Influential Black Educators

Influential Black Educators

Our list of influential Black educators is composed of leaders in the field who are paving the way for future educators. These scholars are doing groundbreaking work to remove educational disparities and increase awareness in areas such as Black feminism. Among this group of influencers are educators, writers, poets, activists, and politicians.

Top 10 Black Educators from the Last 30 Years

  1. Gloria Ladson-Billings
  2. Lisa Delpit
  3. Haki R. Madhubuti
  4. Ruth B. Love
  5. Candy Dawson Boyd
  6. Cheryl Clarke
  7. Crystal Wilkinson
  8. Lorene Cary
  9. Ollie Tyler
  10. Mary Perry Smith

Find out which colleges and universities have played an instrumental role in the advancement of Black leaders with a look at The Colleges with the Most Influential Black Graduates.

Education is for improving the lives of others and for leaving your community and world better than what you found it.” – Marian Wright Edelman

These 30 influential Black scholars hold positions of leadership in universities, primary and secondary education schools, and other learning institutions. As prominent scholars within academia, they bring about concrete change in educational practices through their researching, teaching, and publishing in areas such as:

  • educational theory and curriculum design,
  • pedagogical practices of teachers who are successful with African American students (see Gloria Ladson-Billings)
  • culturally relevant practices for teaching students of color,
  • anti-oppressive and anti-racist teaching practices, and
  • empowering students of color with the skills to transform the power structures of society (see Lisa Delpit)

Apart from pedagogy, one ongoing area of critical focus for many Black educators is increasing the number of Black students entering the field of education. With research showing the importance of educator role models within a child’s own community, The need has never been more pressing. Despite a Black population comprising 13.4% of the total U.S. population, only 7.3% of bachelor’s degrees conferred in the field of education were earned by Black students in 2019.

Bachelor's degrees awarded in education by race in 2019
Source Data: National Center for Education Statistics, Table 322.30 (2018-19)

Pioneering Black Educators in History

To inspire students in the Black community to a greater commitment to the teaching profession, these exceptional role models from history are often cited for their ongoing influence:

  • Charles Lewis Reason — A trailblazer in higher education, Reason was the first Black college professor, as well as the first Black teacher with white students, in the United States. In 1849, he taught Greek, Latin, French, and mathematics at New York Central College.
  • Fanny Jackson Coppin — The first Black school principal in the United States, as well as one of the first Black college graduates, Coppin championed Black women’s education here entire life. HBCU Coppin State University is named in her honor.
  • Booker T. Washington — Not just an exemplary Black educator, but one of the most notable educators, political savants, and entrepreneurs in history. The primary force behind the Tuskegee Institute (later Tuskegee University), Washington was the face of Black intelligentsia in the late 19th and early 20th centuries.
  • Mary McLeod Bethune — Known for Bethune-Cookman University, which she founded as a girls’ school in 1904, Bethune was an educational leader all her life. She founded one of the first nursing schools for Black women, established the United Negro College Fund, and advised multiple presidents on education and civil rights.
  • Edmund Wyatt Gordon — A research pioneer in the developmental psychology of children of color in the United States—proposing the “achievement gap”—Gordon was also instrumental in developing the Head Start program.
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30 Influential Black Educators

The Black scholars in our list were identified as highly cited and searched people using our machine-powered Influence Ranking algorithm, which produces a numerical score of academic achievements, merits, and citations across Wikipedia, wikidata, Crossref, Semantic Scholar and an ever-growing body of data.

Find out more about our Methodology.

Influence is dynamic, therefore some of the educators listed are contemporary scholars while others may be more historical figures. In either case, according to our AI, these are the most cited and searched Black educators over the past 30 years.

This list is arranged alphabetically

  1. T. J. Anderson

    1928 - Present (96 years)
    Thomas Jefferson “T.J.” Anderson, Jr. is an American composer, conductor, orchestrator and educator. Early life Born in Coatesville, Pennsylvania, Anderson has written over 80 works ranging from operas and symphonies to choral pieces, chamber music, and band music. He has composed commissioned works for the Bill T. Jones/Arnie Zane Dance Company and cellist Yo Yo Ma.
  2. Calvin Ball, III

    1975 - Present (49 years)
    Calvin Bernard Ball III is an American politician who serves as the county executive of Howard County, Maryland. A member of the Democratic Party, he is the first African-American to hold this office. He previously served as a member of the Howard County Council from the 2nd district from 2006 to 2018.
  3. Lou Bellamy

    1944 - Present (80 years)
    Lou Bellamy is an American stage director, actor, producer, entrepreneur, and educator. He is the founder and artistic director, Emeritus of Penumbra Theatre Company in St. Paul, Minnesota. He taught at the University of Minnesota from 1979 until his retirement as an associate professor in 2011.
  4. Gloria Ladson-Billings

    1947 - Present (77 years)
    Gloria Jean Ladson-Billings is an American pedagogical theorist and teacher educator known for her work in the fields of culturally relevant pedagogy and critical race theory, and the pernicious effects of systemic racism and economic inequality on educational opportunities. Her book The Dreamkeepers: Successful Teachers of African-American Children is a significant text in the field of education. Ladson-Billings is Professor Emerita and formerly the Kellner Family Distinguished Professor of Urban Education in the Department of Curriculum and Instruction at the University of Wisconsin–Madison...
  5. Candy Dawson Boyd

    1946 - Present (78 years)
    Candy Dawson Boyd is an American writer, activist, and educator. She is an author of more than six children’s books focused on African-American youth. Early life and education Boyd was born in 1946 in Chicago, Illinois. Her birth name is Marguerite Cecille Dawson. Her parents were Mary Ruth Ridley and Julian Dawson. Boyd had two siblings and she was the oldest of the three. Her mother and father divorced. Boyd was raised by her mother. They lived in South Chicago. Boyd attended racially segregated elementary and middle schools. The library she used was also segregated. The library books were ...
  6. Gloria Bromell Tinubu

    1953 - Present (71 years)
    Gloria Bromell Tinubu is an applied economist, educator, and political figure. She served on the Atlanta City Council and as a member of the Georgia State Assembly, as well as running as a candidate for Mayor of Atlanta.
  7. Lorene Cary

    1957 - Present (67 years)
    Lorene Cary is an American author, educator and social activist. Biography Cary grew up in a working-class neighborhood in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. In 1972, she was invited to the elite St. Paul’s boarding school in New Hampshire, on scholarship, entering in St. Paul’s second year of co-education as one of the fewer than ten African-American female students. She spent two years at St. Paul’s, graduating in 1974. She earned an undergraduate degree and her MA from the University of Pennsylvania in 1978.
  8. Cheryl Clarke

    1947 - Present (77 years)
    Cheryl L. Clarke is an American lesbian poet, essayist, educator and a Black feminist community activist who continues to dedicate her life to the recognition and advancement of Black and Queer people. Her scholarship focuses on African-American women’s literature, black lesbian feminism, and the Black Arts Movement in the United States. For over 40 years, Cheryl Clarke worked at Rutgers, the State University of New Jersey, and maintains a teaching affiliation with the Graduate Faculty of the Department of Women and Gender Studies, though retired. In addition, Clarke serves on the board of th...
  9. Houston Conley

    1935 - Present (89 years)
  10. Monica Cox

    Monica Farmer Cox is a professor of engineering education at Ohio State University. Cox was the first African-American woman to earn tenure in engineering at Purdue University. She won the 2008 Presidential Early Career Award for Scientists and Engineers.
  11. Lisa Delpit

    Lisa D. Delpit is an American educationalist, researcher, and author. She is the former executive director and Eminent Scholar at the Center for Urban Educational Excellence at Florida International University in Miami, Florida, Benjamin E. Mays Chair of Urban Educational Leadership at Georgia State University, and the first Felton G. Clark Distinguished Professor of Education at Southern University and A&M College in Baton Rouge, Louisiana. She earned the MacArthur “Genius” Fellowship for her research on school-community relations and cross-cultural communication.
  12. Ashley C. Ford

    Ashley C. Ford is an American writer, podcaster and educator who discusses topics including race, sexuality, and body image. She is the author of the New York Times best-selling memoir, Somebody’s Daughter. She has been the host of five podcasts and has written or guest-edited for publications including The Guardian, Elle, BuzzFeed, and New York. In 2017, Forbes named her one of their “30 Under 30 in Media”. In 2022, Ford won the Indiana Authors Award for a debut novel.
  13. Trudier Harris

    1948 - Present (76 years)
    Trudier Harris is an American literary scholar, author, consultor and language educator. She is a Professor Emerita at the University of Alabama. She was also the J. Carlyle Sitterson Distinguished Professor at University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill.
  14. Dorothy Hollingsworth

    1920 - Present (104 years)
    Dorothy L. Hollingsworth was an American educator based in Seattle. Hollingsworth was born on October 29, 1920, in Bishopville, South Carolina. Her family moved to North Carolina when she was young. She graduated from Paine College in 1941. In 1946 she moved to Seattle with her husband. She worked as a social worker in Seattle’s Central District in the 1950s and 1960s.
  15. Walidah Imarisha

    Walidah Imarisha is an American writer, activist, educator and spoken word artist. Career Writing Imarisha is co-editor, with adrienne maree brown, of Octavia’s Brood: Science Fiction Stories From Social Justice Movements, named after the legendary science fiction writer Octavia Butler. She also co-edited Another World Is Possible, the first anthology out in response to the 9/11 attacks.
  16. Charles Lee Isbell, Jr.

    1968 - Present (56 years)
    Charles Lee Isbell Jr. is an American computationalist, researcher, and educator. He is Provost and Vice Chancellor for Academic Affairs at the University of Wisconsin–Madison. Before joining the faculty there, he was a professor at the Georgia Institute of Technology College of Computing starting in 2002, and served as John P. Imlay, Jr. Dean of the College from July 2019 to July 2023. His research interests focus on machine learning and artificial intelligence, particularly interactive and human-centered AI. He has published over 100 scientific papers. In addition to his research work, Isbe...
  17. Jean Lacy

    1932 - Present (92 years)
    Jean Lacy was an American museum education specialist and visual artist who works primarily in mixed media and collage. She was of African American heritage, and believes her family is descended from indentured Africans at Jamestown Colony. Her work is inspired by creation myths and religious stories, the Civil Rights Movement, and African American culture. From 1975-77 she held the position of Curator of Education and Exhibitions at the Museum of African-American Life and Culture in Dallas, Texas. From 1977-88 she served as the Director of the African American Cultural Heritage Center of the...
  18. Mamie Locke

    1954 - Present (70 years)
    Mamie Evelyn Locke is an American politician and educator. A Democrat, she was a member of the Hampton, Virginia city council 1996–2004, and mayor 2000–2004. Education Locke received a B.A. degree in history and political science from Tougaloo College in 1976. She then attended Atlanta University for advanced political science studies, receiving an M.A. in 1978 and a Ph.D. in 1984. She also completed a program in Middle Eastern studies at the American University in Cairo in 1986.
  19. Ruth B. Love

    1943 - Present (81 years)
    Ruth Burnett Love , also known as Ruth B. Love-Holloway was an American educator, education administrator, author and former schools superintendent. Love was formerly a professor of education at her college alma mater San Francisco State University. Love served as superintendent of the Oakland Unified School District from November 1975 until February 1981 and the Chicago Public Schools from March 1981 until March 1985. Love was the first African-American to serve as superintendent for the Chicago Public Schools district. In 1983, Love received the Horatio Alger Award and a Candace Award for Ed...
  20. Haki R. Madhubuti

    1942 - Present (82 years)
    Haki R. Madhubuti is an African-American author, educator, and poet, as well as a publisher and operator of black-themed bookstore. He is particularly recognized in connection with the founding in 1967 of Third World Press, considered the oldest independent black publishing house in the United States.
  21. Jimmy Owens

    1943 - Present (81 years)
    Jimmy Owens is an American jazz trumpeter, composer, arranger, lecturer, and educator. He has played with Lionel Hampton, Charles Mingus, Hank Crawford, Dizzy Gillespie, Count Basie, Herbie Mann, among many others. Since 1969, he has led his own group, Jimmy Owens Plus.
  22. Alice Palmer

    1939 - 2023 (84 years)
    Alice J. Palmer was an American educator and politician who served as a member of the Illinois Senate. Known as a longtime progressive activist, Palmer represented the state’s 13th Senate District from June 6, 1991, until January 8, 1997. At the time, the district spanned an economically diverse area and included the Chicago communities of Hyde Park, South Shore and Englewood.
  23. Jennie Patrick

    1949 - Present (75 years)
    Jennie Patrick is an American chemical engineer and educator. As a high school student, she participated in the integration of Alabama’s public schools. At Massachusetts Institute of Technology in 1979, she became one of the first African American women in the United States to earn a doctorate in traditional chemical engineering. She went on to pioneer work on supercritical fluid extraction. Her educational work has focused on the mentoring of African American and female students.
  24. Mary Perry Smith

    Mary Perry Smith was an American mathematics educator who cofounded the Mathematics, Engineering, Science Achievement program and the Black Filmmakers Hall of Fame. Early life and education Perry Smith was born on May 29, 1926, and was originally from Evansville, Indiana, one of six children of a minister in the African Methodist Episcopal Church; her maternal grandfather, Henry Allen Perry had been a chaplain and mathematics teacher at the Tuskegee Institute, where her parents met. As a child she moved frequently, to Kokomo, Logansport, Anderson, Crawfordsville, and Frankfort, all in Indiana...
  25. Glory Van Scott

    1947 - Present (77 years)
    Glory Van Scott is an educator, writer, actress and dancer. She is a former principal dancer with the Katherine Dunham, Agnes de Mille and Talley Beatty dance companies and has performed in the United States and around the world.
  26. Belle Wheelan

    1951 - Present (73 years)
    Belle Smith Wheelan is an American educator who served as Virginia Secretary of Education under Governor Mark Warner. She is currently the President and Chief Executive Officer of the Southern Association of Colleges and Schools’ Commission on Colleges.
  27. Rodney Whitaker

    1968 - Present (56 years)
    Rodney Whitaker is an American jazz double bass player and educator. Biography Born in Detroit, Whitaker attended Wayne State University, and studied with Robert Gladstone, principal bass with the Detroit Symphony Orchestra, and trumpeter Marcus Belgrave.
  28. Crystal Wilkinson

    1962 - Present (62 years)
    Crystal E. Wilkinson is an African-American feminist writer from Kentucky, and proponent of the Affrilachian Poet movement. She is the winner of a 2022 NAACP Image Award, a 2020 winner of the USA Fellow of Creative Writing, and a 2021 O. Henry Prize winner. She teaches at the University of Kentucky. Her work has primarily been in involving the stories of Black women and communities in the Appalachian and rural Southern canon. She was appointed Poet Laureate of Kentucky 2021.
  29. Yolanda Wisher

    1976 - Present (48 years)
    Yolanda Wisher is an American poet, educator and spoken word artist who focuses on the experience of being African-American. She is a graduate of Temple University and was selected as the third Poet Laureate of Philadelphia in 2016.

This list is far from exhaustive; if you have a suggestion for someone to add, please contact us.

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Key Associations for Black Educators

These organizations make it their mission to encourage current Black educators while raising up the next generation of teachers, professors, and school leaders:

  • American Association of Blacks in Higher EducationAABHE strives to be the premier organization to drive leadership development, access and vital issues concerning Blacks in higher education. In pursuing this vision, AABHE seeks to collaborate with other ethnic groups and organizations that have similar interests.
  • Center for Black Educator DevelopmentCBED works to ensure there will be equity in the recruiting, training, hiring, and retention of quality educators that reflect the cultural background and share common socio-political interests of the students they serve. Founded by Sharif El-Mekki, the Center seeks to increase the number of black educators, and is committed to education as a political and liberating act.
  • National Alliance of Black Schools EducatorsNABSE is the nation’s premier nonprofit organization devoted to furthering the academic success for the nation’s children – particularly children of African descent. Founded in 1970, NABSE is dedicated to improving both the educational experiences and accomplishments of African American youth through the development and use of instructional and motivational methods that increase levels of inspiration, attendance and overall achievement.
  • National Association of Black Male EducatorsNABME works to dramatically increase the number of marginalized children who succeed by dramatically increasing the number of highly effective black and brown male teachers and leaders who positively impact them.
  • NEA Black Caucus — Part of the National Education Association, NEABC works to advance the global Black community by developing leaders, informing policy, and educating the public.

For more the most famous Black scholars of the last 30 years, visit our Influential Black Scholars page. If you want more in education, visit our education page to find more influential educators, top colleges and universities for education, and more.

Other Influential Black Scholars by Academic Discipline

Featured Image Credits Include:

  • Monica Cox, By Quinton C. Law - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0.
  • Mamie Locke, By U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Norfolk District from United States - Women's History Month (090319-A-5177B-012), Public Domain.
  • Calvin Ball, III, By Timothy.h.lim - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0.
  • Charles Lee Isbell, By Georgia Tech - Georgia Tech, CC BY-SA 4.0.
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