Elizabeth Spelke
American cognitive scientist
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Psychology
Elizabeth Spelke's Degrees
- PhD Psychology Cornell University
- Bachelors Psychology Harvard University
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Why Is Elizabeth Spelke Influential?
(Suggest an Edit or Addition)According to Wikipedia, Elizabeth Shilin Spelke FBA is an American cognitive psychologist at the Department of Psychology of Harvard University and director of the Laboratory for Developmental Studies. Starting in the 1980s, she carried out experiments on infants and young children to test their cognitive faculties. She has suggested that human beings have a large array of innate mental abilities. In recent years, she has made important contributions to the debate on cognitive differences between men and women. She defends the position that there is no scientific evidence of any significant disparity in the intellectual faculties of males and females.
Elizabeth Spelke's Published Works
Published Works
- Core systems of number (2004) (2155)
- Sources of mathematical thinking: behavioral and brain-imaging evidence. (1999) (1615)
- Large number discrimination in 6-month-old infants (2000) (1308)
- Origins of knowledge. (1992) (1195)
- Principles of Object Perception (1990) (1080)
- Core knowledge. (2007) (1039)
- Sex differences in intrinsic aptitude for mathematics and science?: a critical review. (2005) (750)
- The native language of social cognition (2007) (690)
- A geometric process for spatial reorientation in young children (1994) (670)
- Human spatial representation: insights from animals (2002) (654)
- Perception of partly occluded objects in infancy (1983) (637)
- Initial knowledge: six suggestions (1994) (630)
- Newborn infants perceive abstract numbers (2009) (600)
- Modularity and development: the case of spatial reorientation (1996) (591)
- Domain-specific knowledge and conceptual change (1994) (590)
- Ontological categories guide young children's inductions of word meaning: Object terms and substance terms (1991) (550)
- Number sense in human infants. (2005) (511)
- Foundations of cooperation in young children (2008) (477)
- Log or Linear? Distinct Intuitions of the Number Scale in Western and Amazonian Indigene Cultures (2008) (473)
- Numerical abstraction by human infants (1990) (471)
- Infants' knowledge of object motion and human action. (1995) (470)
- Object permanence in five-month-old infants (1985) (469)
- Sources of Flexibility in Human Cognition: Dual-Task Studies of Space and Language (1999) (463)
- Infants' Discrimination of Number vs. Continuous Extent (2002) (443)
- Origins of Number Sense (2003) (441)
- The development of perception (1983) (420)
- Accent trumps race in guiding children's social preferences. (2009) (409)
- The construction of large number representations in adults (2003) (405)
- Updating egocentric representations in human navigation (2000) (386)
- Skills of divided attention (1976) (383)
- Detection of intermodal numerical correspondences by human infants. (1983) (336)
- Abstract number and arithmetic in preschool children. (2005) (335)
- What makes us smart? Core knowledge and natural language (2003) (315)
- Infants' ability to connect gaze and emotional expression to intentional action (2002) (310)
- Approximate quantities and exact number words: dissociable systems (2003) (309)
- Non-symbolic arithmetic abilities and mathematics achievement in the first year of formal schooling (2010) (299)
- Spatiotemporal continuity, smoothness of motion and object identity in infancy (1995) (295)
- Conceptual precursors to language (2004) (289)
- Non-symbolic arithmetic in adults and young children (2006) (284)
- Perceiving Bimodally Specified Events in Infancy (1979) (283)
- Dividing Attention Without Alternation or Automaticity (1980) (283)
- Language and number: a bilingual training study (2001) (281)
- Symbolic arithmetic knowledge without instruction (2007) (269)
- Infants' intermodal perception of events (1976) (260)
- Physical knowledge in infancy : Reflections on Piaget's theory (1991) (260)
- Number-Space Mapping in Human Infants (2010) (237)
- Science and Core Knowledge (1996) (235)
- Representations of space, time, and number in neonates (2014) (223)
- Education Enhances the Acuity of the Nonverbal Approximate Number System (2013) (221)
- Nativism, empiricism, and the origins of knowledge (1998) (214)
- The development of language and abstract concepts: the case of natural number. (2008) (209)
- Social categories guide young children's preferences for novel objects. (2009) (206)
- Brief non-symbolic, approximate number practice enhances subsequent exact symbolic arithmetic in children (2014) (200)
- Core knowledge. (2000) (198)
- Beyond Core Knowledge: Natural Geometry (2010) (192)
- Core Knowledge of Geometry in an Amazonian Indigene Group (2006) (189)
- The Infancy of the Human Brain (2015) (189)
- Discrimination of Large and Small Numerosities by Human Infants (2004) (184)
- Preschool children's mapping of number words to nonsymbolic numerosities. (2005) (182)
- Infants' enumeration of actions: numerical discrimination and its signature limits. (2005) (181)
- Do infants show social preferences for people differing in race? (2011) (180)
- The development of thoughts about animate and inanimate objects: Implications for research in social cognition (1981) (178)
- Social Information Guides Infants' Selection of Foods (2009) (174)
- Spontaneous mapping of number and space in adults and young children (2009) (174)
- Predictive action in infancy: tracking and reaching for moving objects (1998) (172)
- Spatial knowledge and geometric representation in a child blind from birth. (1981) (171)
- Spatial knowledge in a young blind child (1984) (170)
- Children's use of geometry and landmarks to reorient in an open space (2001) (169)
- Evolutionary foundations of number: spontaneous representation of numerical magnitudes by cotton–top tamarins (2003) (165)
- Preverbal infants expect members of social groups to act alike (2013) (164)
- Core knowledge of geometry in an Amazonian indigene group. (2006) (147)
- All Numbers Are Not Equal: An Electrophysiological Investigation of Small and Large Number Representations (2009) (147)
- Number without a language model (2011) (146)
- Nativism, empiricism, and the development of knowledge. (1998) (144)
- Preferential-looking methods as tools for the study of cognition in infancy. (1985) (144)
- Children's Use of Social Categories in Thinking About People and Social Relationships (2013) (143)
- Mirror-Image Sensitivity and Invariance in Object and Scene Processing Pathways (2011) (139)
- Inferring Character From Faces (2014) (138)
- Neural signatures of number processing in human infants: evidence for two core systems underlying numerical cognition. (2011) (136)
- Infant perception of object unity from translatory motion in depth and vertical translation. (1986) (134)
- Early knowledge of object motion: continuity and inertia (1994) (131)
- Mind Games: Game Engines as an Architecture for Intuitive Physics (2017) (129)
- Reorientation and Landmark-Guided Search by Young Children (2006) (123)
- Core systems in human cognition. (2007) (123)
- Evidence from an emerging sign language reveals that language supports spatial cognition (2010) (117)
- rTMS over the intraparietal sulcus disrupts numerosity processing (2007) (117)
- Perceiving and reasoning about objects: Insights from infants (1993) (115)
- Object perception and object-directed reaching in infancy. (1985) (113)
- WHAT PRESCHOOLERS KNOW ABOUT ANIMATE AND INANIMATE OBJECTS (1983) (113)
- Language acquisition and conceptual development: Initial knowledge and conceptual change: space and number (2001) (112)
- Evolutionary and developmental foundations of human knowledge: A case study of mathematics (2004) (110)
- Object perception, object-directed action, and physical knowledge in infancy (1995) (110)
- Ten-month-old infants infer the value of goals from the costs of actions (2017) (109)
- Cognitive effects of language on human navigation (2011) (106)
- Infants' developing understanding of social gaze. (2012) (103)
- Two Randomized Trials Provide No Consistent Evidence for Nonmusical Cognitive Benefits of Brief Preschool Music Enrichment (2013) (100)
- What Exactly do Numbers Mean? (2013) (95)
- Haptic perception of objects in infancy (1988) (95)
- Navigation as a source of geometric knowledge: Young children’s use of length, angle, distance, and direction in a reorientation task (2012) (95)
- Race preferences in children: insights from South Africa. (2011) (93)
- Two systems of spatial representation underlying navigation (2010) (92)
- Flexible intuitions of Euclidean geometry in an Amazonian indigene group (2011) (92)
- Perceptual knowledge of objects in infancy (1982) (91)
- A modular geometric mechanism for reorientation in children (2010) (90)
- Children's Responses to Group-Based Inequalities: Perpetuation and Rectification. (2011) (90)
- Children's use of geometry for reorientation. (2008) (90)
- Infants' sensitivity to effects of gravity on visible object motion. (1992) (88)
- Young children reorient by computing layout geometry, not by matching images of the environment (2011) (85)
- Natural Number and Natural Geometry (2011) (84)
- For 5-Month-Old Infants, Melodies Are Social (2016) (84)
- Father interaction and separation protest. (1973) (83)
- Preverbal infants identify emotional reactions that are incongruent with goal outcomes (2014) (83)
- Mechanisms of reorientation and object localization by children: a comparison with rats. (1999) (82)
- Object and observer motion in the perception of objects by infants. (1987) (82)
- Perception and understanding of effects of gravity and inertia on object motion (1999) (82)
- Nonsymbolic, approximate arithmetic in children: abstract addition prior to instruction. (2008) (81)
- Core multiplication in childhood (2010) (81)
- First-person action experience reveals sensitivity to action efficiency in prereaching infants (2013) (81)
- ‘Native’ Objects and Collaborators: Infants' Object Choices and Acts of Giving Reflect Favor for Native Over Foreign Speakers (2012) (81)
- Perception, ontology, and word meaning (1992) (80)
- Exact Equality and Successor Function: Two Key Concepts on the Path towards Understanding Exact Numbers (2008) (80)
- Patterns of implicit and explicit attitudes in children and adults: tests in the domain of religion. (2013) (78)
- Preschool children master the logic of number word meanings (2006) (78)
- Gestalt Relations and Object Perception: A Developmental Study (1993) (78)
- Recognition and categorization of biologically significant objects by rhesus monkeys (Macaca mulatta): the domain of food (2001) (78)
- Nonsymbolic Arithmetic in Adults and Young Children (2003) (77)
- Perception of Moving, Sounding Objects by Four-Month-Old Infants (1983) (74)
- Intermodal exploration and knowledge in infancy (1979) (74)
- What can developmental and comparative cognitive neuroscience tell us about the adult human brain? (2009) (73)
- Young children's spontaneous use of geometry in maps. (2008) (73)
- Core systems of geometry in animal minds (2012) (73)
- Children's Biased Evaluations of Lucky Versus Unlucky People and Their Social Groups (2006) (72)
- Perception of objects and object boundaries by 3‐month‐old infants (1987) (70)
- Visual Representation in the Wild: How Rhesus Monkeys Parse Objects (2001) (66)
- Melting Lizards and Crying Mailboxes: Children's Preferential Recall of Minimally Counterintuitive Concepts (2013) (66)
- The Development of Reasoning about Beliefs: Fact, Preference, and Ideology. (2013) (65)
- Dissociation between small and large numerosities in newborn infants. (2014) (63)
- Spatiotemporal dynamics of processing nonsymbolic number: An event‐related potential source localization study (2012) (62)
- Core foundations of abstract geometry (2013) (60)
- Object Perception (1993) (60)
- Judgments of the lucky across development and culture. (2008) (59)
- Cognitive science in the field: A preschool intervention durably enhances intuitive but not formal mathematics (2017) (58)
- Effects of music instruction on developing cognitive systems at the foundations of mathematics and science (2008) (57)
- The infant's acquisition of knowledge of bimodally specified events. (1981) (57)
- Children's multiplicative transformations of discrete and continuous quantities. (2009) (57)
- Reaching and grasping a moving object in 6-, 8-, and 10-month-old infants: laterality and performance. (2009) (56)
- When Is Four Far More Than Three? (2010) (56)
- Six-month-old infants expect agents to minimize the cost of their actions (2017) (56)
- Chicks, like children, spontaneously reorient by three-dimensional environmental geometry, not by image matching (2012) (54)
- Development of Sensitivity to Geometry in Visual Forms. (2009) (54)
- Perceptual aspects of social knowing: Looking and listening in infancy (1981) (54)
- Log or linear? Distinct intuitions of the number scale in Western and Amazonian cultures (2008) (52)
- Synchronous change and perception of object unity: evidence from adults and infants (1999) (51)
- Toward exact number: Young children use one-to-one correspondence to measure set identity but not numerical equality (2014) (51)
- Human infants’ understanding of social imitation: Inferences of affiliation from third party observations (2016) (50)
- Object representation and predictive action in infancy (2000) (49)
- Core Knowledge, Language, and Number (2017) (49)
- Children’s understanding of the relationship between addition and subtraction (2008) (48)
- Separation Protest in Guatemalan Infants: Cross-Cultural and Cognitive Findings. (1974) (48)
- Language-based Social Preferences among Children in South Africa (2012) (48)
- Predictive Reaching for Occluded Objects by 6-Month-Old Infants (2001) (48)
- Thinking of Things Unseen (2007) (47)
- Chronometric studies of numerical cognition in five-month-old infants (2005) (46)
- Biological foundations of numerical thinking Response to T.J. Simon (1999) (1999) (45)
- Navigation by environmental geometry: the use of zebrafish as a model (2013) (45)
- Language and the development of spatial reasoning (2005) (45)
- Geometric complexity and object search in infancy (1988) (43)
- Motion and edge sensitivity in perception of object unity (2003) (42)
- Kindergarten children's sensitivity to geometry in maps. (2011) (41)
- Online Developmental Science to Foster Innovation, Access, and Impact (2020) (41)
- Where Perceiving Ends and Thinking Begins: The Apprehension of Objects in Infancy (2013) (41)
- The Animate-Inanimate Distinction in Infancy: Developing Sensitivity to Constraints on Human Actions (2004) (40)
- Innateness, Learning, and Rationality. (2009) (39)
- Shared cultural knowledge: Effects of music on young children’s social preferences (2016) (39)
- Young children's representations of spatial and functional relations between objects. (2009) (38)
- Infants' Rapid Learning about Self-Propelled Objects. (2006) (38)
- Modeling Expectation Violation in Intuitive Physics with Coarse Probabilistic Object Representations (2019) (38)
- Object Perception in Infancy: Interaction of Spatial and Kinetic Information for Object Boundaries. (1989) (38)
- Evolutionary and developmental foundations of human knowledge (2004) (37)
- Core knowledge and its limits: The domain of food (2009) (37)
- Comparative approaches to human navigation (2003) (37)
- Origins of visual knowledge (1990) (35)
- What do Different Beliefs Tell us? An Examination of Factual, Opinion-Based, and Religious Beliefs. (2014) (35)
- Non-symbolic halving in an Amazonian indigene group. (2013) (34)
- Geometry as a Universal mental Construction (2011) (34)
- Effects of motion and figural goodness on haptic object perception in infancy. (1989) (33)
- Will any doll do? 12-month-olds’ reasoning about goal objects (2007) (33)
- Domain-specific knowledge in human children and non-human primates: Artifact and food kinds (2002) (33)
- Cross-Dimensional Mapping of Number, Length and Brightness by Preschool Children (2012) (33)
- Sex, math, and science (2006) (33)
- Modality-specific and amodal aspects of object perception in infancy: The case of active touch (1993) (33)
- Occlusion Is Hard: Comparing Predictive Reaching for Visible and Hidden Objects in Infants and Adults (2009) (32)
- The development of object perception (1995) (32)
- The role of three-dimensional depth cues in infants' perception of partly occluded objects (1994) (31)
- Early cognitive development: Objects and space (1996) (30)
- Spontaneous Reorientation Is Guided by Perceived Surface Distance, Not by Image Matching Or Comparison (2012) (29)
- Effects of Non-Symbolic Approximate Number Practice on Symbolic Numerical Abilities in Pakistani Children (2016) (28)
- Core Social Cognition (2013) (28)
- Developing knowledge of space: Core systems and new combinations (2003) (27)
- Perceptual completion of surfaces in infancy. (1987) (27)
- Two-year-old children interpret abstract, purely geometric maps. (2013) (26)
- Generating a lexicon without a language model: Do words for number count? (2013) (26)
- Origins of the concepts cause, cost, and goal in prereaching infants (2019) (26)
- Conceptual development in infancy: The case of containment (2002) (26)
- Children’s Expectations and Understanding of Kinship as a Social Category (2016) (26)
- Mechanisms of reorientation and object localization by children: A comparison with rats (1999) (26)
- Precursors to spatial language: The case of containment (2007) (26)
- Effects of early institutionalization on the development of emotion processing: a case for relative sparing? (2015) (26)
- The developmental origins of animal and artifact concepts (2009) (26)
- Spatial and numerical abilities without a complete natural language (2011) (25)
- Toward a comparative psychology of number (1991) (25)
- The aesthetic preference for symmetry dissociates from early-emerging attention to symmetry (2018) (25)
- Places in the Brain: Bridging Layout and Object Geometry in Scene-Selective Cortex (2018) (24)
- Infant reaction to parental separations when left with familiar and unfamiliar adults. (1975) (24)
- Developmental neuroimaging: a developmental psychologist looks ahead (2002) (23)
- Continuity, competence, and the object concept (2001) (23)
- Spatiotemporal integration and object perception in infancy: perceiving unity versus form. (1996) (23)
- The cradle of social knowledge: Infants’ reasoning about caregiving and affiliation (2017) (22)
- Infants’ Use of Language to Update Mental Representations (2009) (22)
- Shared musical knowledge in 11-month-old infants. (2018) (22)
- Non-symbolic division in childhood. (2016) (22)
- THE FORMATION OF BELIEF-BASED SOCIAL PREFERENCES (2014) (22)
- Response to Comment on "Log or Linear? Distinct Intuitions of the Number Scale in Western and Amazonian Indigene Cultures" (2009) (21)
- Inexperienced newborn chicks use geometry to spontaneously reorient to an artificial social partner. (2015) (21)
- Not All Continuous Dimensions Map Equally: Number-Brightness Mapping in Human Infants (2013) (21)
- Development of perceptual organization (2000) (21)
- AGENT: A Benchmark for Core Psychological Reasoning (2021) (21)
- Infants' expectations about the motions of inanimate vs. animate objects (1993) (20)
- Children use targets' facial appearance to guide and predict social behavior. (2019) (20)
- Object boundaries influence toddlers' performance in a search task. (2006) (20)
- Mastery of the logic of natural numbers is not the result of mastery of counting: evidence from late counters. (2017) (20)
- In the name of God: How children and adults judge agents who act for religious versus secular reasons (2015) (19)
- What Makes Us Smart (2003) (19)
- INFANT SENSITIVITY TO SHADOW MOTIONS (1998) (19)
- Origins and endpoints of the core systems of number. Reply to Fias and Verguts (2004) (18)
- Gestalt relations and object perception in infancy (1984) (17)
- Third-Party Preferences for Imitators in Preverbal Infants (2018) (17)
- Innateness, learning, and the development of object representation (1999) (17)
- Core Knowledge and the Emergence of Symbols: The Case of Maps (2015) (17)
- Core Systems of Number and Geometry (2015) (17)
- Abstract number and arithmetic in young children (2005) (16)
- Goal attributions and instrumental helping at 14 and 24 months of age (2015) (15)
- Cognition in infancy (1983) (15)
- Straddling the perception–conception boundary (2004) (14)
- Reading angles in maps. (2014) (14)
- When it helps to occlude and obscure: 6-month-olds' predictive tracking of moving toys (1996) (13)
- Limited Capacity Theories and the Notion of Automaticity: Reply to Lucas and Bub (1981) (13)
- The statistical shape of geometric reasoning (2018) (13)
- Children's expectations about training the approximate number system. (2015) (12)
- Quinian bootstrapping or Fodorian combination? Core and constructed knowledge of number (2011) (12)
- 9. Innateness, Choice, and Language (2010) (11)
- Biological foundations of numerical thinkingto T.J. Simon (1999) (1999) (11)
- Core geometry in perspective. (2015) (11)
- Numerical knowledge in infancy: The number/mass distinction (1998) (11)
- Precursors to spatial language (2007) (11)
- From Map Reading to Geometric Intuitions (2018) (11)
- Gender, math and science (2009) (11)
- and element size bias numerosity perception (2010) (10)
- Language, gesture, and judgment: Children's paths to abstract geometry. (2019) (10)
- Infants’ haptic perception of object unity in rotating displays (2004) (9)
- Representations of food kinds in the rhesus macaques (Macaca mulatta): An unexplored domain of knowledge (2001) (9)
- Core Systems and the Growth of Human Knowledge: Natural Geometry (2011) (9)
- Across demographics and recent history, most parents sing to their infants and toddlers daily (2021) (8)
- Modular Geometric Mechanisms for Navigation in Disoriented Children (2009) (8)
- Early concepts of intimacy: Young humans use saliva sharing to infer close relationships (2022) (8)
- Preferential looking and intermodal perception in infancy: Comment on Lewkowicz (1992) (1994) (8)
- Investigations in the development of spatial reasoning: Core knowledge and adult competence (2003) (7)
- Exploring Audible and Visible Events in Infancy (2019) (7)
- The Role of Forgetting in Undermining Good Intentions (2013) (7)
- When is Four Far More Than Three? Children’s Generalization of Newly-Acquired Number Words (2009) (7)
- Children’s evaluations of lucky and unlucky people and their social groups (2006) (6)
- The animate-inanimate distinction in infancy: Sensitivity to distinctions between social interactions and object manipulations (1996) (6)
- Explicit and implicit strategies in decision making (2008) (6)
- At 4.5 but not 5.5 years, children favor kin when the stakes are moderately high (2018) (6)
- Learning from multiple informants: Children's response to epistemic bases for consensus judgments. (2020) (5)
- Abilities, Motives, and Personal Styles (2006) (5)
- Core Knowledge and Conceptual Change (2016) (5)
- What Babies Know (2022) (5)
- Infants' sensitivity to shape changes in 2D visual forms. (2020) (5)
- Infants’ sensitivity to shape changes in 2D visual forms (2019) (5)
- Chapter 11 – Nature, Nurture, and Development (1998) (4)
- Spatiotemporal integration and object perception in infancy (1996) (4)
- Intermodal Exploration and Perceptual Knowledge in Infancy. (1977) (4)
- The fine structure of surprise in intuitive physics: when, why, and how much? (2020) (4)
- A Conversation with Steven Pinker and Elizabeth Spelke (2005) (4)
- Data and Analyses (2016) (4)
- Some things never change : Object occlusions and predictive reaching in infants and adults (2009) (3)
- Discussion Perception , ontology , and word meaning * (2001) (3)
- Principles of predictive action in infancy (1998) (3)
- Draping an Elephant: Uncovering Children's Reasoning About Cloth-Covered Objects (2019) (3)
- La théorie du « Core Knowledge » (2008) (3)
- Reasoning: Domain-Specific Knowledge and Conceptual Change (2008) (3)
- Dangerous ground: Thirteen-month-old infants are sensitive to peril in other people’s actions (2017) (3)
- Young Children's Use of Surface and Object Information in Drawings of Everyday Scenes. (2017) (3)
- Do infants reach for objects? A reply to Stiles-Davis (1986) (3)
- Edge sensitivity and temporal integration in young infants' perception of object unity (1996) (3)
- Intuitive physics in infancy-early conceptions of object motion (1989) (3)
- Early Cognitive Functioning (1989) (3)
- Toddlers' Social Evaluations of Agents Who Act on False Beliefs. (2022) (2)
- How to Help Best: Infants' Changing Understanding of Multistep Actions Informs their Evaluations of Helping (2020) (2)
- Infants’ social evaluations depend on the intentions of agents who act on false beliefs (2020) (2)
- Abilities, Motives, and Personal Styles: Reply. (2006) (2)
- Father Interaction and Separation Protest 1 (2005) (2)
- Large number discrimination in 6-month-old infants: Evidence for the accumulator model (1998) (2)
- The role of perceptual access in infants' third party evaluations of imitation (2017) (2)
- Visual foundations of Euclidean geometry (2021) (2)
- Do infants reach for perceived objects? A reply to Stiles-Davis. (1986) (2)
- PAPER Number sense in human infants (2005) (2)
- Perception and action (1984) (2)
- Of Viruses, Vaccines, and Variability: Qualitative Meaning Matters (2020) (1)
- Infant reaching is truly predictive and based on an inertia-like principle at 6 months of age (1996) (1)
- ACCENT OVER RACE: THE ROLE OF LANGUAGE IN GUIDING CHILDREN'S EARLY SOCIAL PREFERENCES (2008) (1)
- Infants use imitation but not comforting or social synchrony to evaluate those in social interactions (2020) (1)
- Using machine learning to understand age and gender classification based on infant temperament (2022) (1)
- Development and knowledge: Some lessons from Piaget (1996) (1)
- Response to Nuñez (2008) (1)
- Principals of Object Perception (2006) (1)
- Mundurucu terms with arithmetical, geometrical and spatial content (2017) (1)
- Collaboration in experimental psychology : correspondence (2005) (1)
- Save Mozart for later (1999) (1)
- Core Multiplication 1 Running Head : CORE MULTIPLICATION Core Multiplication in Childhood (2010) (1)
- Unity and diversity in knowledge (1999) (1)
- What Could Go Wrong: Adults and Children Calibrate Predictions and Explanations of Others' Actions Based on Relative Reward and Danger (2022) (1)
- Testing the role of symbols in preschool numeracy: An experimental computer-based intervention study (2021) (1)
- Developmental Sources of Social Divisions 1 (2013) (1)
- Open-minded, not naïve: Three-month-old infants encode objects as the goals of other people’s reaches (2021) (1)
- matchingl environmental geometry, not by image Chicks, like children, spontaneously reorient by (2012) (1)
- A Sampling of Infant Cognition. (1980) (0)
- Invariance to mirror image reversals in the Lateral Occipital Complex (LOC) and Parahippocampal Place Area (PPA) (2010) (0)
- A Universal developmental Path in the Construction of exact Number Concepts (2008) (0)
- Developmental and computational perspectives on infant social cognition (2010) (0)
- Children ’ s Language and Navigation 1 RUNNING HEAD : EFFECTS OF LANGUAGE ON CHILDREN ’ S NAVIGATION Cognitive effects of language on human navigation (2011) (0)
- Intelligent machines and human minds (2017) (0)
- Crossmodal numerical comparison in preschool children (2004) (0)
- Nancy N. Soja (1992) (0)
- The development of bestalt perception in infancy (1986) (0)
- A sampling of infant cognition: A review of John Oates (Ed.) Early cognitive development (1980) (0)
- Map Reading Task for Children (2018) (0)
- Response: Detection of Number or Numerousness by Human Infants (1985) (0)
- Infants and toddlers leverage their understanding of action goals to evaluate agents who help others. (2023) (0)
- Developing knowledge: Diverse perspectives and common themes (1994) (0)
- Parent-Child Verbal Pretense And Its Relation To Socio-cognitive Development (2007) (0)
- Intuitions for Multiplication in Amazonian Adults and in U.S. Adults and Children (2009) (0)
- Object PercePtion in InfancY : Information for (2010) (0)
- Infants form expectations about others' emotions based on context and perceptual access (2012) (0)
- "Examining Knowledge of Geometry : Response to Wulff and Delson" (2006) (0)
- Supplementary MaterialAGENT: A Benchmark for Core Psychological Reasoning (2021) (0)
- The ability to predict actions of others from distributed cues is still developing in six- to eight-year-old children (2020) (0)
- Newborn Infants Perceive Abstract Numbers The Harvard community has made this article openly available. Please share how this access benefits you. Your story matters (2013) (0)
- Sensitivity to geometry in male and female children and adults in the U.S. and in an Amazonian indigene group (2010) (0)
- Controlling Sequential Motor Activity (2013) (0)
- Perceptual development is an intrinsic process (2000) (0)
- Children can predict actions from subtle preparatory movements, but not as well as adults (2017) (0)
- Developing Knowledge of Space: (2002) (0)
- The aesthetic preference for symmetry dissociates from early-emerging attention to symmetry (2018) (0)
- Abilities, motives, and personal styles: Reply to Ackerman, Dai & Gridley (2006) (0)
- Hard choices: Children's understanding of the cost of action selection (2019) (0)
- Non ‐ symbolic abilities and school mathematics 36 (2011) (0)
- Conceptual pecursors to language (2004) (0)
- Infants infer potential social partners by observing the interactions of their parent with unknown others (2022) (0)
- The mapping of numbers on space : Evidence for a logarithmic Intuition (2008) (0)
- Replication and extension of “For 5-Month-Old Infants, Melodies Are Social” (Mehr, Song, & Spelke, 2016) (2016) (0)
- Pre-registration - Gap Width (2017) (0)
- Triangle Completion Task for Children (2019) (0)
- Philosophy of Science Association Science and Core Knowledge Author ( s ) : (2008) (0)
- Children's use of extended three- dimensional surfaces for reorientation (2010) (0)
- Adults' and children's assessments of discrete and continuous quantity with nonsolid substances (2010) (0)
- [The mapping of numbers on space: evidence for an original logarithmic intuition]. (2008) (0)
- Minimal Nativism: How does cognitive development get off the ground? (2013) (0)
- Infants’ and toddlers’ evaluations of helpers depend on their understanding of action goals (2021) (0)
- Constraints on intermodal perception (1983) (0)
- This Review Comes from a Themed Issue on Biocatalysis and Biotransformation Edited (0)
- Number word semantics 0 What exactly do numbers mean ? (2009) (0)
- Technical comment: Detection of number or numerousness by human infants (1985) (0)
- A welcome turn to meaning in infant development : commentary on Mandler ’ s The foundations of mind : Origins of conceptual thought (2004) (0)
- BeyonD faithful imitation: hoW Context shapes ChilDRen’s leaRning fRom otheRs (2013) (0)
- Numerical and Spatial Abilities in a Language-Deprived Adolescent (2009) (0)
- Innateness, LearniffB, and Rationality (2009) (0)
- Children's amodal addition and subtraction of large sets (2010) (0)
- A process for spatial representation and reorientation in infants, adults, and nonhuman mammals (1996) (0)
- Parietal representation of small and large number (2011) (0)
- Differential representation of length and angle information across scene-selective cortex. (2015) (0)
- The statistical nature of geometric reasoning (2017) (0)
- Look before you leap: Quantitative tradeoffs between peril and reward in action understanding (2020) (0)
- Linguistic Cues Influence Acquisition of Number Words (2003) (0)
- 1 Title : The statistical nature of geometric reasoning (2017) (0)
- The ability to predict actions of others from distributed cues is still developing in 6- to 8-year-old children (2021) (0)
- Response : Detection of Number or Numerousness by Human Infants (1985) (0)
- 9.402 Language and Thought, Fall 2002 (2002) (0)
- Labeling and young children’s understanding of symbols (2009) (0)
- Dangerous Ground: One-Year-Old Infants are Sensitive to Peril in Other Agents’ Action Plans (2022) (0)
- Number-Space Mapping in Human Infants The Harvard community has made this article openly available. Please share how this access benefits you. Your story matters (2010) (0)
- Arithmetic in symbolic and non-symbolic numerical domains (2010) (0)
- Limits to early mental state reasoning: Fourteen- to 15-month-old infants appreciate whether others can see objects, but not others’ experiences of objects (2021) (0)
- The statistical shape of geometric reasoning (2018) (0)
- Part I : Causal representation in animal cognition Instrumental action and causal representation (2014) (0)
- Jesse Snedeker ? : Children ' s Generalization of Newly Acquired Number Words Three Far More Than Four When Is (2010) (0)
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