Paul L. Kirk

Q: What Schools Are Affiliated With Paul L. Kirk

Paul L. Kirk is affiliated with the following schools: University of California, Berkeley, Ohio State University, University of Kansas

Paul L. Kirk's AcademicInfluence.com Rankings

Paul L. Kirk

Chemistry

#751

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Analytical Chemistry

#44

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Chemistry

Why Is Paul L. Kirk Influential?

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According to Wikipedia, Paul Leland Kirk was a biochemist, criminalist and participant in the Manhattan Project who was specialized in microscopy. He also investigated the bedroom in which Sam Sheppard supposedly murdered his wife and provided the key blood spatter evidence that led to his acquittal in a retrial over 12 years after the murder. The highest honor one can receive in the criminalistics section of the American Academy of Forensic Sciences carries Kirk's name.

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Paul L. Kirk's Published Works

Number of citations in a given year to any of this author's works

Total number of citations to an author for the works they published in a given year. This highlights publication of the most important work(s) by the author

Published Works

Kjeldahl Method for Total Nitrogen (1950) (330)
The Ontogeny of Criminalistics (1963) (130)
The ultramicrodetermination of glycogen in liver; a comparison of the anthrone and reducing-sugar methods. (1953) (90)
Rapid Gas Chromatographic Method for Screening of Toxicological Extracts for Alkaloids, Barbiturates, Sympathomimetic Amines, and Tranquilizers. (1963) (85)
Simplified Preliminary Blood Testing--An Improved Technique and a Comparative Study of Methods (1951) (71)
Separation and Identification of Barbiturates by Gas Chromatography (1961) (67)
CRIME INVESTIGATION PHYSICAL EVIDENCE AND THE POLICE LABORATORY (1953) (66)
Kirk's Fire Investigation (1969) (58)
Kirk's Fire Investigation (1969) (58)
Microgram and Submicrogram Determination of Phosphate (1953) (58)
Separation and Identification of Tranquilizers by Gas Chromatography. (1962) (47)
THE APPARENT DISSOCIATION CONSTANTS OF ARGININE AND OF LYSINE AND THE APPARENT HEATS OF IONIZATION OF CERTAIN AMINO ACIDS (1930) (43)
Kjeldahl determination of nitrogen with sealed tube digestion. Microgram analysis. (1952) (43)
Gas Chromatographic Determination of Ethyl Alcohol in Blood for Medicolegal Purposes. Separation of Other Volatiles from Blood or Aqueous Solution. (1962) (39)
A One-Piece Glass Micro-Kjeldahl Distillation Apparatus (1936) (39)
Determination of oxygen uptake by tissue grown in an all glass differential microrespirometer (1955) (39)
Separation and Identification of Some Sympathomimetic Amines by Gas Chromatography. (1962) (39)
THE OXYGEN CONSUMPTION OF THE MICROSPORES OF TRILLIUM IN RELATION TO THE MITOTIC CYCLE (1948) (39)
Quantitative drop analysis (1934) (36)
QUANTITATIVE DROP ANALYSIS XVI. AN IMPROVED DIFFUSION METHOD FOR TOTAL NITROGEN (1942) (35)
QUANTITATIVE DROP ANALYSIS XIII. THE FORMOL TITRATION OF AMINO NITROGEN (1941) (34)
Rapid extraction method for barbiturates from blood for gas-liquid chromatographic analysis (1964) (34)
The chemical determination of proteins. (1947) (34)
Tissue culture studies; isolation of the active components in the ultrafilterable portion of the chick embryo extract. (1953) (34)
Improved Gas Chromatograhic Column for Barbiturates. (1963) (31)
Identification of Substituted Barbituric Acids by Gas Chromatography of Their Pyrolysis Products. (1962) (31)
Tool Marks--Factors Involved in Their Comparison and Use As Evidence (1942) (30)
Amperometric Titration of Sulfhydryl Groups (1950) (29)
Gas Chromatography of the Antihistamines. (1963) (28)
Quantitative drop analysis. VII. Further investigations on the determination of calcium (1937) (27)
TISSUE CULTURE STUDIES (1950) (26)
Capillary Absorption Cells in Spectrophotometry (1947) (26)
Quartz Microgram Balance (1947) (26)
Tissue Culture Studies. III. The Relationship of Incorporation of Radioactive Phosphorus in Nucleic Acid to the Growth of Cells in Vitro (1950) (25)
The identification of plastics by pyrolysis and gas chromatography (1962) (23)
Differentiation of Blue Ballpoint Pen Inks (1961) (22)
QUANTITATIVE DROP ANALYSIS XIV. POTENTIOMETRIC DETERMINATION OF CHLORIDE (1941) (22)
Simplified gas chromatographic analysis of pesticides from blood (1965) (22)
Separation of Components of Marijuana by Gas-Liquid Chromatography (1961) (21)
Microelectrophoresis on Cellulose Acetate Membranes (1960) (21)
Systematic applications of gas-liquid chromatography in toxicology (1967) (20)
Paper Electrophoresis in the Identification of Writing Inks--Comparison with Horizontal Paper Chromatography (1954) (18)
The Use of Statistics in Criminalistics (1964) (18)
The Determination of Sulfate Ion The Microvolumetric Chromate Method (1937) (18)
Preparation of Sintered Pyrex Glass Filters (1934) (17)
Human Hair Studies: General Considerations of Hair Individualization and Its Forensic Importance (1940) (17)
Microdetermination of Calcium in Sea Water (1933) (17)
A Photometer and Absorption Cell Attachment for Ultramicro‐Spectrophotometry (1953) (16)
Clothing Fibers As Evidence--A Study of the Frequency of Occurrence of Blue Wool Fibers (1941) (15)
THE APPARENT DISSOCIATION CONSTANTS OF DIIODOTYROSINE, ITS HEAT OF SOLUTION, AND ITS APPARENT HEAT OF IONIZATION (1930) (15)
Identification of the Pyrolyzates of Substituted Barbituric Acids by Gas Chromatography. (1964) (15)
Identification of Paints by Pyrolysis-Gas Chromatography (1965) (14)
Volumetric Microdetermination of Chloride and Potassium Ions: Application of the Potassium Method to Sea Water (1935) (14)
Systematic applications of gas-liquid chromatography in toxicology: II. The antihistamines (1967) (14)
Kjeldahl Method with Sealed Tube Digestion (1955) (14)
Horizontal Paper Chromatography in the Identification of Ball Point Pen Inks (1954) (14)
Construction and Special Uses of Quartz Helix Balances (1948) (13)
Microscopic Evidence--Its Use in the Investigation of Crime (1949) (13)
Design and Use of Refined Microelectrophoresis Unit (1960) (13)
Application of microchemical techniques; identity of soil samples. (1947) (13)
Human Hair Studies: III. Refractive Index of Crown Hair (1941) (13)
Measure of “growth” in tissue culture† (1942) (13)
THE LIQUID MEDIUM IN TISSUE CULTURE (1954) (13)
The micro determination of blood sugar by ceric sulfate titration (1937) (12)
Human Hair Studies: II Scale Counts (1941) (12)
TISSUE CULTURE STUDIES : II. THE RELATIONSHIP OF NUCLEIC ACID INCREASE TO THE GROWTH OF CELLS IN VITRO (1950) (12)
A new and independent discipline evolves from modern techniques and new concepts of individualization. (1963) (12)
Preparation of Sintered Glass Filters (1935) (11)
Preparation of Very Dilute Standard Base by Ion Exchange (1952) (11)
The chemical metabolism of paramecium caudatum (1941) (11)
Determination of Blood Alcohol. Improvements in Chemical and Enzymatic Procedures (1958) (11)
A NEW FORM OF DIFFERENTIAL MICRORESPIROMETER (1940) (11)
Micro- and Drop-Scale Titration of Oxalate (1941) (10)
A microtechnique for combined analytical or continuous chromatography and electrophoresis (1956) (10)
The oxygen consumption of single cells of paramecium caudatum as measured by a capillary respirometer (1942) (10)
Glass Fragments as Evidence: A Comparative Study of Physical Properties (1943) (10)
Determination of Fatty Acids by Potentiometric Titration (1953) (10)
EVIDENCE EVALUATION AND PROBLEMS IN GENERAL CRIMINALISTICS. (1964) (10)
Tissue culture studies; identification of components and synthetic replacements for the active fraction of chick embryo extract ultrafiltrate. (1953) (9)
Systematic applications of gas-liquid chromatography in toxicology: III. The barbiturates (1967) (9)
Food Additives Determination, Systematic Identification of Artificial Food Colors Permitted in the United States (1963) (9)
Individuality of Human Serum by Immunoelectrophoresis (1962) (9)
Human Hair Studies: Applications of the Microdetermination of Comparative Density (1952) (9)
Reproducible Construction of Quartz Fiber Devices (1948) (9)
A VERSATILE MICRORESPIROMETER FOR ROUTINE USE (1948) (9)
Identification of fire accelerants by vapor phase chromatography (1962) (9)
Casting of hairs; its technique and application to species and personal identification. (1949) (9)
Quantitative drop analysis: III. The kjeldahl nitrogen determination and non-protein nitrogen of blood (1935) (9)
THE MICROSCALE PREPARATION AND MICROMETALLURGY OF PLUTONIUM METAL (1958) (8)
Determination of iodine number of microgram quantities of fat (1952) (8)
TISSUE CULTURE STUDIES I. STANDARDIZATION OF TECHNIQUES FOR QUANTITATIVE CULTURING (1950) (8)
Self-Adjusting and Dispensing Micropipet (1955) (8)
Quantitative drop analysis: IV. The determination of urea and ammonia (1935) (8)
The effect of serum ultrafiltrate on cultivated mast cells and fibroblasts from human skin. (1954) (8)
Identification of the phenothiazines by gas chromatography of their pyrolysis products (1964) (8)
Comments on the microvolumetric sodium method of Ball and Sadusk. (1936) (8)
AN IMPROVED TECHNIQUE FOR MICRO CALCIUM ANALYSIS (1929) (8)
Fire investigation : including fire-related phenomena : arson, explosion, asphyxiation (1969) (8)
TISSUE CULTURE STUDIES IV. GROWTH OF TISSUE IN VITRO AS RELATED TO THE DIRECT MEASUREMENT OF P32 UPTAKE (1950) (8)
A simplified capillary buret with reagent generation by means of ion exchange resins (1953) (7)
The microscopy of the amino acids and their compounds (1939) (7)
The crime laboratory : organization and operation (1967) (7)
The Application of Microchemistry to Biochemical Analysis (1937) (7)
The microscopy of the amino acids and their compounds: I. Phosphotungstates and phosphomolybdates (1935) (7)
Systematic applications of gas-liquid chromatography in toxicology: IV. The tranquilizers (1967) (7)
THE DISSOCIATION CONSTANTS OF CERTAIN AMINO ACIDS (1929) (7)
THE APPARENT DISSOCIATION CONSTANTS OF TRYPTOPHANE AND OF HISTIDINE (1929) (7)
Microdetermination of carbon (1932) (6)
Tissue culture studies. VI. The effect of medium constituents on nucleic acids and uptake of p32. (1950) (6)
THE APPARENT DISSOCIATION CONSTANTS OF METHIONINE AND OF ISOSERINE (1931) (6)
The simultaneous measurement of several parameters of embryo heart explant growth in vitro. (1952) (6)
Refractive Index Measurements in Qualitative Organic Microanalysis (1939) (6)
Quantitative drop analysis (II): Determination of calcium (1934) (6)
A SIMPLIFIED DIFFERENTIAL MICRORESPIROMETER (1942) (6)
THE EFFECT OF THE POSITION OF SUBSTITUTION ON THE APPARENT DISSOCIATION CONSTANTS OF CERTAIN AMINO ACIDS (1929) (6)
The microscopy of the amino acids and their compounds. III. Copper salts (1937) (6)
Quantitative drop analysis. VI. Total nitrogen by diffusion (1937) (6)
Evaluation of Textile Fibers as Evidence (1952) (6)
Furhter Investigation of the Scale Count of Human Hair (1942) (6)
Mitosis, cell size and growth in culture of embryonic chick heart. (1947) (6)
Quantitative drop analysis. X. determination of sodium (1938) (6)
Standardization of Criminological Nomenclature (1947) (6)
An Improved Technique for Sectioning Hairs (1953) (5)
Quantitative drop analysis (I): General apparatus and technique (1934) (5)
Protein changes in tissue culture correlated with radioactive phosphorus uptake. (1952) (5)
The composition of the saponifiable lipides of cultured tissue cells. A microfractionation study of Earle's strain L. (1954) (5)
Paper electrophoretic identification of microquantities of some toxicologically significant alkaloids and comparison with chromatography (1959) (5)
Quantitative drop analysis. IX. determination of blood glucose (1937) (5)
Quantitative drop analysis. V. Determination of iron in simple and biological media (1937) (5)
The microscopy of the amino acids and their compounds: II. Picrates and flavianates (1935) (5)
An ultra-filterable growth factor for tissue culture. (1953) (5)
The influence of various culture media on the growth of Earle's strain L cells and chick-heart fibroblasts in vitro. (1954) (5)
Liquid-Liquid Microextractor for Solvents Lighter than Water (1948) (5)
Identifications by Means of Pyrolysis Products (1967) (5)
Electrochromatophoretic isolation of alkaloids (1957) (5)
Isolation of a dialyzable growth factor for chick tissue culture; identification of the ninhydrin reactive band. (1953) (5)
Quantitative drop analysis. VIII. Determination of phosphorus (1937) (4)
Toxicology (isolation, identification and determination of poisons). (1955) (4)
Microgram analysis; further studies of determination of glucose and its application to the determination of sucrose. (1949) (4)
Identification of gasolines, waxes, greases, and asphalts by evaporation chromatography (1962) (4)
Applications of Microchemical Techniques: Differentiation of Similar Glass Fragments by Physical Properties (1947) (4)
THE APPARENT DISSOCIATION CONSTANT OF GLYCINE ETHYL ESTER (1930) (4)
Cultivation and morphology of human tissue mast cells in vitro. (1953) (3)
Tissue culture studies. V. Analogues for nicotinic acid. (1950) (3)
THE COLORIMETRIC DETERMINATION OF MANGANESE (1951) (3)
Present Status of Gas Liquid Chromatography in the Criminalistics Laboratory (1965) (3)
Improved technique for toxicological extractions (1957) (3)
Determination of Electrolytic Copper (1941) (3)
Restoration and Decipherment of Erasures and Obliterated or Indented Writing (1950) (3)
PREPARATION OF A COMPOUND WHICH MAY BE HYDROGEN ISOCYANIDE. (1963) (3)
Instrumentation in criminalistics. (1970) (3)
Identification of minute amounts of metals and alloys by electrosolution and electrophoresis (1956) (3)
The Hybridization of Science (1964) (2)
Identification of Typewriter Ribbons (1956) (2)
Determination of traces of ferric iron, as in blood serum (1936) (2)
Some factors affecting the growth-promoting properties of serum in tissue culture. (1957) (2)
Differentiation of inks by electrochromatophoresis (1956) (2)
The Serum Proteins in the Alcoholic and Mentally Ill Treated with Ghlorpromazine.∗ (1964) (2)
QUANTITATIVE DROP ANALYSIS XV. DETERMINATION OF POTASSIUM (1941) (2)
Microscopy of Amino Acids and Their Compounds: Silver Salts (1941) (2)
A convenient micro combustion method for carbon and hydrogen determination (1933) (2)
Separation of Blood Stains and the Other Soluble Materials by Capillary Action (1951) (2)
Progress in Criminal Investigation (1954) (2)
Some Problems in Blood Testing and Grouping (1954) (2)
Systematic applications of gas-liquid chromatography in toxicology: V. The pesticides and evaluation of toxic levels☆ (1967) (1)
STUDIES ON THE BEHAVIOR OF SODIUM AND BARIUM AMALGAM ELECTRODES IN SOLUTIONS OF CERTAIN AMPHOTERIC SUBSTANCES (1)
An Improved Density Gradient Technique and Its Application to Paper and Cloth Ash (1952) (1)
THE DISSOCIATION CONSTANTS OF ORNITHINE (1929) (1)
Lipides of Chick Heart Fibroblasts. Effect of Vitamin B12 and Folic Acid.∗ (1955) (1)
Temperature variations with respect to the specific gravity of glass fragments. (1949) (1)
Recent microtechniques in forensic science (1965) (1)
Purification of plant lectins by continuous electrophoresis and their application to grouping of dry blood stains. (1961) (1)
Improved technic for microgravimetric analyses (1931) (1)
Distillation-Diffusion Unit (1950) (1)
TRANSURANIC ELEMENTS: ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY (1947) (1)
TISSUE CULTURE STUDIES (1953) (1)
Quantitative drop analysis. XI. Determination of lactic acid (1939) (1)
THE PREPARATION OF STERILE PROTEINS IN THE "LYOPHILED" STATE. (1941) (1)
SOME FORENSIC PROBLEMS AMENABLE TO RADIOISOTOPE TECHNIQUES (1962) (1)
Microgram analysis, a solid-liquid extractor and its application to extraction of sugars from plant materials. (1949) (1)
Microdetermination of Specific Gravity in Forensic Chemistry (1941) (1)
TISSUE CULTURE STUDIES IDENTIFICATION OF COMPONENTS AND SYNTHETIC REPLACEMENTS ]~OR THE ACTIVE FRACTION OF CHICK EMBRYO EXTRACT ULTRA~ILTRATE* (0)
Plaintiff's Exhibit 0043: Paul Leland Kirk Affidavit (1955) (0)
Determination of electrolytic copper. A microcerimetric method. (1941) (0)
A Versatile M I C R O R E S P I R O M E T E R for R O U T I N E Use* the Journal of General Physiology (0)
TISSUE CULTURE STUDIES (1950) (0)
Serial cultivation of normal human embryonic cells directly on glass. (1954) (0)
Plaintiff's Exhibit 1138 & 2002: Close-up of large stain on bedroom door with scale; Marilyn's face at autopsy (1954) (0)
Defendant's Exhibit 078-22: Blood Stain (1954) (0)
TISSUE CULTURE STUDIES (1950) (0)
Radiochemical Methods of Analysis (1966) (0)
THE DEVELOPMENT AND APPLICATION OF CAPILLARY ABSORPTION CELLS (1951) (0)
TISSUE CULTURE STUDIES (1950) (0)
Methods of Forensic Science, (Vol. 3). A. S. Curry, Ed. 342 + xiii pp., John Wiley & Sons, New York, and Interscience Publishers, London, 1964, $13.50 (1965) (0)
TISSUE CULTURE STUDIES (1953) (0)
Plaintiff's Exhibit 1122 & 1126: Kirk overhead diagram re: the pattern of stains on the walls and showing void area; bed with measuring tape indicating void on the wall (1955) (0)
Identification of Mineral Materials Other Than Soil by the Density Gradient Tube (1952) (0)
Quantitative drop analysis. XII. The determination of ultrafilterable calcium of blood (1940) (0)
MICRODETERMINATION OF SILICA AND PHOSPHORUS BY THE MOLYBDENUM BLUE METHOD (1951) (0)
Fiber Analysis. Pulp and Paper Microscopy (1949) (0)
Possible application of plant lectins to genotype determination. (1961) (0)
Determination of lipids. A density gradient method (1952) (0)
STUDY OF SOME ENZYME SYSTEMS BY MEANS OF THE DIFFERENTIAL MICRORESPIROMETER (1951) (0)
Micro and semimicro methods. Technique of Organic Chemistry, vol. VI: By Nicolas Cheronis with contributions by A. R. Ronzio and T. S. Ma. edited by Arnold Weissberger. Interscience Publishers, New York and London, 1954. 628 + xxiii pp. Price $12 (1955) (0)
Tissue Culture Studies Isolation O1~ '~u~ Ac~vs Com~o~n~m N~ X ~ U L ~ I L ~ M ~ L E Portion Op Xm~ Chick E~bryo Extract* the Journal of General Physiology (0)
TECHNICAL AND EXPERIMENTAL ASPECTS OF METAL PRODUCTION ON THE MICROGRAM AND MILLIGRAM SCALE (1946) (0)
Studies in the semicontinuous liquid microextraction of alkaloids and barbiturates (1959) (0)
TISSUE CULTURE STUDIES (1950) (0)
Defendant's Exhibit 543: Blood Spatter On Door (1954) (0)
INDIVIDUALIZATION OF DRY BLOOD SAMPLES. DEMONSTRATION OF SYPHILIS ANTIBODY. (1964) (0)
Student Government with a Theme Song (1946) (0)
Colorado’s Discussion Groups (1938) (0)
Plaintiff's Exhibit 1129 & 1130: Pillow on the other bed in the murder room; close-up of blood spatter on other bed in murder room (1955) (0)
TISSUE CULTURE STUDIES (1950) (0)
Individually of dry blood. A density gradient study. (1961) (0)
FACTORS INFLUENCING AMMONIA DECOMPOSITION IN THE KJELDAHL METHOD WITH SEALED TUBE DIGESTION (1954) (0)
Affidavit of Paul Leeland Kirk (1955) (0)
Defendant's Exhibit 546: Prospective Corrected Image (1954) (0)
TISSUE CULTURE STUDIES VI. Tm~ EF~Ec'r oF M~roM CONSTITUENTS ON NUCLEIC Acres AND Ul~rA~ OF p3:, (0)
A volumetric modification of the pregl halogen micro-combustion method for organic ionine (1935) (0)
Plaintiff's Exhibit 1127 & 1128: Bloody mattress; measuring tape on other bed indicating radiation of stains (1955) (0)
Book Agents:Are TheyReally Necessary? (1945) (0)
Toxicological analyses in the computer age. (1967) (0)
THE DIPHENYLCARBAZIDE METHOD FOR CHROMIUM (1951) (0)
The Journal of General Physiology (1927) (0)
Defendant's Exhibit 544: Blood Spatter (1954) (0)

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What Schools Are Affiliated With Paul L. Kirk?

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