Public Colleges by State

Published: Sep 29, 2022
Updated: Dec 8, 2023

Public colleges and universities account for almost 75 percent of all undergraduate students in the U.S. The best public colleges provide broad access to reputable degree programs, affordable in-state tuition rates, and sprawling educational communities.

Key Takeaways

Public colleges are four year colleges that receive a significant portion of their funding through federal and state tax dollars.

Public colleges are often larger state-based institutions with a large number of degree offerings for both online and on-campus students.

Public colleges are among the most affordable higher education options because they offer steep tuition discounts for in state students.

Table of Contents

Featured Programs

What is a public college?

Public colleges are schools that receive most of their funding from tax revenues. As a result, the cost of a 4-year degree at a public university is often lower than the cost at a private college, especially for students attending a public school in their state.

What is the difference between a private and public college?

The most important difference between private and public college is that students will pay a much lower tuition rate to attention the public college in their state. This is because public and private colleges and universities operate under different business models - one is a private company with private funding, the other is owned by the state and receives state and federal funding to operate. This funding allows public colleges to charge state residents lower tuition rates.

The Rising Costs of College Tuition

The cost of college has more than doubled since the start of the 21st Century, with the average cost of annual tuition topping $35,000 per year. It’s never been more important to make sure you’re getting the best return on your investment in a college degree. Make sure you start by considering public university options in your state.

In-State Versus Out-of-State Tuition

Earning a degree at a public university in your state is a great way to save money on tuition. The best public research universities will offer deep tuition discounts to in state students. Earning a degree from a public university in your state may also help you make connections, land internships and even begin your career close to home.