223)
The Effect of DOCA on Electrolyte Balance in Normal Man and its Relation to Sodium Chloride Intake * (1952) (203)
The nephropathy of potassium depletion; a clinical and pathological entity. (1956) (196)
The changing geographic distribution of board-certified physicians. (1980) (190)
THE RESPONSE OF EXTRACELLULAR HYDROGEN ION CONCENTRATION TO GRADED DEGREES OF CHRONIC HYPERCAPNIA: THE PHYSIOLOGIC LIMITS OF THE DEFENSE OF PH. (1965) (175)
The kidney in potassium depletion. (1958) (171)
The syndrome of inappropriate secretion of antidiuretic hormone. (1970) (162)
A critique of the parameters used in the evaluation of acid-base disorders. "Whole-blood buffer base" and "standard bicarbonate" compared with blood pH and plasma bicarbonate concentration. (1963) (160)
Artificial intelligence in medical diagnosis. (1988) (156)
Hospital cost containment in the 1980s. Hard lessons learned and prospects for the 1990s. (1991) (154)
On the mechanism of acidosis in chronic renal disease. (1959) (150)
Does the Geographical Distribution of Physicians Reflect Market Failure (1982) (149)
Effects of chronic hypercapnia on electrolyte and acid-base equilibrium. I. Adaptation. (1961) (147)
Rationing health care: the choice before us. (1990) (145)
Hospital cost control: a bitter pill to swallow. (1985) (142)
The nature of the renal adaptation to chronic hypocapnia. (1972) (136)
Acidification of the urine and increased ammonium excretion without change in acid-base equilibrium: sodium reabsorption as a stimulus to the acidifying process. (1955) (127)
The inevitable failure of current cost-containment strategies. Why they can provide only temporary relief. (1987) (125)
Characterization and clinical application of the "significance band" for acute respiratory alkalosis. (1969) (123)
The effects of aging and population growth on health care costs. (1993) (120)
How many miles to the doctor? (1983) (117)
The regulation of renal bicarbonate reabsorption by plasma carbon dioxide tension. (1953) (112)
MYOCARDIAL METABOLISM IN CONGESTIVE HEART FAILURE (1951) (112)
Medicine and the computer. The promise and problems of change. (1970) (108)
The diagnostic importance of the normal finding. (1978) (105)
Further observations on hyponatremia and renal sodium loss probably resulting from inappropriate secretion of antidiuretic hormone. (1960) (100)
THE NATURE OF THE CARBON DIOXIDE TITRATION CURVE IN THE NORMAL DOG. (1964) (95)
Sounding board. Decision Analysis: a look at the chief complaints. (1979) (95)
Medicine and the Computer. The Promise and Problems of Change (1970) (94)
Pathology and probabilities: a new approach to interpreting and reporting biopsies. (1981) (92)
Effects of chronic hypercapnia on electrolyte and acid-base equilibrium. II. Recovery, with special reference to the influence of chloride intake. (1961) (92)
Where have all the doctors gone? (1982) (90)
Artificial intelligence in medicine. Where do we stand? (1987) (89)
Effects of electrolyte disorders on renal structure and function. (1967) (89)
Electrolyte equilibrium during mercurial diuresis. (1951) (85)
Factors governing correction of the alkalosis associated with potassium deficiency; the critical role of chloride in the recovery process. (1962) (84)
Myocardial metabolism in congestive heart failure. (1951) (81)
Renal regulation of acid-base equilibrium during chronic administration of mineral acid. (1974) (81)
Why there will be little or no physician surplus between now and the year 2000. (1988) (80)
Rationing hospital care. Lessons from Britain. (1984) (80)
SPONTANEOUS LACTIC ACIDOSIS. THE NATURE OF THE ACID-BASE DISTURBANCE AND CONSIDERATIONS IN DIAGNOSIS AND MANAGEMENT. (1963) (78)
Oral administration of a potent carbonic anhydrase inhibitor (diamox). I. Changes in electrolyte and acid-base balance. (1954) (78)
The influence of anion penetrating ability on urinary acidification and the excretion of titratable acid. (1960) (76)
The internal distribution of hydrogen ions with varying degrees of metabolic acidosis. (1957) (75)
Policy options and the impact of national health insurance. (1974) (73)
Are Fee-for-Service Costs Increasing Faster Than HMO Costs? (1985) (71)
Alterations in the ionic composition of isotonic saline solution instilled into the colon. (1953) (70)
Tris buffer (THAM). An appraisal of its physiologic effects and clinical usefulness. (1966) (70)
Doctors, Damages and Deterrence (1978) (67)
The nature of the renal response to chronic disorders of acid-base equilibrium. (1978) (67)
THE EFFECTS OF SELECTIVE DEPLETION OF HYDROCHLORIC ACID ON ACID-BASE AND ELECTROLYTE EQUILIBRIUM. (1964) (64)
THE RESPONSE OF CEREBROSPINAL FLUID COMPOSITION TO SUSTAINED HYPERCAPNIA. (1964) (62)
The maladaptive renal response to secondary hypocapnia during chronic HCl acidosis in the dog. (1977) (60)
The role of potassium. (1951) (60)
A redefinition of normal acid-base equilibrium in man: carbon dioxide tension as a key determinant of normal plasma bicarbonate concentration. (1979) (60)
The disposition of acid administered to sodium-depleted subjects: the renal response and the role of the whole body buffers. (1954) (57)
The electrocardiogram in potassium depletion, its relation to the total potassium deficit and the serum concentration. (1954) (56)
The Geographic Distribution of Physicians (1982) (54)
Eliminating waste and inefficiency can do little to contain costs. (1994) (51)
The influence of urinary ionic strength on phosphate pK2' and the determination of titratable acid. (1959) (49)
On the mechanism of nitrate-induced alkalosis. The possible role of selective chloride depletion in acid-base regulation. (1962) (49)
Long-term results of steroid therapy in adults with idiopathic nephrotic syndrome. (1969) (45)
Lactate versus bicarbonate. A reconsideration of the therapy of metabolic acidosis. (1962) (43)
The effect of chronic hypotonic volume expansion on the renal regulation of acid-base equilibrium. (1972) (42)
A definition of proximal and distal tubular compliance. Practical and theoretical implications. (1973) (42)
Regulation of acid-base equilibrium in chronic hypocapnia. Evidence that the response of the kidney is not geared to the defense of extracellular (H+). (1976) (41)
The critical role of the adrenal gland in the renal regulation of acid-base equilibrium during chronic hypotonic expansion. Evidence that chronic hyponatremia is a potent stimulus to aldosterone secretion. (1976) (39)
Duplicated hospital facilities: How much can we save by consolidating them? (1980) (39)
Acidosis in renal disease. (1957) (38)
A syndrome of renal sodium loss and hyponatremia probably resulting from inappropriate secretion of antidiuretic hormone. 1957. (2001) (38)
The Painful Prescription: Rationing Health Care (1984) (37)
Oral administration of a potent carbonic anhydrase inhibitor (Diamox). II. Its use as a diuretic in patients with severe congestive heart failure. (1954) (37)
Physicians who have lost their malpractice insurance. Their demographic characteristics and the surplus-lines companies that insure them. (1989) (35)
Influence of certain urinary solutes on acidic dissociation constant of ammonium at 37°C (1960) (35)
Aldosterone in metabolic alkalosis. (1967) (34)
Adrenal Steroids in the Treatment of Idiopathic Nephrotic Syndrome in Adults (1963) (33)
Why managed care cannot contain hospital costs--without rationing. (1992) (33)
Can We Say No?: The Challenge of Rationing Health Care (2005) (32)
An analysis of bicarbonate reabsorption during partial inhibition of carbonic anhydrase. (1958) (32)
The regulation strategy for controlling hospital costs. (1981) (32)
Evaluation of acid-base equilibrium in pulmonary insufficiency. An approach to a diagnostic dilemma. (1966) (32)
The renal response to acid loads in metabolic alkalosis; an assessment of the mechanisms regulating acid excretion. (1966) (32)
Is the teaching hospital an endangered species? (1985) (31)
The acidifying effect of rubidium in normal and potassium-deficient alkalotic rats. (1955) (31)
In the pipeline: a wave of valuable medical technology. (1994) (31)
Effects of chronic hypercapnia on electrolyte and acid-base equilibrium. III. Characteristics of the adaptive and recovery process as evaluated by provision of alkali. (1962) (30)
Sounding Board. Medical efficacy versus economic efficiency: a conflict in values. (1978) (30)
Oral administration of a potent carbonic anhydrase inhibitor (diamox). III. Its use as a diuretic in patients with severe congestive heart failure due to cor pulmonale. (1955) (30)
Taking a Present Illness by Computer (1976) (29)
Diffusion of Weak Acids across the Toad Bladder (1964) (29)
Are we training too many medical subspecialists? (1988) (27)
The influence of graded degrees of chronic hypercapnia on the acute carbon dioxide titration curve. (1971) (27)
More doctors: what will they cost? Physician income as supply expands. (1983) (26)
Life without Disease: The Pursuit of Medical Utopia (1998) (26)
A CRITIQUE OF THE PARAMETERS USED IN THE EVALUATION OF ACID-BASE DISORDERS ???WHOLE-BLOOD BUFFER BASE??? AND ???STANDARD BICARBONATE??? COMPARED WITH BLOOD pH AND PLASMA BICARBONATE CONCENTRATION (1964) (25)
Doctors, damages and deterrence. An economic view of medical malpractice. (1978) (25)
The effects of chronic hypoxemia on electrolyte and acid-base equilibrium: an examination of normocapneic hypoxemia and of the influence of hypoxemia on the adaptation to chronic hypercapnia. (1967) (23)
The kinetics of bicarbonate reabsorption during acute respiratory acidosis. (1959) (22)
CHARACTERIZATION AND CLINICAL APPLICATION OF THE ???SIGNIFICANCE BAND??? FOR ACUTE RESPIRATORY ALKALOSIS (1970) (22)
The Geographic Distribution of Physicians: Is the Conventional Wisdom Correct? (1982) (21)
PRACTICAL AND THEORETICAL IMPLICATIONS (1973) (21)
No evidence of an emerging physician surplus. An analysis of change in physicians' work load and income. (1990) (21)
Effects of chronic metabolic acid-base disturbances on the composition of cerebrospinal fluid in the dog. (1969) (20)
Information Acquisition in Diagnosis (1982) (19)
Nitrogen balance studies on the Kempner rice diet. (1948) (18)
Managed competition: little cost containment without budget limits. (1993) (17)
Catheter size as a determinant of outflow resistance and intrarenal pressure. (1972) (17)
The role of physician-owned insurance companies in the detection and deterrence of negligence. (1989) (17)
Induction of metabolic alkalosis by the correction of potassium deficiency. (1966) (16)
Loss of measured activity of inulin-14C and a corrective technique. (1970) (15)
Policy options and the impact of national health insurance. (1974) (15)
The treatment of shock accompanying myocardial infarction. (1947) (14)
Electrolyte disorders in chronic renal disease. (1960) (14)
Effect of natural variations in PaCO2 on plasma [HCO3-] in dogs: a redefinition of normal. (1979) (14)
Role of carbonic anhydrase in renal tubular reabsorption of bicarbonate (1953) (13)
Influence of nonionic diffusion on absorption of NH4+ and HCO3– from the bladder (1963) (12)
Renal tubular function during severe metabolic acidosis. (1954) (12)
PATHOGENESIS AND REPLACEMENT OF DIURETIC‐INDUCED POTASSIUM AND CHLORIDE LOSS * (1966) (11)
The diuretic effects of large doses of acetazolamide and an analog lacking carbonic anhydrase inhibiting activity. (1960) (11)
Relation of pressure and flow to control of sodium reabsorption in the proximal tubule. (1967) (10)
No evidence of an emerging physician surplus. (1990) (10)
Renal reabsorption of bicarbonate during acute respiratory alkalosis. (1959) (10)
Electrolyte disturbances in congestive heart failure: clinical significance and management. (1954) (10)
How Have Location Patterns of Physicians Affected the Availability of Medical Services (1982) (9)
Coping with Methuselah : the impact of molecular biology on medicine and society (2004) (8)
Factors which determine whether infusion of the sodium salt of an anion will induce metabolic alkalosis in dogs. (1967) (8)
Policy analysis and the health care system. (1972) (8)
Response of Experimental Hypertension to a Rice and Fruit Juice Diet (1947) (8)
Duplicated hospital facilities. (2009) (8)
The recognition and management of sodium depletion. (1951) (7)
Electrolyte and acid-base balance during acute loading with rubidium chloride. (1959) (7)
DEFENSE OF EXTRACELLULAR pH DURING ACUTE AND CHRONIC HYPERCAPNIA * (1966) (7)
Modeling Knowledge of the Patient in Acid-Base and Electrolyte Disorders (2019) (7)
Geographic distribution of specialists. (1982) (6)
Dedication to Vincent du Vigneaud (1967) (6)
Pathology and probabilities. (1982) (6)
The financing of national health insurance. (1976) (6)
Experimental endocarditis of dogs. (1946) (6)
Observations on electrolyte balance during mercurial diuresis in congestive heart failure. (1950) (5)
Are We Training Too Many Subspecialists?-Reply (1988) (5)
The Critical Role of Chloride in the Correction of Hypokalemic Alkalosis in Man (2009) (4)
Debating The Supply Of Physicians: The Authors Respond (1989) (4)
The defense against RESPIRATORY ACIDOSIS (1965) (4)
Physicians Who Have Lost Their Malpractice Insurance. Their Demographic Characteristics and the Surplus-Lines Companies That Insure Them (1990) (4)
Was Aesop a chronobiologist? (1993) (3)
Strategies for financing national health insurance: who wins and who loses. (1976) (3)
Can We Say No (2005) (3)
The induction of metabolic alkalosis by correction of potassium deficiency. (1966) (3)
DEFENSE OF THE HYDROGEN ION CONCENTRATION DURING ACUTE AND CHRONIC HYPERCAPNIA; THE RESPONSE TO PROGRESSIVE ELEVATION OF CARBON DIOXIDE TENSION. (1964) (2)
A tough choice on health care costs. (1988) (2)
ARCHIVES OF ACID-BASE BALANCE". (1965) (2)
Distribution of Physicians-Reply (1982) (2)
Effects of electrolyte disorders on renal structure and function. (1967) (2)
Potassium depletion and hypercapnia. (1969) (2)
Influence of certain urinary solutes on acidic dissociation constant of ammonium at 37 degrees C. (1960) (2)
Policy Options and the Impact of National Health Insurance Revisited (1977) (2)
Policy analysis, politics and the problems of health care. (1972) (1)
Role of Chloride in Acid-Base Balance1 (1967) (1)
NITROGEN BALANCE STUDIES ON THE KEMPNER RICE DIET. (1948) (1)
Long-Term Complications of Kidney Transplantation (2007) (1)
Physicians Who Have Lost Their Malpractice Insurance-Reply (1990) (1)
Looking for a rational way to control costs. Interview by C. Burns Roehrig. (1994) (1)
Symposium on antidiuretic hormones: dedication to Vincent du Vigneaud. (1967) (1)
Health Affairs technology In the pipeline : a wave of valuable medical (2001) (0)
ACID/BASE DISTURBANCES (1964) (0)
Should medical costs be curbed at the expense of benefits? Efficacy vs. efficiency: a conflict. (1979) (0)
RELATIONSHIP OF PCO 2 TO PLASMA BICARBONATE AND HYDROGEN ION CONCENTRATIONS FOR THE iUPGOING " STUDIES (0)
Hospital Cost Control (1985) (0)
In reply: health care rationing. (1990) (0)
Rice diet; some experimental observations. (1949) (0)
Nitrate alkalosis; the role of anions in acid-base regulation. (1962) (0)
Decision analysis. (1979) (0)
Effect of DOCA on electrolyte balance in normal subjects and its relation to sodium ingestion (1953) (0)
From research to rationing: a conversation with William B. Schwartz. Interview by John K. Iglehart. (1989) (0)
Coping with Methuselah: Public Policy Implications of a Lengthening Human Life Span (2003) (0)
The relations of potassium depletion to renal structure and function. (1960) (0)
Book ReviewHealth Insurance Plans: Promise and performance. (1976) (0)
Influence of nonionic diffusion on absorption of NH4 plus and HCO3 minus from the bladder. (1963) (0)
Ballistocardiograms on trained (unanesthetized) dogs (1960) (0)
The effects of aging and population growth on D N Mendelson and (2001) (0)
RENAL REABSORPTION OF BICARBONATE DURING ACUTE RESPIRATORY ALKALOSIS (1961) (0)
The Inevitable Failure of Cost-Containment Strategies-Reply (1987) (0)
Rationing and rationalizing hospital care. (1985) (0)
Hospital consolidation yields small overall cost savings. (1981) (0)
Commentaty Managed Competition : Little Cost Containment Without Budget Limits by (0)
Dr. Schwartz says: Delay British-like health rationing by improving system's efficiency. (1985) (0)
Health Affairs health care costs The effects of aging and population growth on (2001) (0)
The renal regulation of acidbase balance: a summary of current views. (1960) (0)
The role of electrolyte balance in the response to mercurial diuretics in congestive heart failure. (1950) (0)
Dana R. Schmidt, MD (1996) (0)
The role of potassium. (1951) (0)
EFFECT OF ACUTE SUSTAINED RESPIRATORY ACIDOSIS ON BICARBONATE REABSORPTION DURING PROGRESSIVE ELEVATION OF PLASMA BICARBONATE (0)
Respond Debating the Supply Of Physicians : The (2002) (0)
Costs and Constraints: The Rationing of Health Care (1984) (0)
The most painful prescription. (1984) (0)
THE CAUSE OF ŒDEMA IN " COR PULMONALE" (1960) (0)
"ARCHIVES OF ACID-BASE BALANCE". (1965) (0)
Changing patterns of physician distribution: further policy considerations (1981) (0)
PHARMACOLOGIC THALLIUM STRESS TESTING (1991) (0)
FROM RESEARCH TO RATIONING : A CONVERSATION WITH (2002) (0)
FROM RESEARCH TO RATIONING : A CONVERSATION WITH (2002) (0)
A physician surplus? (1988) (0)
Deciding who will not be treated--a difficult issue that may lie ahead. (1984) (0)

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What Schools Are Affiliated With William B. Schwartz?

William B. Schwartz is affiliated with the following schools:

Tufts University