W. Horsley Gantt
#68,446
Most Influential Person Across History
American physiologist and psychologist
W. Horsley Gantt's AcademicInfluence.com Rankings
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Psychology Biology
W. Horsley Gantt's Degrees
- Doctorate Medicine Johns Hopkins University
- PhD Psychology Johns Hopkins University
Why Is W. Horsley Gantt Influential?
(Suggest an Edit or Addition)According to Wikipedia, William Andrew Horsley Gantt was an American physiologist and psychiatrist. At the time of his death in 1980, he was one of only two surviving students of Russian physiologist Ivan Pavlov. He spent fifty-six years of his career extending Pavlov's seminal experimental research on classical conditioning. He is also recognized for his research in psychophysiology.
W. Horsley Gantt's Published Works
Number of citations in a given year to any of this author's works
Total number of citations to an author for the works they published in a given year. This highlights publication of the most important work(s) by the author
Published Works
- The cerebral cortex and the internal organs (1957) (214)
- The objective and the subjective (1977) (161)
- Biology and Neurophysiology of the Conditioned Reflex and Its Role in Adaptive Behavior (1976) (158)
- PRINCIPLES OF NERVOUS BREAKDOWN—SCHIZOKINESIS AND AUTOKINESIS (1953) (149)
- Conditioned reflexes and psychiatry (1941) (135)
- Some implications of conditional reflex studies for placebo research. (1957) (116)
- The Nature of Human Conflicts (1976) (86)
- Conditioning as emotional sensitization and differentiation. (1956) (64)
- INTRANEURAL CONDITIONING: CEREBELLAR CONDITIONED REFLEXES (1942) (50)
- A Case of Experimental Neurosis and Recovery in Relation to the Orienting Response (1960) (45)
- Essential part of reflex arc for establishment of conditioned reflex. Formation of conditioned refle (1936) (44)
- The orienting reflex (questioning reaction) cardiac, respiratory, salivary and motor components. (1947) (43)
- Physiological bases of psychiatry (1958) (34)
- Cardiovascular component of the conditional reflex to pain, food and other stimuli. (1960) (31)
- Effect of Person (1966) (28)
- The effect of Person on cardiac and motor responsivity to shock in dogs (1966) (28)
- Pavlovian conditioning of drug reactions: Some implications for problems of drug addiction (1973) (28)
- The heart rate component of the social reflex in dogs: The conditional effects of petting and person (1968) (25)
- Conditioning and psychiatry (1964) (25)
- Autonomic responses in differential diagnosis of organic and psychogenic psychoses. (1953) (24)
- The nature of human conflicts : or emotion, conflict and will : an objective study of disorganisation and control of human behaviour (1934) (22)
- CARDIAC CONDITIONAL REFLEXES CAN BE FORMED TO PAIN BUT NOT TO ACETYLCHOLINE (1956) (20)
- Effect of alcohol on cortical and subcortical activity measured by the conditioned reflex method. (1935) (19)
- THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THE STRENGTH OF THE CONDITIONED STIMULUS AND THE SIZE OF THE RESULTING CONDITIONED REFLEX (1927) (19)
- CONDITIONAL REFLEX ELECTROCARDIOGRAM OF BULBOCAPNINE: CONDITIONING OF THE T WAVE. (1964) (19)
- CAFFEINE SODIOBENZOATE, SODIUM ISO-AMYLETHYL BARBITURATE, SODIUM BROMIDE AND CHLORAL HYDRATE: EFFECT ON THE HIGHEST INTEGRATIVE FUNCTIONS (1935) (18)
- Reflexology, schizokinesis and autokinesis (1966) (18)
- Pavlov—A Biography (1951) (17)
- One-trial cardiac conditioning in dogs (1966) (16)
- THE ORIGIN AND DEVELOPMENT OF NERVOUS DISTURBANCES EXPERIMENTALLY PRODUCED (1942) (16)
- AN ATTEMPT TO CONDITION GASTRIC SECRETION TO HISTAMIN (1939) (16)
- The conditioning of striped muscle responses based upon faradic stimulation of dorsal roots and dorsal columns of the spinal cord. (1938) (15)
- Analysis of the effect of person (1972) (15)
- CONTRIBUTIONS TO THE PHYSIOLOGY OF THE CONDITIONED REFLEX (1937) (15)
- AN EXPERIMENTAL APPROACH TO PSYCHIATRY (1936) (14)
- The effect of mescaline on differentiated conditional reflexes. (1956) (14)
- Effect of pyridoxine and pantothenic acid deficiency on conditional reflexes. (1959) (14)
- The parasympathetic component of unlearned and acquired cardiac responses. (1959) (13)
- Lectures on Conditioned Reflexes. Volumn Two. Conditioned Reflexes and Psychiatry. (1941) (13)
- A MEDICAL REVIEW OF SOVIET RUSSIA * (1927) (11)
- Curare reveals central rather than peripheral factor determining cardiac orienting reflex. (1960) (11)
- THE NERVOUS SECRETION OF SALIVA: QUANTITATIVE STUDIES IN THE NATURAL UNCONDITIONED REFLEX SECRETION OF PAROTID SALIVA (1937) (11)
- Relation of experimental tachycardia to amplitude of motor activity and intensity of the motivating stimulus. (1956) (11)
- Effect of thyroid therapy on the conditional reflex function in hypothyroidism. (1948) (11)
- The history of a catatonic dog (1968) (10)
- Effect of Graded Degrees of Muscular Exertion on Human Heart Rate and the Role of Muscular Exertion in Cardiac Conditional Reflexes (1953) (10)
- EFFECT OF METRAZOL CONVULSIONS ON CONDITIONED REFLEXES IN DOGS (1943) (10)
- Conditional responses in patients receiving electric shock treatment. (1951) (9)
- MEASURES OF SUSCEPTIBILITY TO NERVOUS BREAKDOWN (1943) (9)
- An attempt to condition components of urine formation in dogs (1968) (8)
- Analysis of the Mental Defect in Chronic Korsakovʼs Psychosis by Means of the Conditioned Reflex Method (1944) (8)
- Experimental psychogenic hypertension: Blood pressure changes conditioned to painful stimuli (Schizokinesis) (1960) (8)
- Effect of starvation on sperm count and sexual reflexes. (1956) (7)
- The Rôle of the Isolated Conditioned Stimulus in the Integrated Response Pattern, and the Relation of Pattern Changes to Psychopathology (1940) (7)
- THE EFFECT OF NEMBUTAL® ANESTHESIA ON THE CARDIAC RESPONSE TO ACETYLCHOLINE (1955) (7)
- A METHOD OF TESTING CORTICAL FUNCTION AND SENSITIVITY OF THE SKIN: AN AID IN DIFFERENTIATING ORGANOGENIC AND PSYCHOGENIC DISTURBANCES (1938) (7)
- The conditional reflex function as an aid in the study of the psychiatric patient. (1950) (7)
- Differential effects of person in the dog and in the human (1979) (7)
- RECENT WORK OF PAWLOW AND HIS PUPILS: CONDITIONED REFLEXES; SYMPATHETIC NERVOUS SYSTEM (ORBELI); EPILEPSY AND CEREBROSPINAL FLUID (SPERANSKY) (1927) (6)
- SALIVARY SECRETION AND THE INTAKE OF FLUID (1929) (6)
- Experimental Behaviour: A Basis for the Study of Mental Disturbance (1976) (6)
- Effect of B- complex vitamins on conditional reflexes in dogs. (1957) (6)
- CONDITIONED VESTIBULAR REACTIONS (1940) (6)
- A MEDICAL REVIEW OF SOVIET RUSSIA (1924) (6)
- Psychopharmacology and conditional reflexes (1970) (6)
- The effect of alcohol on sexual reflexes and sperm count in the dog. (1958) (5)
- Reminiscences of Pavlov. (1973) (5)
- A MEDICAL REVIEW OF SOVIET RUSSIA (1927) (5)
- Mechanisms of behavior (1970) (5)
- The distinction between the conditional and the unconditional reflex (1968) (5)
- AUTONOMIC CONDITIONING (1964) (5)
- Effect of Amphetamine (Benzedrine) Sulfate on Higher Nervous Activity (1944) (5)
- A method of intravenous injection of drugs from a distance in conditional reflex studies. (1951) (5)
- Schizokinesis and fractional conditioning (1967) (5)
- Failure to develop a conditional reflex by stimulation of the cephalad portion of the severed vagosympathetic trunk: Its significance in terms of the central connections of the vagus (1969) (5)
- Conditioned Reflexes and Neuron Organization (1970) (5)
- An attempt to condition extrasystoles using direct myocardial electrical stimulation as an unconditional stimulus (1966) (4)
- The conditional reflex. (1946) (4)
- IMPAIRMENT OF THE FUNCTION OF ADAPTABILITY AS MEASURED BY A SIMPLE CONDITIONED REFLEX TEST IN CERTAIN PSYCHOGENIC CONTRASTED WITH ORGANIC DISEASES (1938) (4)
- SOME OBSERVATIONS ON THE PHENOLTETRACHLORPHTHALEIN TEST AS A MEANS OF DETERMINING LIVER FUNCTION (1923) (4)
- On humility in science (1967) (4)
- Relation of Unconditioned and Conditioned Reflex: Effect of Prolongation of the work Period from the usual One Hour to a Period of Ten to Twenty Hours (1940) (4)
- Cardiovascular responses to acetylcholine: Effects of pentobarbital and autonomic blocking agents (1971) (4)
- Pain, Conditioning and Schizokinesis (1973) (4)
- Autokinesis, schizokinesis, centrokinesis and organ-system responsibility: concepts and definition (1974) (4)
- CONDITIONED REFLEXES AND HABIT FORMATION (1932) (4)
- The Effects of Reserpine and Chlorpromazine on Orienting Behavior and Retention of Conditioned Reflexes (1956) (4)
- Pavlovian approach to psychopathology : history and perspectives (1970) (4)
- The cardiac component of the orienting reflex. (1946) (4)
- The meaning of the cardiac conditional reflex (1966) (3)
- Effects of pentobarbital sodium anesthesia and neurohumoral agents on the cardiac orienting reflex (1970) (3)
- Blood flow, blood pressure and heart rate changes accompanying hind leg flexion in conditional and unconditional reflexes (1970) (3)
- A MEDICAL REVIEW OF SOVIET RUSSIA (1924) (3)
- Organ-system responsibility, homeostasis and the conditional reflex (1972) (3)
- Gantt to the Rescue! (1951) (3)
- THE IMPACT OF PAVLOV ON PSYCHIATRY. (1965) (2)
- A Medical Review of Soviet Russia * (1926) (2)
- THE INFLUENCE OF MAGNESIUM SULPHATE ON THE SECRETORY ACTIVITY OF THE DIGESTIVE GLANDS. II. On the Biliary Secretion (1930) (2)
- Proflex, schizokinesis and the internal universe (1986) (2)
- Notes on Pavlov written while I was in Russia (1922–1927) (1989) (2)
- I. organ-system responsibility, schizokinesis, and autokinesis in behavior (1981) (2)
- Pavlovian, classical conditional reflex— A classical error? (1967) (2)
- NEUROLOGICAL AND PSYCHOLOGICAL FACTORS IN ADAPTIVE BEHAVIOR (1959) (1)
- Editorial: Objectivity and subjectivity: pain. (1973) (1)
- Effect of movement on the cardiac conditional reflex (1966) (1)
- Application of the conditional reflex method to preventive psychiatry. (1959) (1)
- Effect of satiation on the intensity of the conditional and unconditional salivary secretion. (1948) (1)
- Editorial: B. F. Skinner and his contingencies (1970) (1)
- Review of the shaping of a behaviorist (1980) (1)
- Effects of muscular exertion and verbal stimuli on heart rate and blood pressure in the human. (1961) (1)
- Physiological psychology. (1948) (1)
- A physiological basis for nervous dysfunction. (1948) (1)
- Effect of graded degrees of muscular tension on human heart rate. (1948) (1)
- THE INFLUENCE OF MAGNESIUM SULPHATE ON THE SECRETORY ACTIVITY OF THE DIGESTIVE GLANDS. I. On the Gastric, Intestinal and Pancreatic Secretions (1930) (1)
- Objectivity and subjectivity: Pain (1973) (1)
- Does Starvation Increase Sperm Count? (1956) (1)
- Latent period as an index of intensity of the conditional reflex. (1947) (1)
- Autokinesis and proflex (1977) (1)
- Acquired vestibular balancing responses. (1953) (1)
- Application of conditioning procedures in the study of aging. (1961) (1)
- A REVIEW OF MEDICAL EDUCATION IN SOVIET RUSSIA (1924) (1)
- A MEDICAL REVIEW OF SOVIET RUSSIA (1936) (1)
- The achievement of Soviet medicine (1961) (1)
- A Medical Review of Soviet Russia : IV.-Change in Type and Incidence of Disease. (1)
- A MEDICAL REVIEW OF SOVIET RUSSIA (1936) (1)
- Disturbances in sexual functions during periods of stress. (1949) (1)
- Normal and abnormal adaptations - homeostasis, schizokinesis and autokinesis. (1957) (1)
- Preparation and postoperative care of an esophageal fistula in the dog (1968) (1)
- Pavlov through red-colored glasses. (1957) (1)
- Motor response device (1966) (1)
- Reciprocal relations between autonomic and somatic learning: visceral and motor conditioning. (1968) (1)
- Book review (1979) (0)
- Conditioned Reflex Therapy (1963) (0)
- Book review (1973) (0)
- Review of death and neurosis (1980) (0)
- Book reviews (1967) (0)
- Book Reviews (1968) (0)
- A MEDICAL REVIEW OF SOVIET RUSSIA: RESULTS OF THE FIRST FIVE YEAR PLAN. (1936) (0)
- STIMULATION OF SUBCORTEX OF THE BRAIN (1934) (0)
- I. ENDOCRINES, VITAMINS AND ENZYMES: Effect of Amphetamine Sulphate on Higher Nervous Activity (1944) (0)
- The 11th Meeting of the Pavlovian Society of North America (1971) (0)
- Book Review (1968) (0)
- Review of the shaping of a behaviorism (B.F. Skinner). (1980) (0)
- The Annual Meeting of the Pavlovian Society (1979) (0)
- THE FUTURE OF TRANQUILIZER RESEARCH AND THE THERAPY OF ANXIETY. EXPERIMENTAL STUDIES IN ANIMALS OF THE EFFECTS OF DRUGS ON CARDIAC STRESS SYMPTOMS. (1964) (0)
- A Medical Review of Soviet Russia (1927) (0)
- Gellhorn on humility (1970) (0)
- E. Cowles Andrus (1896–1978) eighth president of the Pavlovian Society (1979) (0)
- Acute or focal disturbances of behavior artificially produced. (1944) (0)
- From “conditional reflex” to “Pavlovian Journal of Biological Science” (1974) (0)
- Pavlov. A Biography.B. P. Babkin (1977) (0)
- Editorial introduction to two articles on Ivan Petrovich Pavlov (1966) (0)
- The Extinction of Pavlovian Elicited Conditional Morphine Reactions. (1975) (0)
- Psychopharmacology and conditioned reflexes. (1970) (0)
- IV. Panel discussion (1981) (0)
- Production of disturbances in behavior by natural emotional shocks; Traumatic and experimental war neuroses. (1944) (0)
- Proflex, schizokinesis and the internal universe. (1986) (0)
- Experimental psychogenic tachycardia. (1955) (0)
- Perspectives fifty years after Pavlov (1979) (0)
- Review of reflex epilepsy, behavioral therapy and conditional reflexes (1980) (0)
- The Century's ebb. (1978) (0)
- EFFECT OF STARVATION ON SPERM COUNT AND SEXUAL REFLEXES (1957) (0)
- Objectivity in psychiatry. (1958) (0)
- The differential effect of morphine on cardiac and motor conditional reflexes, schizokinesis. (1956) (0)
- The Soviet’s Treatment of Scientists (1930) (0)
- THE ELECTROLYTIC CONCENTRATION OF SALIVARY CONDITIONAL AND UNCONDITIONAL REFLEXES (1967) (0)
- Learning Theories: Pavlovian Paradigm (1978) (0)
- Book Review (1970) (0)
- Editorial—The century’s ebb (1978) (0)
- Editor’s Introduction (1966) (0)
- Etiology of Schizophrenia (1960) (0)
- Formation of inhibitory cardiac and motor conditional reflexes: Comments on Lynch, James J.:Overtraining in Classical conditioning: A comparison of motor and cardiac systems in dogss (1967) (0)
- A MEDICAL REVIEW OF SOVIET RUSSIA * (1927) (0)
- Disease in Soviet Russia (1926) (0)
- The role of teleology in higher nervous activity (1979) (0)
- In memoriam (1974) (0)
- The role of inhibitor in neurotic behavior. (1968) (0)
- Automatic recorder manipulator (1970) (0)
- Chronic disturbances of behavior artificially produced; Case histories of three dogs. (1944) (0)
- Some factors in therapy. (1944) (0)
- Russian Science Symposium: VII Bolshevik Principles and Russian Physiology (1952) (0)
- Book reviews (1968) (0)
- In memoriam: Pyotr Kuzmich Anokhin. (1974) (0)
- Psychopharmacology. Introductory remarks. (1961) (0)
- Book review (1971) (0)
- An Eyewitness Account of Pavlov: The Man, the Scientist and His Contributions to Psychophysiology and Psychiatry (1976) (0)
- A MEDICAL REVIEW OF SOVIET RUSSIA * (1927) (0)
- Review of social order and mental health (1980) (0)
- A Medical Review of Soviet Russia * (1926) (0)
- Cardiac reactions in partially decorticated dogs. (1948) (0)
- A MEDICAL REVIEW OF SOVIET RUSSIA : V.-THE MEDICAL PROFESSION, SOVIET SCIENCE, AND SOVIET SANITATION. (0)
- Emotional motivation in conditional reflexes and in homeostasis: its significance in learning and in psychopathology. (1967) (0)
- Discussion of “anxiety preceding a heart attack—effect of person” (1969) (0)
- Anatomical control of the cardiac conditional reflex: role of the vagus in control of acquired cardiac disorders. (1957) (0)
- The role of inhibition in neurotic behavior (1968) (0)
- Pavlov’s “higher nervous activity” (1968) (0)
- Book Reviews (1969) (0)
- Russian purges in psychiatry. (1952) (0)
- The evidence for objective psychopathology; Historical review. (1944) (0)
- Response : Does Starvation Increase Sperm Count? (1956) (0)
- Individual variations and reaction types in dogs. (1944) (0)
- V. V. Pathological Anatomy and Pathogenesis of Psychiatric Diseases (1971) (0)
- INTRODUCTORY REMARKS (1961) (0)
- KONSTANTIN MIHAILOVICH BYKOV (1959) (0)
- A MEDICAL REVIEW OF SOVIET RUSSIA: III.-SCIENTIFIC WORK. (0)
- Methods of producing "experimental neuroses"; Summary of the symptoms; Methods of measurement. (1944) (0)
- Pharmacological agents in study of higher nervous activity. (1957) (0)
- Summary of objective signs according to physiological systems. (1944) (0)
- A Medical Review of Soviet Russia * (1926) (0)
- Intravenous (cerebral sinus) injection of drugs from a distance. (1948) (0)
- Presidential remarks on the Second CIANS Congress in Prague. (1977) (0)
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