Delhi University

The University of Delhi (DU) was founded in 1922 by the government of British India. The new university soon absorbed four other colleges already existing in Delhi: Delhi College (originally founded in 1792 as Zakir Husain Delhi College); St. Stephen’s College (founded in 1881); Hindu College (founded in 1899); and Ramjas College (founded in 1917). One reason why the British decided to establish DU was the transfer of the seat of colonial administration from Kolkata (Calcutta) to Delhi in 1911.

In 1931, the district of New Delhi was carved out of the ancient city of Delhi to serve officially as the new capital of British India. As an emblem of the close connection between DU and the seat of the British colonial administration, it is interesting to note that the building housing the present vice-chancellor’s office was the Viceroy of India’s residence until 1933, when it was transferred to the university.

In 1947, the Union Jack was lowered for the last time, and the new flag of the independent Republic of India was raised in its stead.

Today, DU comprises 16 faculties organized into 86 academic departments, with an additional five research institutes.

The university welcomes both formal (regularly matriculated, or full-time) and “informal” (part-time) students. The number of formal students is more than 132,000, while an additional 261,000 students fall into the informal category, making DU one of the largest universities in the world.

Students belong to specific colleges in accordance with the English “Oxbridge” system. There are 77 such colleges in all, counting both residential and off-campus facilities.

Among prominent DU-associated individuals, we may name the following:

• Computer engineer and entrepreneur, Vinod Dham
• Novelists, Anita Desai, Amitav Ghosh, Upamanyu Chatterjee & Namita Gokhale
• Film directors, Mira Nair, Shekhar Kapur, Maneesh Sharma, Prakash Jha & Anurag Kashyap
• Actors, Roshan Seth, Shah Rukh Khan, Nandita Das, Gulshan Grover, Laksh Lalwani & Shriya Saran Bhatnagar
• Musicologist, Sushil Kumar Saxena
• Dancers, Leela Samson, Madhumita Raut, Geeta Chandran & Baisali Mohanty
• Architect, Raj Rewal
• Physicists, Venkataraman Balakrishnan, Deepak Kumar, Jogesh Pati, Shasanka Mohan Roy & Amitava Raychaudhuri
• Physical chemist, Nanduri Atchuta Ramaiah
• Chemists, Charusita Chakravarty, Krishna N. Ganesh & Amolak Chand Jain
• Biochemists, T.A. (Tathamangalam Ananthanarayanan) Venkitasubramanian & Debi Prasad Sarkar
• Molecular biologist, Gaiti Hasan
• Geneticists, Subhash Chandra Lakhotia, Sushil Kumar & Amit Dutt
• Immunologist, Satish Kumar Gupta
• Parasitologist, Alok Bhattacharya
• Professor of Forensic Medicine, Anil Aggrawal
• Historians, Ishtiaq Hussain Qureshi, Ramnarayan Rawat, Upinder Singh, Tapan Raychaudhuri & Percival Spear
• Anthropologist, Veena Das
• Economists, Amartya Sen (Nobel laureate), Jagdish N. Bhagwati, Arindam Banik, Maitreesh Ghatak, Partha Dasgupta & Kaushik Basu
• Economist and politician, Subramanian Swamy
• Political columnists, Prem Shankar Jha & Swaminathan Aiyar
• Publisher, Aroon Purie
• TV journalists, Sudhir Chaudhary, Rahul Kanwal & Ravish Kumar
• International diplomat and Indian politician, Shashi Tharoor
• Former Pakistani President, Muhammad Zia-ul-Haq
• Current Myanmar State Counsellor and Nobel Peace Prize laureate, Aung San Suu Kyi
• Former Indian Chief Justices, Madan Mohan Punchhi, Yogesh Kumar Sabharwal & Ranjan Gogoi
• Economist and former Indian Prime Minister, Manmohan Singh
• Current Indian Prime Minister, Narendra Modi